Apache Camel CXF - Error Illegal character ((CTRL-CHAR, code 31) - apache-camel

I have written a camel route that is basically a proxy for an https web service. Below is my route
Please note that the https service responds with gzip encoding !!
<camel:sslContextParameters id="sslContext">
<camel:trustManagers>
<camel:keyStore resource="certificates/cert.jks" type="jks"
password="test"/>
</camel:trustManagers>
</camel:sslContextParameters>
<cxf:cxfEndpoint id="source"
wsdlURL="wsdl/SampleService.wsdl"
serviceClass="com.sample"
address="http://localhost:9000/SampleService">
<cxf:properties>
<entry key="dataFormat" value="PAYLOAD"/>
</cxf:properties>
</cxf:cxfEndpoint>
<cxf:cxfEndpoint id="target"
wsdlURL="wsdl/target.wsdl"
serviceClass="com.sample1"
address="https://endpoint">
<cxf:properties>
<entry key="dataFormat" value="PAYLOAD"/>
</cxf:properties>
<cxf:features>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.transport.common.gzip.GZIPFeature"/>
</cxf:features>
<cxf:inInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.transport.common.gzip.GZIPInInterceptor"/>
</cxf:inInterceptors>
</cxf:cxfEndpoint>
<bean id="headerProcessor" class="com.sample.HeaderProcessor"/>
<bean id="defaultHostnameVerifier" class="com.sample.customHostNameVerifier"/>
<camel:camelContext xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring" id="vediContext" streamCache="true">
<onException>
<exception>org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapFault</exception>
<redeliveryPolicy maximumRedeliveries="0" redeliveryDelay="2000"/>
</onException>
<camel:route>
<camel:from uri="cxf:bean:source"/>
<camel:to uri="cxf:bean:target?sslContextParameters=#sslContext&hostnameVerifier=#defaultHostnameVerifier">
</camel:to>
</camel:route>
</camel:camelContext>
With this route, when I invoke the endpoint via SOAP UI, the first invocation is always successful, I get a valid response.
For any invocation after that, I always get the following exception :
<soap:Fault>
<faultcode xmlns:ns0="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">ns0:Client</faultcode>
<faultstring>Couldn't create SOAP message due to exception: XML reader error: com.ctc.wstx.exc.WstxUnexpectedCharException: Illegal character ((CTRL-CHAR, code 31))
at [row,col {unknown-source}]: [1,1]</faultstring>
</soap:Fault>

This issue was caused due to the payload size being pretty big. Raising another question to seek help around working with large SOAP payloads when working with Apache Camel.

Related

Camel errorHandler doesn't log before or after sending message to the dead letter channel

We have a simple Camel route like below. But we have noticed that errorHandler log is not working. After some investigation, we understood that errorHandler has different log parameters then other logs(like in route or onException).
We haven't succeeded to use errorHandler log. Yes, there are so many options to log but we want to learn how to use this one. Our aim is to log some texts before or after sending messages to deadletter queue.
How can we use errorHandler log?
apache-camel : 3.19.0
spring-boot : 2.7.5
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:camel="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring
http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd">
<bean id="mdcEnricher" class="com.mycompany.MDCEnricher"/>
<camel:camelContext id="mycontext" xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring" useMDCLogging="true">
<camel:errorHandler id="myErrorHandler" type="DeadLetterChannel"
useOriginalBody="true"
deadLetterUri="jms:queue:mybackoutq">
<redeliveryPolicy
maximumRedeliveries="1"
redeliveryDelay="1"
retryAttemptedLogLevel="WARN"
retriesExhaustedLogLevel="ERROR"/>
<log id="logIncomingMsg" logName="com.mypackage"
loggingLevel="ERROR" message="Pushing to backout queue"/>
</camel:errorHandler>
<camel:route id="myRoute" errorHandlerRef="myErrorHandler">
<from uri="jms:queue:myinputq"/>
<bean ref="mdcEnricher" method="enrich"/>
<log message="Received exchange with message id: [${headers.JMSMessageID}], starting processing"/>
<process ref="#class:com.mycompany.processor.MyProcessor"/>
<to uri="jms:queue:myoutputq"/>
<log message="Finished the processing exchange with message id: [${headers.JMSMessageID}]"/>
</camel:route>
Try to change log configuration and loggingLevel to DEBUG but nothing changed.
<springProfile name="local">
<logger name="org.apache.camel" level="DEBUG"/>
<logger name="com.mycompany" level="DEBUG"/>
<root level="DEBUG">
<appender-ref ref="LocalConsole"/>
</root>
</springProfile>

