I'm working to develop a mobile app using Ionic.
A bit of background first as to what I am trying to achieve.
I've got a challenging bit of design I am coding in. I am placing an image of fixed height, in the bottom right hand corner of a div which has a flexible height. The text within the div then needs to wrap around the image.
Like this:
What the end result should be like
The HTML and CSS side of things
I've got the CSS and HTML sussed (at least I think!). The HTML is:
//this line is in the head
<style ng-bind-html="myStyles"></style>
//the rest is in the body of the HTML
<div class="score_block">
<div class="description">
<div class="image_container">
<img src="img/emotional_man.png">
</div>
<p>{{area.levelling.description}}</p>
<div class="habits_button">
<button ng-click="$state.go('app.planner')" class="button button-stable button-icon button-block">Plan habits</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And the CSS (written using SASS) is like this:
.score_block {
text-align: center;
position: relative;
.description {
text-align: left;
margin: 10px 0;
}
.image_container {
clear: both;
float: right;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
img {
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
}
}
}
.score_block:before {
content: "";
float: right;
height: 200px;
width: 0;
}
If I change the height of the 'score_block:before' class I can reposition the image just I need.
The Javascript so far
So with the Javascript side of things I'm hoping that if I can figure out the height of the .description div, I can subtract the height of the image from it and tell the CSS how to position the image. I need some AngularJS to do this - I think that's what I need as JQuery doesn't work in Ionic as far as I know.
So far I have JS code that does this:
.controller('emotionalCtrl', function ($scope, $state, AreasService, _) {
//these commented out lines are to show things I have tried but don't work
//var blockH = $(".description").height();
//var descriptionHeight = angular.element('description');
//var number = descriptionHeight('offsetHeight');
var number = 0;
$scope.myStyles = "#habit_area_homepage .score_block:before { height:" + number + "px; }";
})
I'm looking to do a calculation on the variable number and pass that back in. I can manually change the value of number of it works fine so I know everything else is good. I've read some stuff about doing directives etc but all the examples I've seen confuse me. Maybe I need to put a directive in here or something to help me get the height of the .description element but I just can't figure out to do this. I've spent nearly two days getting this far!
I'm pretty new to AngularJS and Ionic so any help would be really appreciated. Thanks!
There are multiple ways to accomplish dynamic styles.
According to your provided code. I recommend you add styles to head.
Run below codes in your controller or "run":
angular.module("app",[]).run(function(){
var stylesTpl="<style>#habit_area_homepage .score_block:before { height:" + number + "px; } </style>";
angular.element(document).find("head").append(stylesTpl);
})
Check this post for built-in directives of angular to achieve dynamic styles:
How do I conditionally apply CSS styles in AngularJS?
If you want to get the height of a specific div, you have two ways:
Assign an id to the div, and use
var element = document.getElementById("id");
console.log(element.offsetHeight);
Use querySelectors, this returns the first and only one element:
var element = document.querySelector(".description");
console.log(element.offsetHeight);
Using directive is also a good way, check:
Get HTML Element Height without JQuery in AngularJS
Related
I have an md-card with this code:
<md-card ng-style="{ width: pageWidth > 900 ? '40vw' : '80vw' }">...</md-card>
pageWidth is a $scope variable bound to $(window).width(). Here is the code for that:
$scope.pageWidth = $(window).width();
$(window).resize(() => {
$scope.pageWidth = $(window).width();
console.log('page width: ' + $scope.pageWidth);
})
$(document).ready(() => {
$(window).resize(() => {
$scope.pageWidth = $(window).width();
console.log('page width: ' + $scope.pageWidth);
})
})
The style is applied correctly when the page loads, but not when I manually resize the page. As you can see in the second code block, I added a console.log statement to the handlers, so I know that $scope.pageWidth is updating with every pixel of width I change. However, the width of the md-card never changes from one to the other. What's going on here?
And before you mark this as a duplicate, people have asked this before, but not in a way where their answers apply to my situation.
Sorry, I'm not posting an answer for this other then that you have a typo in first line should be:
<md-card ng-style="{ width: pageWidth > 900 ? '40vw' : '80vw' }">...</md-card>
But from what I can see what you are doing can be done much more efficiently using normal CSS - no need to put javascript logic for that. Also I would advise using AngularJS $window (you will need to inject it) instead of global window object and I'm against using Jquery in Angular applications and Jquery DOM manipulations unless it's really really (and I will say again really) necessary.
Check this link about media queries:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Media_Queries/Using_media_queries
You will see that you can easily check max-width and max-height, also min-width/height and tons of different things that might solve your problems with pure CSS and no need for Javascript/Jquery mixed with AngularJS.
