Creating custom header for $http in AngularJs - angularjs

In my controller i want send a request using get method if $http, in that get method i want to send the sessionID in headers. Below am giving the code snippet please check.
this.surveyList = function () {
//return session;
return $http.get('http://op.1pt.mobi/V3.0/api/Survey/Surveys', {headers: { 'sessionID': $scope.sessionid}})
.then(function(response){
return response.data;
}, function(error){
return error;
});
}
but this is not working when i send this vale in backend they getting null.
So how to resolve this.

we have a issue where the api is getting called twice from angular , however it works only once when called with the POSTMAN. And here with the custom header passed to the api, the action is called twice. What could be the reason for it?

Try in this way,
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: 'http://op.1pt.mobi/V3.0/api/Survey/Surveys',
headers: {
'sessionId': $scope.sessionid
}
}).then(function successCallback(response) {
// this callback will be called asynchronously
// when the response is available
}, function errorCallback(response) {
// called asynchronously if an error occurs,
// or server returns response with an error status.
});

Related

Response is undefined in success $http call angularJS

Although my backend is working correctly and I'm getting correct response from Postman crafted request
I can't see response in my angularJS controller. ( i execute this call inside controller to simplify situation )
$scope.click = function (auction_id) {
$http({
url: baseUrl + 'auctions/' + auction_id +'/followers',
headers: {
'Content-Type' : 'application/vnd.api+json'
},
method: 'POST'
})
.then(function(response) {
console.log(response);
})
.catch(function(response) {
return response;
});
};
I'm passing token with httpInterceptor which is working fine for the rest of my app.
URL is correct because I'm getting valid error number in console:
POST ##################/v1/auctions/172/followers
422 (Unprocessable Entity)
CategoryCtrl.js:64 undefined
64 line is that one console log in success .then(function....
Headers in (which I believe is) response headers from postman tab (third from Body in first screenshot)
Why response is undefined?
*Hashes in url code are mine.
From your REST API request, you're getting response with status 422, that means you've got a client error. Regarding your request, you have to handle a request when error will come. To handle error in asynchronous requests there is a second parameter of .then(mySuccessMethod(), myMethodOnError()) method.
More details about .then() and .catch() methods for promisses.
$scope.click = function (auction_id) {
$http({
url: baseUrl + 'auctions/' + auction_id +'/followers',
headers: {
'Content-Type' : 'application/vnd.api+json'
},
method: 'POST'
})
.then(function(response) {
console.log(response);
}, function(error) {
// Here goes your code to handle an error with status 4XX
console.log(error)
})
.catch(function(response) {
// Catch will come when you throw an error
return response;
});
};
When you made the request in Postman, you pass the token in the Auth attribute of the header in the request. In your code, you did not.

Error Handling in AngularJs and servlets

I am currently working on some project where I am writing UI code in angularjs.
I am stuck at framing the error handling.
The scenario is: I am writing some forms in angularJS. inside the controller I am making several $http calls which eventually call the servlets defined.
I need to notify the user about the success/failure of the servlets.
How can I achieve this?
Also, how can I handle the errors in this scenario?
For ex. when I submit the form below function gets executed:
`$scope.submitForm = function(form) {
console.log("--> Submitting form");
if(confirm("Are you sure to finish?")){
$http({
method : 'POST',
url : '/XMLParser',
dataType: 'JSON',
data : JSON.stringify($scope.form), //forms user object
headers : {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
}).success(function(data) {
console.log(data);
if (data.errors) {
// Showing errors.
$scope.errorName = data.errors.name;
$scope.errorUserName = data.errors.username;
$scope.errorEmail = data.errors.email;
} else {
$scope.message = data.message;
}
alert("successful");
});
$scope.redirectToHome();
}
};`
The servlet /XMLParser will either successfully executed or may produce some errors. How can I handle those?
//Hope this could make sense
$http.get('your api url').then(success, failure);
function success(){
//your code when request respond success
};
function failure(){
//your code when request respond failure
};

AngularJS access $http on onNotification event PushNotification cordova plugin

I'm using the plugin https://github.com/phonegap-build/PushPlugin/ with Angular 1.3 and I need to send the regid to server when receive "registered" event.
The problem is that I don't have $http object to call my server on this context. How can I achieve that, please?
function onNotification(e){
if(e.event == "registered"){
var req = {
method: "POST",
url: "http://myurl.com/?var="+e.regid
};
$http(req).success(function(data){
alert(data);
});
}
}
I just learned how to inject $http into the event method:
$http = angular.injector(["ng"]).get("$http");
Change $http call as follows, .success is deprecated.
$http({
method: "POST",
url: "http://myurl.com/?var="+e.regid
}).then(function successCallback(response) {
// this callback will be called asynchronously
// when the response is available
alert(response);
}, function errorCallback(response) {
// called asynchronously if an error occurs
// or server returns response with an error status.
});
Ref. : https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/service/$http
Regards.