Reading Camel Constant From Property file

I am trying to read time delay from property file .
have defined in my property file :
time_inMilis=15000
I have configured my camel context xml to be :
<bean id="property" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<value>file:/D:/Develop/resources/my.properties
</value>
</property>
</bean>
<camel:camelContext id="camel" xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
<propertyPlaceholder id="properties" location="file:/D:/Develop/resources/my.properties"/>
<camel:route id="delayQueue">
<camel:from uri="seda:queue1" />
<delay asyncDelayed="true">
<constant>${time_inMilis}</constant>
</delay>
<camel:to uri="seda:queue2" />
</camel:route>
</camel:camelContext>
camel do not throw any error but it seems that it ignores ${time_inMilis} and set 0 for my delay time.
What is the right way to read the delay constant from my property file ?
First, it would be enough just to use camel:propertyPlaceholder instead of declaring bean property.
Second mistake is that you are using Constant instead of Simple expression when trying to read your time_inMilis property value.
Third, when trying to get value of you property, you should specifically tell Camel that your are looking at properties.
If your context defines propertiesPlaceholder like this:
<camelContext id="camel" xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
<propertyPlaceholder id="props" location="classpath:/org/smp/eip/sample.properties"/>
<package>org.apache.camel.example.spring</package>
</camelContext>
them with java DSL you'll be able to read the textProeprty value like this
from("file:src/data?noop=true")
.transform().simple("Text read from properties: ${properties:textProperty}")
.bean(new SomeBean());
Using Spring DSL from your original post, the correct way of reading property would be:
<camel:route id="delayQueue">
<camel:from uri="seda:queue1" />
<delay asyncDelayed="true">
<simple>${properties:time_inMilis}</simple>
</delay>
<camel:to uri="seda:queue2" />
</camel:route>

cxf-rs-ws authorization under karaf

I'm trying to configure a cxf soap webservice with authorization and authentication to be deployed on Servicemix.
I configured the LDAP authentication module as follows:
<!-- Bean to allow the $[karaf.base] property to be correctly resolved -->
<ext:property-placeholder placeholder-prefix="$[" placeholder-suffix="]"/>
<jaas:config name="myRealm">
<jaas:module className="org.apache.karaf.jaas.modules.ldap.LDAPLoginModule" flags="required">
connection.url = ldap://srv-ldap:389
user.base.dn = ou=people,dc=intranet,dc=company,dc=com
user.filter = (uid=%u)
user.search.subtree = false
role.base.dn = ou=groups,dc=intranet,dc=company,dc=com
role.filter = (member:=uid=%u,ou=people,dc=intranet,dc=company,dc=com)
role.name.attribute = cn
role.search.subtree = true
authentication = simple
</jaas:module>
</jaas:config>
<service interface="org.apache.karaf.jaas.modules.BackingEngineFactory">
<bean class="org.apache.karaf.jaas.modules.properties.PropertiesBackingEngineFactory"/>
</service>
And here is the beans.xml file
<jaxws:endpoint id="myService"
implementor="com.myorg.services.impl.MyServiceWSImpl"
address="/myService">
<jaxws:inInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.WSS4JInInterceptor">
<constructor-arg>
<map>
<entry key="action" value="UsernameToken" />
<entry key="passwordType" value="PasswordText" />
</map>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<ref bean="authenticationInterceptor" />
<ref bean="authorizationInterceptor" />
</jaxws:inInterceptors>
<jaxws:properties>
<entry key="ws-security.validate.token" value="false" />
</jaxws:properties>
</jaxws:endpoint>
<bean id="authenticationInterceptor"
class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.security.JAASLoginInterceptor">
<property name="contextName" value="myRealm" />
</bean>
<bean id="authorizationInterceptor"
class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.security.SecureAnnotationsInterceptor">
<property name="securedObject" ref="securedBean"/>
</bean>
Finally, in my WebService implementation I annotated a method with #RolesAllowed.
#RolesAllowed("Role1")
public Department get(String name) throws IdMException {
return service.get(name);
}
The authentication interceptor is retrieving the user, authenticating it and retrieving the groups as RolePrincipal instances.
Then, in the authorization interceptor (SecureAnnotationsInterceptor), the method configuration is read, the expectedRoles are "Role1", but the SimpleAuthorizingInterceptor.isUserInRole method returns false.
I haven't found any example trying to do more or less the same and the few information I found was from the CXF documentation page http://cxf.apache.org/docs/security.html#Security-Authorization
I have to be missing something important, hope somebody could help me.
Thanks in advance and kind regards.
Your problem is because of Karaf's RolePricipal do not implements Group as CXF expected. Instead of it, it implements Pricipal so CXF thinks that 1st role name is a username. That is why "SimpleAuthorizingInterceptor.isUserInRole method returns false".
A solution is to wait for fixed versions of CXF (2.7.11 and 3.0.0).
If not possible to update to newer version, then an odd and temporary solution (simply workaround) is to add more than one role to a user in LDAP and to method.
You can find more about that bug here: CXF-5603

