ngFor doesn't throw error - arrays

I'm trying to get ngFor to iterate through an array. Realized it's not doing anything whatever I type.
<p ngFor="let applier of tempAahsbdkasjbdnpplicants">{{applier}}</p>
Which apparently is very wrong doesn't return any errors. Anyone have a clue?

Should be
<p *ngFor="let applier of tempAahsbdkasjbdnpplicants">{{applier}}</p>
for more info
https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/common/index/NgFor-directive.html
Update
try by printing above *ngFor
{{tempAahsbdkasjbdnpplicants | json}}
by printing this you will get to know that your JSON is available or not

The * is missing before ngFor. Try this:
<p *ngFor="let applier of tempAahsbdkasjbdnpplicants">{{applier}}</p>

It should be,
<p *ngFor="let applier of tempAahsbdkasjbdnpplicants">{{applier}}</p>

ngFor is a directive in angular2. you can wrap up your content in a template tag and apply the directive to it and you should get the expected error
eg:
<template ngFor [ngForOf]="episodes" let-episode>
<app-for-example [episode]="episode">
{{episode.title}}
</app-for-example>
</template>
*ngFor is a syntactic sugar for this exact directive. Internally, *ngFor processed as follows :
1. The tag is wrapped in a <template> tag
2. *ngFor is then converted in a directive syntax ngFor and applied to the <template> tag
I guess you must have been referring some example/tutorial and missed this part

Missed *
<p *ngFor="let applier of tempAahsbdkasjbdnpplicants">{{applier}}</p>
It is a standard maintained by Angular developer team . More details in the docs
Note: * represents the structural directives.

I assume your component would looks this, where you have an array associated with the component
export class SomeComponent {
somearray: string[];
}
and in your html you can access this array to show a repeating element as follows,
<p *ngFor="let applier of somearray">{{applier}}</p>
But in your case I assume that you have deliberately put an invalid array name as follows and expect an error to be thrown at run time
<p *ngFor="let applier of tempAahsbdkasjbdnpplicants">{{applier}}</p>
But in this case angular does not throw an error and that is the normal behavior. When ever you used a variable name like "tempAahsbdkasjbdnpplicants" which is not included in the scope, angular assume it as an 'undefined' value.When you try to iterate over the 'undefined' or 'null' variables using the *ngFor, Angular just simply ignore the iteration without trowing an error.

Related

Recreating something in Vue that I did in React

I'm working on my own personal portfolio and I have my social media saved as a template to just pull from using this code in React.
{this.state.contact.map((contact, index) =>
<a className="social-icons" href={`${contact.href}`} target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" key={index}>
<h3 className={`ion-social-${contact.title}`}></h3>
</a>
)}
I'm trying to create the same effect while using Vue for the ion-social-icons but I'm having a hard time figuring out how to implement it as I just receive an error talking about using v-bind:class that doesn't help much. This is what I'm currently trying.
<p class="social-media snippet ion-social-{{social.title}}" v-for="social in socials" v-bind:key="social">
{{ social.title }}
</p>
I'm relatively new to Vue also.
The error you get is:
Interpolation inside attributes has been removed. Use v-bind or the colon shorthand instead.
For example, instead of <div class="{{ val }}">, use <div :class="val">.
Off the top of my head, there are 3 ways to set an html attribute in Vue.
You want to set a string literal. Just write it as if you were writing regular HTML.
class="myClass". You cannot interpolate javascript here, which is what you're trying to do and what Vue was warning about.
You want to use a javascript variable defined in your component. Use v-bind.
v-bind:class="myClassVariable"
Same as above, where : is just a shortcut for v-bind.
:class="myClassVariable"
A working example of your class binding looks like this,
<p class="social-media snippet" :class="'ion-social-'+social.title" ...
The value inside :class="..." is simply an expression, where 'ion-social' is a string literal that's appended with the variable social.title. Once your template gets messy, which imo it is now, you should remove logic from your template and put it inside the component.
Using interpolations in HTML attributes was possible in Vue 1.0, but is no longer supported since 2.0. Here, you need to use v-bind, then add the variable with the string like you would in JS.
<p
v-for="social in socials"
v-bind:class="'social-media snippet ion-social-' + social.title"
v-bind:key="social"
>
{{ social.title }}
</p>

