Okay I'm having a particular issue during compilation using the command gcc -shared -o attack_test.so -fPIC attack_test.c. Specifically, when I run the command, I get the error fatal error: ec.h: No such file or directory. Any idea how to fix this issue? Thanks.
EDIT: To give a little more issue background, I'm running this command from the desktop, where my C source code is located. Perhaps there's a specific place I need to put the source and run the command?
EDIT 2: So I was able to get past the above error by running the command sudo apt-get install libssl-dev, and then changing the line #include <ec.h> to #include <openssl/ec.h>, which seemed to negate the issue. Adding the <openssl/...> to the other includes did not work the same way. So now, instead of fatal error: ec.h: No such file or directory, it's fatal error: ec_plugins.h: No such file or directory. Any ideas for possible fixes? Thanks so much!
For reference, I'm building upon the the dos_attack.c source code from this link.
TO BE CLEAR: This is for a project and tested upon in a CLOSED ENVIRONMENT. This is COMPLETELY* for EDUCATIONAL use and for the study of Denial-of-Service and Man-In-the-Middle mitigation techniques.
<ec.h> is intended to refer to a file in the Ettercap include directory, not an OpenSSL header. The same goes for the other ec_*.h headers.
Adding -I/path/to/ettercap/include to your compiler flags should fix this.
Related
I wrote a demo using libpq to connect to a PostgreSQL database.
I tried to connect the C file to PostgreSQL by including
#include <libpq-fe.h>
after I added the paths into system variables I:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\lib as well as to I:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\include and compiled with this command:
gcc -Wall -Wextra -m64 -I "I:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\include" -L "I:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\lib" testpsql.c -lpq -o testpsql
It first raised three errors, like
libssl-1_1-x64.dll is missing
libintl-8.dll was missing
libcrypto-1_1-x64.dll was missing
After I downloaded these three files and put them into I:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\lib, and compiled it again, it shows the error
The application was unable to start correctly (0xc0150002)
when I type testpsql. But if I type ./testpsql on git bash, it works. Anyone can please tell me why?
The code that I used was the first example from here.
Environment: PostgreSQL 12, Windows 10, MinGW64
“Download the DLL files” sounds dangerous. From where?
I would get rid of these files again. Since you probably don't reference these libraries from your code, it must be the dependencies of libpq.dll and are probably found in I:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\bin (if you used the EDB installer).
The problem is probably that you the PATH environment variable is different in git bash and in cmd.exe, and in the latter case not all required shared libraries can be found on the PATH. The solution is to change the PATH so that it includes all DLL files the executable requires, not to start copying around files.
It is probably enough to include I:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\bin in the PATH. To resolve missing dependencies, use a tool like dependency walker or this replacement.
I was trying to compile a C exploit for a security class I'm in and was struggling to get GCC to perform. The issue is that my /usr/include folder is missing folders that GCC is looking for to handle the includes of the file. The first error below describes a folder that doesn't exist.
asm/page.h: No such file or directory
What I've tried so far:
Symlink it with my /usr/src/linux-headers-4.4.0-kali1-common/include/* folders, but files within that folder start throwing errors that they in turn can't find other files.
Using GCC's -I parameter to manually specify each folder to look in for my includes but this also doesn't work. (Below)
gcc 10613.c -o workdamnit-I/usr/src/linux-headers-4.4.0-kali1-common/include/asm-generic/ -I/usr/src/linux-headers-4.4.0-kali1-common/include/linux/ -I/usr/src/linux-headers-4.4.0-kali1-common/include/uapi/asm-generic/ -I/usr/src/linux-headers-4.4.0-kali1-common/include/uapi/linux/
ERROR: In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:33:0,
from 10613.c:2:
/usr/src/linux-headers-4.4.0-kali1-common/include/linux/stddef.h:4:31: fatal error: uapi/linux/stddef.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
I updated the import statement to use page.h from my kali linux common headers. When I tried to run this, I received the below error:
'PAGE_SIZE' undeclared (first use in this function).
Lastly, I tried to compile with wine gcc but this particular exploit uses a socket library that I guess can't be compiled on a windows machine.