ExpressJS IP and AngularJS $http get

I'm trying to learn ExpressJS and I'm having trouble getting IP address from an Express route to display in the browser via Angular controller.
I'm using 2 Nodejs modules (request-ip and geoip2) to get the IP and then lookup geolocation data for that IP. Then trying to use Angular to display the geolocation data in the browser using an Angular $http get call.
My Express route for the IP:
// get IP address
router.get('/ip', function (req, res, next) {
console.log('requestIP is ' + ip);
// geolocation
geoip2.lookupSimple(ip, function(error, result) {
if (error) {
//return res.status(400).json({error: 'Something happened'});//default
return res.sendStatus(400).json({error: 'Something happened'});
}
else if (result) {
return res.send(result);
}
});
});
And my AngularJS controller code:
function MainController($http) {
var vm = this;
vm.message = 'Hello World';
vm.location = '';
vm.getLocation = function() {
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: 'localhost:8000/ip'
}).then(function (result) {
console.log(result);
return vm.location = result;
});
};
};
The Hello World message displays but not the location...? I can also go to localhost:8000/ip and see the JSON result. The result doesn't appear in Chrome's console either. The result is a json object like this:
{"country":"US","continent":"NA","postal":"98296","city":"Snohomish","location":{"accuracy_radius":20,"latitude":47.8519,"longitude":-122.0921,"metro_code":819,"time_zone":"America/Los_Angeles"},"subdivision":"WA"}
I'm not sure why the Hello Word displays and the location doesn't when it seems that I have everything configured correctly... so obviously I'm doing something wrong that I don't see...?
You have initialised 'vm.location' as a string when in fact it is a JSON object.
vm.location = {};
You need to adjust the url paramater in your request to:
url: '/ip'
As you are sending back JSON from Express.js, you should change your response line to:
return res.json(result);
Do you call vm.getLocation() somewhere in your code after this?
The data you need is under result.data from the response object.
Also in order to display the data in the html you have to specify which property to display from the vm.location object (vm.location.country, vm.location.city etc..).
From angular docs about $http:
The response object has these properties:
data – {string|Object} – The response body transformed with the transform functions.
status – {number} – HTTP status code of the response.
headers – {function([headerName])} – Header getter function.
config – {Object} – The configuration object that was used to generate the request.
statusText – {string} – HTTP status text of the response.
Is this express js and angular hosted on the same port? If so please replace your
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: 'localhost:8000/ip'
}).then(function (result) {
console.log(result);
return vm.location = result;
});
with
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: '/ip'
}).then(function (result) {
console.log(result);
return vm.location = result;
});
It may be considered as CORS call and you have it probably disabled.
You can also specify second function to then (look code below) and see if error callback is called.
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: '/ip'
}).then(function (result) {
console.log(result);
return vm.location = result;
}, function (error) {
console.log(error);
});

Angular JS 1.X Access Resolved Promise Objects values

I have read a lot of posts on promises,resolving promises, and accessing the data however I cannot seem to. Following some posts on Stack Overflow has just caused errors, so I am not sure what exactly I am doing wrong.
I have a function like so:
function getJsonl() {
var deferred = $q.defer();
$http({
url: 'urlNotShownForSecurity',
dataType:"json",
method: 'GET',
data:{"requestId":"123"},
headers:{"Content-Type":"application/json","requestId":"123"},
}).success(function(data) {
deferred.resolve(data);
console.log(data)
}).error(function(error,status,headers,config) {
deferred.reject(error);
});
return Promise.resolve(deferred.promise);
}
Here I return a json promise that has been resolved resulting in a json object I believe.
Printing to console I get the following:
Inside data is the information I need, it looks like this:
data:Array[8]
0:Object
description:"My description paragraph"
I have tried things with the returned object in my controller like:
vm.result = data.data[0].description;
vm.result = data[0].description
I have tried many different approaches in the view as well to access but I get 2 blank li tags and that is it.
I would like to be able to access the data so I populate a table. So if I can use it with ng repeat that would be great, as well as being able to access without because some data is used in more than just the table.
Update
#DanKing, following your implementation I get the following output in console:
Now I am back with a promise object.
It looks to me as though you're fundamentally misunderstanding the nature of promises.
$http() is an asynchronous function - that means it doesn't complete straight away, which is why it returns a promise.
It looks to me as though you're trying to call $http() and then get the result back and return it from your getJson1() method, before $http() has finished executing.
You can't do that. Your getJson1() method should just return the promise, so your calling method can chain onto it - like this:
getJson1().then(function(data) {
// do some other stuff with the data
});
The whole point of promise chains is that they don't execute straightaway - instead you provide callback functions that will be executed at some indeterminate point in the future, when the previous operation completes.
Your getJson1() function just needs to do this:
return $http({
url: 'urlNotShownForSecurity',
dataType:"json",
method: 'GET',
data:{"requestId":"123"},
headers:{"Content-Type":"application/json","requestId":"123"},
});
getJsonl().then(function(data){
console.log(data);
},function(err){
console.log(err);
})
should work. Where is your $http request and where is your call to getJsonl() will also make a difference. So choose that carefully when implementation. If you are using this in a service then you will have to return the function result say
this.somefunction = function (){
return getJonl();
}
and in your controller inject the service and do the following
service.somefunction().then(function(data){
console.log(data);
},function(err){
console.log(err);
})
Ok, rewrote the answer as a complete component to show the moving parts.
$http returns a promise so your original getJsonl call can be simplified. Using your original $http parameters this should dump your API response to the screen if you use the <json-thing> tag:
angular.module('yourModuleName')
.component('jsonThing', {
template: '<pre>{{$ctrl.thing|json}}</pre>',
controller: function ($http) {
var $ctrl = this;
getJsonl()
.then(function (response) {
console.log(response); // we have the $http result here
$ctrl.thing = response.data; // allow the template access
}, function (error) {
console.log(error); // api call failed
});
// call backend server and return a promise of incoming data
function getJsonl() {
return $http({
url: 'urlNotShownForSecurity',
dataType: 'json',
method: 'GET',
data: { requestId: '123'},
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', requestId: '123'}
});
}
}
});

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