I want to write IF conditition in OUTER APPLY. I need to return more than one column so i don't want to write subqueries
SELECT name FROM v_users
OUTER APPLY
(
IF CAST(reg_date AS DATE)<CAST('03/25/2017' AS DATE)
SELECT gender,email,age,class FROM tb_register_old WHERE id=v_users.user_id;
ELSE
SELECT gender,email,age,class FROM tb_register_new WHERE id=v_users.user_id;
)s
Maybe this?
SELECT name FROM v_users
OUTER APPLY
(
SELECT gender,email,age,class
FROM tb_register_old
WHERE id=v_users.user_id and CAST(reg_date AS DATE)<CAST('03/25/2017' AS DATE)
UNION ALL
SELECT gender,email,age,class
FROM tb_register_new
WHERE id=v_users.user_id and CAST(reg_date AS DATE) >= CAST('03/25/2017' AS DATE)
)s
Related
I am looking to left join another table because there are two columns in that table that I need to add to my query..how can I left join onto my existing query? For example the query I am using is similar to the one below..
select subject, sum(cnt_daily) as cnt,
min(cnt_daily) as min_cnt_daily, max(cnt_daily) as max_cnt_daily
from (
select study_date, subject, count(*) as cnt_daily
from mytable
where study_date >= '2022-01-01'
group by study_date, subject
) t
group by subject
I tried
select *
from mytable
left join table2
on mytable.id= table1.id
order by table1.id;
But i know this isnt right
You may use CTE:
WITH t AS (
select study_date, subject, count(*) as cnt_daily
from mytable
where study_date >= '2022-01-01'
group by study_date, subject
)
select subject, sum(cnt_daily) as cnt,
min(cnt_daily) as min_cnt_daily, max(cnt_daily) as max_cnt_daily
from t
group by subject
This could encourage reuse of the query inside CTE.
Currently I'm writing two queries to count distinct occurrences of fieldOne for each possible value of fieldTwo. How can I do this in one query? Thanks
select
count(*) from(select distinct(fieldOne) from myTable where fieldTwo= 'valueOne')x
select
count(*) from(select distinct(fieldOne) from myTable where fieldTwo = 'valueTwo') y
Try using CASE statement
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT CASE WHEN FIELDTWO= 'VALUEONE' THEN FIELDONE END) X ,
COUNT(DISTINCT CASE WHEN FIELDTWO= 'VALUETWO' THEN FIELDONE END)Y
FROM MYTABLE
This can be done with cross apply to remove the need to know the possible values in fieldTwo:
select twos.FieldTwo, count(1)
from (select distinct fieldTwo from MyTable) twos
cross apply (select distinct t.fieldOne
from MyTable t
where t.fieldTwo = twos.FieldTwo) ones
group by twos.FieldTwo
In a single database, I have three tables as below:
I want to concatenate them in some single table, any suggestion?
If I am understanding correctly your answer you want something like this:
CREATE TABLE COMBINED (/*Insert the set of fields here*/);
GO
INSERT INTO COMBINED
SELECT Table1.ProposalId
, /*all other Table1 fields*/
, Table2.ProposalId
/*all other Table2 fields*/
, Table3.ProposalId
, /*all other Table2 fields*/
FROM Table1
FULL JOIN Table2
ON Table1.ProposalId = Table2.ProposalId
FULL JOIN Table3
ON Table1.ProposalId = Table3.ProposalId;
This will match the rows with the same proposal id (but keep the all the its values as proposalid_1,proposalid_2... and for those that do not match will bring the full row and NULL for every other fields of the rest of the tables.
Thanks for your help the issue has been solved.