GCC version: 5.3.1
Link to exploit: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10613/
My knowledge of C and its compilation requirements is very limited. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.
Please give a usable and compilable example: https://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve
Based on the errors, it looks like -I/usr/src/linux-headers-4.4.0-kali1-common/include/uapi/linux/ should actually probably be -I/usr/src/linux-headers-4.4.0-kali1-common/include.
I have the MinGW install previously working fine with MSYS. They are installed properly and functioning just well.
I installed the PortAudio library and did the install and got the success message after:
./configure
make
make install
When I try to compile samples:
c:\c>gcc patest_mono.c -o pa.exe
patest_mono.c:50:23: fatal error: portaudio.h: No such file or directory
#include "portaudio.h"
^
compilation terminated.
I'm new. I have a feeling I might be doing something fundamentally wrong with the way I'm trying to create the exe from compiling. It's been somewhat of a puzzle quest so far, but I've tried to figure it out and think I am close but completely missing something.
PATH variable ?
In the PortAudio MinGW build instructions I noticed
"The above should create a working version though you might want to
provide '–prefix=<path-to-install-dir>' to configure. "
I've tried adding C:\MingW\PortAudio into the user path. Doesn't work.
I've also tried running the commands in Bash and they come back with an error message "No Rule to make target 'paexpink'" either with the make command, and with gcc .c -o .exe I just get the same error message as compiling straight from the cmd prompt.
I found another source on stack overflow thread with no answers, but the user had commented that http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pyaudio provided them a solution but I tried installing the 5 cpython binaries and under the assumption I did it right, it didn't work either.
Thanks for your help,
Julian
To build and install portaudio, you need to add -prefix=/c/<"path to base of the MinGW directory"> to the ./configure line.
For example: ./configure -prefix=/c/MinGW/
then continue the installation by doing
make
After that, do the
make install
and that should install the portaudio files into MinGW.
After it has finished installing, you need to add -lportaudio to the compile command whenever you compile any programs that you want to use PortAudio in.
For example: gcc -o test test.c -lportaudio
I just figured out how to do this today, so I may have accidentally forgotten a few steps.
I have a problem i cannot solve.
Library repository
I am trying to run test .c files in this library, I have installed the files however when I run this on mac:
gcc testbitslice.c
I get this error
fatal error: dvbcsa_pv.h: No such file or directory
#include "dvbcsa_pv.h"
the testbitslice.c file calls the header files as follows
#include <dvbcsa/dvbcsa.h>
#include "dvbcsa_pv.h"
When I checked urs/local/include there are one file under dvbcsa folder which is dvbcsa.h. But there is no file called dvbcsa_pv.h. I don't understand the problem. I don't get error while installing with ./bootstrap or ./configure and make, make install commands.
Then, I manually copy/paste header files from package folder to usr/local/include, this time it gives error as
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64
Is the problem related to installation or something else? I would appreciate if you could help me
I have found out the problem. I just had to show the library directory i want to use using:
-I/Users/bill/Desktop/libdvbcsa-master/src/dvbcsa
and it works.
I'm trying to use Chibios. The example code they provide seems to need stdint.h file. The Makefile gives the following error:
/usr/lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.8/include/stdint.h:9:26: fatal error: stdint.h: No such file or directory
# include_next <stdint.h>
^
compilation terminated.
../../os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/rules.mk:182: recipe for target 'build/obj/crt0.o' failed
make: *** [build/obj/crt0.o] Error 1
I could find nothing useful in the web.
#include_next is used to let one file augment another one with the same name. In this case, it seems the "other one" is not available.
I got the same error trying to compile my code using the gcc-arm package in Linux Mint, gcc-arm-none-eabi. I got past this problem by installing libnewlib-arm-none-eabi: sudo apt-get install libnewlib-arm-none-eabi
try this:
apt-get install avr-libc
Hmm, my answer is not suit for ARM, just wish other avr users can get help when they meet the same question.
Probably you forgot to specify -ffreestanding option of gcc.
With valuable helps of gcc-arm-embedded team (here) I managed to compile Chibios demo program successfully. I downloaded gcc-arm-none-eabi-4_8-2014q1 from their launchpad site and it worked just fine.