Microsoft Graph Admin Consent Flow Doesn't Contain Refresh Token - azure-active-directory

Is it possible to get refresh token also in the admin consent flow?
I've received access_token but not refresh_token even though I've included the offline_access permission in the delegated permissions.
to be more clear: I need to get to the users drive files (i.e get/update files) of the entire tenant (organization). therefore i'm requesting Application Permissions and Using the admin consent endpoint.
therefore I use the client_credentials grant in order to get the entire tenant access_token but unfortunately with no refresh_token in order to extend time of privileges of the tenant for more then 1 hour.
if i misuse the protocols above clarification will be highly appreciated

While Marc's answer is correct, I think the whole thing can be explained in a little more detail:
To get full access to a tenant (i.e. not just resources associated with the current consenting user), then you need to use the Admin Consent flow. However, unlike other flows in Graph's OAuth, you do not require a refresh_token to maintain access. Instead, you can simply request an access_token at any time once an admin has consented. Each access_token lasts 60 minutes.
Having first used other flows such as the Management API and Graph's Code Grant flow, this one confused me, but it's actually even simpler than those.
To get consent, simply direct the admin to the following URL:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/[Their Tenant ID]/adminconsent?client_id=[Your Client ID]&redirect_uri=[Your Redirect URI]
Your redirect URI will get a response with params:
?admin_consent=True&tenant=[Their Tenant ID]
Once you've received this confirmation, you can request an access_token at any time by sending a POST request with the following form fields:
client_id: [Your Client ID],
client_secret: [Your Client Secret],
scope: 'https://graph.microsoft.com/.default',
grant_type: 'client_credentials'
To the following URI:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/[Their Tenant ID]/oauth2/v2.0/token
The response will contain a new 60 minute access_token and you can simply call it again whenever required.

Refresh Tokens are only returned when both offline_access is requested and you are using the Authorization Code Grant.
More importantly, if you are receiving an access_token then you are not executing the Admin Consent workflow. Administrative Consent is only used for consenting to your application's scopes. The Admin Consent response does not contain an access_token, it only contains the Tenant ID (for the tenant that was consented) and a boolean that tells you if consent was granted as query parameters:
http://{return_uri}/?tenant=[tenant id]&admin_consent=[True/False]
If you are receiving an access_token then you are using either the Authorization Code, Client Credentials, or Implicit grants.
UPDATE:
There is no refresh token issued for Client Credentials, you simply request a new token from the /token endpoint as needed.

Related

Azure B2C - renew session

I have a React app that uses Azure B2C to authenticate users (PKCE flow).
There is a requirement to keep the session active as long as the user has some activity.
I cannot use "Rolling" for session timeout, because some of the requests are made by an independent job, which is not triggered by the user.
Here is my question - how can I control renewing the session? I would like to renew the session every time I am getting the access token.
Access tokens and ID tokens are short-lived. Since you are using the Authorization-Code Grant flow of OAuth, after they expire, you must refresh them to continue to access resources .
Hence in order to get the refresh-token, you would have to send a POST request to the /token endpoint of B2C with the scope .(i.e; Provide the refresh_token instead of the code in the rquest).see reference 1.
Make sure to add scopes along with AppId 'openid profile offline_access AppId’
Ex: scope: 'openid profile offline_access XXXXXX-f9a4-4b8e-XXXX-dXXXXXXX01f'
References:
Authorization code flow - Azure Active Directory B2C | Microsoft
Docs
microsoft-authentication-library-for-js/FAQ (github.com)

How to get data from Microsoft Bing Ads API

I'm trying to get Bing ads spends from my firm. According to the Microsoft documentation, I understood that it's mandatory to use Microsoft Azure portal, get developer_token, client_id, tenant_id, client_secret, and access/refresh token to download the csv files with the data I want.
So, this is what I did:
I've received an invitation from my firm to Microsoft advertising onto this email adress:
abc#myfirm.fr, and I've generated my developer token.
With this email address, I've created a web application onto Microsoft Azure portal, which allow all king of users. Getting client_id, tenant_id, and generated a client_secret.
The redirect URL that I have chosen is http://localhost (according to the documentation but not sure this is the good URL to choose).
With Postman, I have tried with this endpoint:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize
and the params (previously obtained) needed for the OAuth 2.0 authentication to get my access token. Without success.
The issue is here.
When I request the access token, a new browser window opens, and asks for an email address on which to authenticate. I'm using my email address abc#myfirm.fr and I received authentication completed onto Postman but into the response body I have access_token: invalid.
The role of my account is super admin.
So I'm trying to authenticate with a professional Microsoft Azure Account and this time I received into the browser Invalid redirect url.
I have also tried to start all over again with different email address, like my personal email address, or with the email address of the creator of the Microsoft Advertising account, and I get the error contact your system Admin into the browser.
I have also tried with the Python SDK project given in the documentation, with the error message.
I must have forgotten or misunderstood something.
Should we use the same email address (or same account) on Microsoft Advertising, on Microsoft Azure, and when obtaining the access token?
Do you have to pay and take an Azure subscription? (Already done but without success)
Thanks in advance, sorry for my English.
EDIT:
Thank for ypur reply. The full request is: https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize with the following params:
-type: OAuth 2.0
-Header Prefix: Bearer
-Grant Type: Authorization Code
-Callback URL: https://localhost
-Auth URL: https://login.microsoftonline.com/{my-tenant_id}/oauth2/v2.0/authorize
-Access Token URL: https://login.microsoftonline.com/{my-tenant_id}/oauth2/v2.0/token
-my client id
-my client secret
-scope: https://ads.microsoft.com/ads.manage OR also testing with https://graph.microsoft.com/User.Read
-State: None
-Client authentication: send client credentials in body
Give me an access_token but when I click on use token and send the request, I'm not getting an refresh token
Once a user provides consent, you can get an access token and act on behalf of the user.
So when the browser session starts, you should enter your Microsoft Advertising credentials.
Remember to set scope=https://ads.microsoft.com/ads.manage in the request for acquiring the authorization code.
If you prefer to automate this process, you can refer to this script and steps to obtain an access token.