Want to build a route which will check contents of Soap request and pass the request to appropriate URI

I am Ashish from Mumbai and very new to Apache Camel.
Currently I am building a route in XML which will scan the SOAP request and will redirect the request to appropriate URI.
My Soap request isn as follows:
<service xmlns="http://ws.madcomum.comprova.com">
<request>
<keysValues>
<item>
<bytesValue
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:nil="true"/>
<dateValue
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:nil="true"/>
<doubleValue
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:nil="true"/>
<key>validatesOriginIntegrity</key>
<longValue
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:nil="true"/>
<stringValue>z4x/FOOR+EPQ0vD9+itPSCBeNR4=</stringValue>
</item>
</keysValues>
<actionId>1</actionId>
<clientId>ARGO</clientId>
</request>
</service>
From this SOAP envelope, I want to parse out value of actionId tag using Camel Route.
If actionId has value of 1 then route must be redirected to callService else to another service.
I developed logic of route as folows:
<route>
<from uri="cxf:bean:comprovaWS?dataFormat=MESSAGE" />
<when>
<xpath>//actionId=1</xpath>
<to uri="log:input" />
<to ref="callService" />
<to uri="log:output" />
</when>
<otherwise>
<to uri="log:input" />
<to ref="otherService"/>
<to uri="log:output" />
</otherwise>
</choice>
</route>
But this logic is not working.
Is there any error in my route?
Though I am Java guy, I don't want to use Java here. I want to rely on Camel itself.
Please help me ASAP.
Regards,
Ashish
When you use xpath then 95% of the times when people have trouble its often due to namespaces. Your SOAP message is defined using a namespace - "http://ws.madcomum.comprova.com". The xpath expression must use this namespace to make it work.
See more details at: http://camel.apache.org/xpath, there is an example at the section Using XML configuration
Also as you use CXF in MESSAGE mode, then read about stream caching as the message is stream based: http://camel.apache.org/stream-caching.html