Angular with Microdata

Does Microdata work with dynamic Angular ng-repeat items?
Can I use it as:
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Product" ng-repeat="item in items">
…
</div>
I have found schema validator which, for my site actually shows angular expressions:
...
datePublished {{lvl_project['year']}}
name "{{lvl_project['title']}}"
keywords {{lvl_project['tools'].join(',')}}
...
Furthermore, it does NOT show all of the ng-repeat-generated elements.
This seems to me like a strong indication that the google-bot did not see the angular-generated elements and their values, but there could be more to the issue that I don't know.
Yes, you can use...it will work on all (but use if all comes in same category).

Angularjs ng-class not updating when using object annotation style

I just noticed that something doesn't work in Angular (or it doesn't as I expected it to work) when using object in ng-class.
What do I expect?
When changing the name of a property in the object, the class should update accordingly.
What did I try?
I found that when I use object style annotation like
ng-class="{obj.prop: testExpression}" and the obj.prop changes (the expression keeping returning TRUE) the value inside ng-class changes but that in the class attribute doesn't.
the difference is between this [NOT WORKING]:
<tr ng-repeat="user in users" ng-class="{ {{user.genre}}: true}">
and this [WORKING]:
<tr ng-repeat="user in users" ng-class="user.genre">
See a plunkr here:
http://plnkr.co/edit/149ba2WQ5RK5XqLmWQWK?p=preview
The thing is I need to use object annotation in order to disable the class.
Is there something I am doing wrong or I just misunderstood Angular?
Or a third solution?
In short, { {{user.genre}}: true} is not a correct angularjs expression
For your solution, try ng-class="getClass(user.genre)"
and do whatever you want in getClass function
example
You are trying to evaluate an object here, hence for each key-value pair of object with a real (truthy) value the corresponding key is used as a class name. If you have single parameter you have to use like:
<tr ng-repeat="user in users" ng-class="user.genre: true">
In case of multiple parameter you have to use like:
<p ng-class="{strike: deleted, bold: important, red: error}">

Why does using ng-repeat to iterate html fail when the html contains divs?

When I use ng-repeat to iterate the following code, everything is fine:
<p ng-repeat="user in users">
<input size="50" ng-model="user.name"></input>
<span>Foo</span>
</p>
However, using the following fails:
<p ng-repeat="user in users">
<input size="50" ng-model="user.name"></input>
<div>Foo</div>
</p>
In the latter case, it looks like the div is excluded from the loop and appended only once after the input tags that have been repeated as expected.
I'm trying to understand the difference in behaviour towards div tags.
Thanks for any insights.
EDIT: The question was already answered, but here's a js-fiddle that allowed me to demonstrate the issue: http://jsfiddle.net/f26Cg/5/
You cannot nest <div> elements in <p> element: as shown here, it's permitted to contain so-called phrasing content only.
As <div> opening tag is considered to be an end of <p> element, technically its corresponding element is outside of <p> in the second case - that's why it's not repeated.
I'll quote Josh's answer to this question : Directive inside ng-repeat only appears once
It is actually related to how your browser will handle blocks inside a non-allowing blocks tag.
I imagine this is the browser's doing. Technically, paragraph tags are
only allowed to contain inline elements, which div is not. Some
browsers (most?) will automatically close the <p> when hits an
unauthorized tag. If you inspect the DOM, you will see that even the
div that makes it into the DOM from the ngRepeat is not inside the
generated paragraph.
Josh

AngularJS not able to include markup in IDs?

I have an array of 3 items and want them to be "ng-repeated"
<li ng-repeat="item in obj.items id="testobj{{testobj.number}}">
</li>
When I look at the page, it appears that the id of the "li" is just "testobj" for all 3 items and not testobj1 testobj2 testobj3 like I was expecting. What is the issue?
Your ng-repeat attribute is missing a final ".
The {{ }} binding is probably coming back with no data and so being treated as if it was an empty string. I see no reference to testobj (the scope variable) anywhere outside of your binding. Is this defined, or should your id read id="testobj{{item.number}}" or something similar?

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