SELECT mtlreq.proposalid, mtlreq.prp_mtlreq_taskgrp,mtlreq.prp_mtlreq_taskcode,mtlreq.prp_mtlreq_itemcode,mtlreq.prp_mtlreq_rateper,mtlreq.prp_mtlreq_qty,mtlreq.prp_mtlreq_Inter_MaterCost,mtlreq.prp_mtlreq_UOM,mtlreq.item_short_desc, resreq.proposalid,resreq.prp_resreq_taskcode ,resreq.prp_resreq_resource,resreq.prp_resreq_usage,resreq.prp_resreq_uom,resreq.prp_resreq_rate,resreq.prp_resreq_overhd_pers
FROM (
SELECT proposalid,prp_mtlreq_taskgrp,prp_mtlreq_taskcode,prp_mtlreq_itemcode,prp_mtlreq_rateper,prp_mtlreq_qty,prp_mtlreq_Inter_MaterCost,prp_mtlreq_UOM,item_short_desc,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY proposalid) AS rn
FROM prjdet_prp_taskwork_mtlreq ) AS mtlreq
FULL OUTER JOIN (
SELECT proposalid,prp_resreq_taskcode ,prp_resreq_resource,prp_resreq_usage,prp_resreq_uom,prp_resreq_rate,prp_resreq_overhd_pers,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY proposalid) AS rn
FROM prjdet_prp_taskwork_resreq) AS resreq
ON mtlreq.rn = resreq.rn
FULL OUTER JOIN (
SELECT proposalid,mtprp_delv_lineno,mtprp_delv_itemcode,mtprp_delv_cost,mtprp_delv_linelevelmrg,mtprp_delv_proposedamt,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY proposalid) AS rn
FROM prjproposal_delidtl ) AS delidtl
on mtlreq.rn = delidtl.rn and resreq.rn=delidtl.rn
I want to use left outer join like this:
SELECT ...
FROM Table1
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(SELECT only e.g. 3rd record... , SomeField FROM Table2) tbl2
ON Table1.SomeField = tbl2.SomeField
How can I do that, if I need the subquery to select not just the 3rd record from Table2, but the 3rd record among the Table2 records that have SomeField = Table1.SomeField?
Thanks.
If this is sql server 2005 or newer, you might use row_number():
LEFT JOIN
(
select *
from
(
select *,
row_number() over (order by something) rn
from Table2
where Table2.Column = Table1.Column
) a
where a.rn = 3
) a
Unfortunately you need to nest it a level deeper because you cannot use row_number in a condition directly.
EDIT:
My bad - i didn't really notice the join part. If you want to join derived table, use this:
LEFT JOIN
(
select *,
row_number() over (partition by SomeField order by something) rn
from Table2
) tbl2
ON Table1.SomeField = tbl2.SomeField
AND tbl2.rn = 3
Note: you need ORDER BY in row_number() to keep things consistent.
I'd like to join on a subquery / derived table that contains a WITH clause (the WITH clause is necessary to filter on ROW_NUMBER() = 1). In Teradata something similar would work fine, but Teradata uses QUALIFY ROW_NUMBER() = 1 instead of a WITH clause.
Here is my attempt at this join:
-- want to join row with max StartDate on JobModelID
INNER JOIN (
WITH AllRuns AS (
SELECT *,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY JobModelID ORDER BY StartDate DESC) AS RowNumber
FROM Runs
)
SELECT * FROM AllRuns WHERE RowNumber = 1
) Runs
ON JobModels.JobModelID = Runs.JobModelID
What am I doing wrong?
You could use multiple WITH clauses. Something like
;WITH AllRuns AS (
SELECT *,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY JobModelID ORDER BY StartDate DESC) AS RowNumber
FROM Runs
),
Runs AS(
SELECT *
FROM AllRuns
WHERE RowNumber = 1
)
SELECT *
FROM ... INNER JOIN (
Runs ON JobModels.JobModelID = Runs.JobModelID
For more detail on the usages/structure/rules see WITH common_table_expression (Transact-SQL)
Adding a join condition is probably less efficient, but usually works fine for me.
INNER JOIN (
SELECT *,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER
(PARTITION BY JobModelID
ORDER BY StartDate DESC) AS RowNumber
FROM Runs
) Runs
ON JobModels.JobModelID = Runs.JobModelID
AND Runs.RowNumber = 1