Azure AD B2C. ROPC flow error The application associated with client id has no registered redirect URIs

The application associated with client id 09ac92da-a796-4cd9-973b-c97756____ has no registered redirect URIs
Description
I followed the steps described in https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/configure-ropc?tabs=applications.
When attempting to obtain the token in Postman using ROPC I'm getting
{
"error": "invalid_request",
"error_description": "AADB2C90007: The application associated with client id '09ac92da-a796-4cd9-973b-c97756____' has no registered redirect URIs.\r\nCorrelation ID: e85003c3-cfd5-43ad-a74b-efa5c1ea6525\r\nTimestamp: 2019-12-06 19:47:42Z\r\n"
}
I should not be asked for a redirect URIs.
My POST is as follows:
URL: ''https://mytenant.b2clogin.com/mytenant.onmicrosoft.com/oauth2/v2.0/token?p=B2C_1_ROPC_Auth"
username: some_username_of_a_user
password: its-password
grant_type: password
scope: openid offline_access 09ac92da-a796-4cd9-973b-c97756____
client_id: 09ac92da-a796-4cd9-973b-c97756____
response-type: token id_token
I didn't reproduce your issue by following this document. Here are the main steps for your reference.
1.Create a resource owner user flow
2.Register an application(It is an application under Azure AD B2C, not Azure AD)
3.Test the user flow
This error generally occurs because you still need to configure some application claims in the b2c directory user flow to allow complete access to the application.
You need to make sure that the right versions of the authentication are in the reply url (likely extension v2.0) and that the reply URL is configured in the application and in the code.
Please look to the documentation for the reply URL schema that you would need to follow: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/tutorial-register-applications?tabs=applications#register-a-web-application
If you still run into this issue let me know and I can reach out to the correct product team contacts, as sometimes this can happen due to breaking changes on our end.

invalid_grant error when obtaining access token

I am trying to build a website where a user can log in via Azure AD B2C. After logging in, I'm trying to present a secure area where the user can change their Azure B2C user attributes (first name, last name, etc) via the Microsoft Graph API.
I am attempting to follow along with the Get a Token documentation
Everything is working up to step #3, where a call gets made out to https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token to obtain an access_token using the code I received on my return URL.
Here's the general flow of what I am doing:
End user clicks a login link on my localhost site that links out to my Azure B2C tenant policy. Link looks something like this:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/mytenantname.onmicrosoft.com/oauth2/v2.0/authorize
?client_id=[MyAppID]
&response_type=code+id_token
&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A17000%2Fprocessing%2Findex
&response_mode=query
&scope=openid%20offline_access%20https%3A%2F%2Fgraph.microsoft.com%2Fuser.read%20https%3A%2F%2Fgraph.microsoft.com%2Fuser.write
&state=[MyCustomState]&p=[MyCustomPolicy]
User logs in and gets redirected to the redirect_uri.
redirect_uri successfully recieves code, id_token, and state values.
I take the code value from that and makes a POST https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token request with the following body:
POST https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token
HTTP/1.1
grant_type=authorization_code
&code=[code]
&client_secret=[application secret]
&scope=openid%20offline_access%20https%3A%2F%2Fgraph.microsoft.com%2Fuser.read%20https%3A%2F%2Fgraph.microsoft.com%2Fuser.readwrite
&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A17000%2Fprocessing%2Findex
The response code I receive back from that endpoint is the above error message.
{
"error": "invalid_grant",
"error_description": "AADSTS9002313: Invalid request. Request is malformed or invalid.\r\nTrace ID:6d7a8e32-bcbf-4fc4-a37a-87dae4781b00\r\nCorrelation ID:252912b7-5775-491a-968f-00ab03696dd9\r\nTimestamp: 2019-06-2722:11:18Z",
"error_codes": [9002313],
"timestamp": "2019-06-27 22:11:18Z",
"trace_id": "6d7a8e32-bcbf-4fc4-a37a-87dae4781b00",
"correlation_id": "252912b7-5775-491a-968f-00ab03696dd9"
}
Other StackOverflow posts mention verifying that the redirect_uri's have to match between the initial login and the subsequent access_token requests. They appear identical to me, but I am still receiving errors.
Any ideas what could be going wrong?
This is something you need to understand about OAuth on B2C before you are able to successfully request for a token.
This error means that the requested scope (resource) can’t be accessed by you (login user) because of the lack of permissions.
So, to fix that, you need to grant these required permissions to access that resource, by following these steps:
Define a new scope.
Grant Admin consent on that scope.
Request that scope when you request for a token.
In other words, in B2C-->App Registrations--> (Your App), shown in the image below, start with “Expose an API”, here you define a new scope of access, scope of resources or API, just a metadata that you know it represents some resources or API.
Then you click on “API Permissions”, here you will add the scope you just created and grand admin access in needed. But al least you need to add permissions to your newly defined scope.
The third and last step is when you hit: https://{tenant}.b2clogin.com/{tenant}.onmicrosoft.com/{policy}/oauth2/v2.0/token
Make sure to pass the scope that you added. (Use the scope that you added)
The details are explained in here but I can simplify it for you.
configure b2c
So you need to go to your B2C
Seems you are trying to get access token using Authorization Code Grant V2.0
Your request doesn't match with Authorization Code Grant V2.0 format and you have encountered that error.
You should send token request for Authorization Code Grant V2.0 is like below:
Token Endpoint: `https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token`
client_id:b603c7be-_YourApp_ID-e6921e61f925
scope:https://graph.microsoft.com/User.ReadWrite.All
redirect_uri:https://www.getpostman.com/oauth2/callback
grant_type:authorization_code
client_secret:Vxf1SluKbgu4P_YourAppSecret_DSeZ8wL/Yp8ns4sc=
code:OAQABAAIAAADCoMpjJXrxTq9VG9te-7FXrnBIp82sWR1nC
See Screen shot for details:

Postman - how to obtain Azure Active Directory token using sign in form?

Is is possible to obtain an AAD token in Postman by letting the user to Sign In using the standard AAD sign in form?
I know how to obtain token using the request to AAD (grant_type = client_credentials) but such a token does not have a UPN (user identity).
I would like to somehow type in my credentials in Postman and get the token. So it is a manual interaction, the user(me) needs to manually sign in - the same way how ie. Visual Studio verifies your identity.
Postman now offers the ability to "Authorize using browser." You'll need to make changes to your AAD application to support it in addition to configuring Postman.
Configure your AAD application
Add a redirect URI to your AAD application for Postman to receive the authorization code. In the AAD Portal, navigate to your app registration, then to the "Authentication" tab, then add https://oauth.pstmn.io/v1/callback as a new redirect URI. This URI was provided by Postman when you check the ✅ Authorize using browser box (below) and is also documented on their website.
Configure Postman
You can set this up under "Authorization" for a single request, a folder of requests, or a Collection. Open the "Authorization" tab and select OAuth 2.0. Under the "Configure New Token" section, enter the following information:
Token Name: anything you want. I chose the name of the AAD application.
Grant Type: Authorization Code (With PKCE)
Callback URL: check the ✅ Authorize using browser box
Auth URL: copy this from the AAD portal under Overview > Endpoints (on top bar) > OAuth 2.0 authorization endpoint (v2). Mine looks like https://login.microsoftonline.com/<tenant>/oauth2/v2.0/authorize
Access token URL: copy this from the AAD portal under Overview > Endpoints (on top bar) > OAuth 2.0 token endpoint (v2). Mine looks like https://login.microsoftonline.com/<tenant>/oauth2/v2.0/token
Client ID: copy this from the AAD portal under Overview. It's also commonly referred to as an "Application ID" and is a GUID.
Client Secret: leave blank (not used by this grant type)
Code Challenge Method: SHA-256
Code Verifier: leave blank or provide your own
Scope: the scopes you're requesting in your token, separated by spaces
State: leave blank or provide a value such as a random GUID.
Client Authentication: Send as Basic Auth Header (not used by this grant type)
Refer to Postman's documentation on OAuth 2.0 options for more information.
Get a token
Click Get New Access Token to open the auth flow in your machine's default web browser. After authentication, it should redirect back to the Postman application and a new token will be created with the name you provided earlier for "Token Name." Select "Use Token" in the top-right corner of the popup to copy it into your current token. If the token expires and your requests start failing authorization (probably a 401 or 403 error), you can revisit this tab and get a new access token.
Occasionally, you may want to visit Current Token > Access Token > Manage Tokens > Delete > Expired tokens, otherwise you'll be inundated with nearly-identical tokens.
Postman cannot popup the sign in page as it only does HTTP requests. As you stated, it can do confidential client flows.
What you could do is hand-construct an auth request, sign in, and grab the auth code. Then take that auth code and drop it into the Postman authorization form, and let it hit the Azure AD token endpoint:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token
The Azure AD protocol referene will be super helpful for you.
I think if you're wanting to quickly generate Access Tokens your best bet is to pick a framework/language and build a lightweight app that gets and logs tokens. Azure AD has a Python Flask sample for the v2 endpoint that takes 5 minutes to setup and could be converted to printing out access tokens. If you want to use v1, you can checkout the list of samples at the Azure AD developer guide.

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