WS-securitypolicy in cxf-bc deploy in servicemix

I was wondering if it is possible to build a cxf-bc with WS-SecurityPolicy instead of just the WS-Security. WS-SecurityPolicy seems to be a more elegant solution since everything is in the WSDL. Examples welcome. :)
Well with David's help I got the CXF-BC to install and running on the ESB, but I can't seem to test it. It keeps coming back with:
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<soap:Fault>
<faultcode>soap:Server</faultcode>
<faultstring>These policy alternatives can not be satisfied:
{http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-securitypolicy/200702}UsernameToken</faultstring>
</soap:Fault>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
My msg:
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:typ="http://nwec.faa.gov/wxrec/UserAccount/types">
<soapenv:Header xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">
<wsse:Security soapenv:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-securitypolicy/200702/ws-securitypolicy-1.2.xsd">
<wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-25" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
<wsse:Username>bob</wsse:Username>
<wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">bobspassword</wsse:Password>
</wsse:UsernameToken>
</wsse:Security>
<wsa:Action>http://nwec.faa.gov/wxrec/UserAccount/UserAccountPortType/ApproveDenyAccountRequest</wsa:Action>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
...
</soapenv:Body>
Here's the policy in the wsdl:
<wsp:Policy wsu:Id="UserAccountBindingPolicy" xmlns:sp="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-securitypolicy/200702">
<wsp:ExactlyOne>
<wsp:All>
<wsaw:UsingAddressing xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl" wsp:Optional="true" />
<wsp:Policy >
<sp:UsernameToken sp:IncludeToken="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-securitypolicy/200702/IncludeToken/Always">
<wsp:Policy>
<sp:WssUsernameToken10 />
</wsp:Policy>
</sp:UsernameToken>
</wsp:Policy>
</wsp:All>
</wsp:ExactlyOne>
</wsp:Policy>
As of the resolution of https://issues.apache.org/activemq/browse/SMXCOMP-711 and https://issues.apache.org/activemq/browse/SMXCOMP-712 (servicemix-cxf-bc-2010.01) it should be possible and easy to do.
See http://fisheye6.atlassian.com/browse/servicemix/components/bindings/servicemix-cxf-bc/trunk/src/test/java/org/apache/servicemix/cxfbc/ws/security/CxfBcSecurityJAASTest.java?r=HEAD for an example. Specifically the testJAASPolicy method.
As for the error relating to asserting the UsernameToken assertion, you may want to try putting the UsernameToken assertion inside of a SupportingToken or binding assertion depending on what you want to do with the token. It looks like you just want a username and password to be passed in the message without any other security such as a cryptographic binding of the token to the message or encryption so a supporting token will likely fit your needs.
I also urge you to consider the following additional precautions when using a UsernameToken:
Cryptographically bind the token to the message using a signature.
Use a nonce and created timestamp and cache the token on the server to prevent replay
Consider encrypting the token (before signing if you also sign) using XML enc
Using TLS either in lieu of or in addition to the above suggestions
With david's and Freeman over at the servicemix-user mailing-list. I was able finally get the correct configuration to implement WS-Security Policy.
Here's my final beans.xml for the my BC
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:cxfbc="http://servicemix.apache.org/cxfbc/1.0" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration"
xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security"
xmlns:person="http://www.mycompany.com/ws-sec-proto"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://servicemix.apache.org/cxfbc/1.0
http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/servicemix/servicemix-cxf-bc/2010.01/servicemix-cxf-bc-2010.01.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd
http://cxf.apache.oarg/transports/http/configuration
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-http.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/osgi/cxf-extension-osgi.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-policy.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-ws-security.xml" />
<bean id="myPasswordCallback" class="com.mycompany.ServerPasswordCallback" />
<cxfbc:consumer wsdl="classpath:wsdl/person.wsdl"
targetService="person:PersonService" targetInterface="person:Person"
properties="#properties" delegateToJaas="false" >
<!-- not important for ws-security
<cxfbc:inInterceptors>
<bean class="com.mycompany.SaveSubjectInterceptor" />
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor" />
</cxfbc:inInterceptors>
-->
</cxfbc:consumer>
<util:map id="properties">
<entry>
<key>
<util:constant
static-field="org.apache.cxf.ws.security.SecurityConstants.CALLBACK_HANDLER" />
</key>
<ref bean="myPasswordCallback" />
</entry>
</util:map>
<httpj:engine-factory bus="cxf">
<httpj:engine port="9001">
<httpj:tlsServerParameters>
<sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
<sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="certs/cherry.jks" />
</sec:keyManagers>
<sec:cipherSuitesFilter>
<sec:include>.*_WITH_3DES_.*</sec:include>
<sec:include>.*_WITH_DES_.*</sec:include>
<sec:exclude>.*_WITH_NULL_.*</sec:exclude>
<sec:exclude>.*_DH_anon_.*</sec:exclude>
</sec:cipherSuitesFilter>
<sec:clientAuthentication want="false"
required="false" />
</httpj:tlsServerParameters>
</httpj:engine>
</httpj:engine-factory>
<bean id="cxf" class="org.apache.cxf.bus.CXFBusImpl" />
<bean class="org.apache.servicemix.common.osgi.EndpointExporter" />
</beans>
Full example can be found here but it may not be there after a while.

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