Your CSS would be something like:
#media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
md-card {
width: 80vw;
}
}
#media screen and (min-width: 901px) {
md-card {
width: 40vw;
}
}
Of course this would be globally on all md-card elements if you need it more specific add classes on each element and change media queries.
I am using ionic modal in ionic project. the modal is appearing on page clearly, but when I am trying to enter any text into any textbox the keyboard is appearing on page.
Once the keyboard appeared, I am unable to see the html of modal and also unable to scroll modal.
kindly refer the screenshot.
Thank you.
Waited for long time and did't get any answer, So I have written some css to fix this issue, This is working in my project as well as dominik
also tried this. see the comment by him
#media(min-width: 680px){
.modal{ top: 0; height: 70%; }
body.keyboard-open.modal{ height: 90%; }
body.keyboard-open.modal.scroll{ overflow-y: scroll !important; }
}
.overflow-scroll.keyboard-up:not(.keyboard-up-confirm){
overflow-y: scroll;
height: 100% !important;
top: 0;
}
Had to come up with this fix. it worked for me, so give it a try: Put the code in your app.run
NOTE: this issue is normally caused when you set android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan" in your AndroidManifest.xml
Make sure jquery is included in your app.
window.addEventListener('native.keyboardshow', keyboardShowHandler);
window.addEventListener('native.keyboardhide', keyboardHideHandler);
function keyboardShowHandler(e){
setTimeout(function() {
var originalHeight = window.innerHeight-30;
var newHeight = originalHeight - e.keyboardHeight;
$('ion-modal-view ion-content').css("height", newHeight);
}, 0);
}
function keyboardHideHandler(e){
setTimeout(function() {
var newHeight = '100%';
$('ion-modal-view ion-content').css("height", newHeight);
}, 0);
}
In my Ionic/Angular mobile app, I have an Uber-like map, where basically the user can drag the map to select a location and there is a marker always pinned in the center.
To achieve that, I followed the instructions from here and here.
So, my HTML looks something like the following:
<ion-view cache-view="false" view-title="Choose location">
<ion-content has-header="true" class="new-meeting" has-bouncing="false">
<div id="chooseLocationMap" class="full-map"></div>
</ion-content>
</ion-view>
The SASS related to that:
.full-map {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
.center-marker {
position: absolute;
background: url(../img/default-marker.svg) -10px -5px;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
z-index: 1;
width: 40px;
height: 50px;
margin-top: -50px;
margin-left: -22px;
cursor: pointer;
}
}
And finally, the part of my controller that deals with the map is this:
function initialize() {
var initialPosition = loadStoredPosition();
var mapOptions = {
zoom: 16,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
disableDefaultUI: true
};
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('chooseLocationMap'), mapOptions);
google.maps.event.addListener(map, 'center_changed', function () {
updateStoredPosition(map.getCenter());
});
var markerDiv = document.createElement('div');
markerDiv.className = 'center-marker';
angular.element(map.getDiv()).append(markerDiv);
}
ionic.Platform.ready(initialize);
As you can see, I have the two methods, loadStoredPosition and updateStoredPosition, which are just retrieving and saving the latitude and longitude to a service.
This is working fine, I can move the map and every time the stored position will be updated correctly.
The problem is that when I leave the view (after selecting a location) and then return (position still remains the same as the last one), it looks like the marker is not pointing to the correct location but a bit further up (it's always the same offset).
Does anyone know why this might be happening?
EDIT:
The marker appears in the correct location the first time that I'm accessing the view. But all the consecutive times that I'm accessing the view, the marker is not pointing in the correct location anymore but a few pixels up. I should also mention that the view is not cached so the map is re-created every time.
Finally, one curious thing I noticed is that the very first time I access this view, the map after it's visible, it does a small bouncing and expands slightly!
ngmap recently added 'custom-marker' for this kind of purpose.
With custom-marker, you can have fully working marker with html. It also responds to all events click, mouseover using google maps API.
This is the example.
https://rawgit.com/allenhwkim/angularjs-google-maps/master/testapp/custom-marker-2.html
And this is the code required, https://github.com/allenhwkim/angularjs-google-maps/blob/master/testapp/custom-marker-2.html.
As you see in the code, there is no Javascript required.
To center a marker, all the time, all you need to do is to add on-center-changed="centerCustomMarker()" to your map directive, and the following to your controller.
$scope.centerCustomMarker = function() {
$scope.map.customMarkers.foo.setPosition(this.getCenter());
}
I try different approach than you asked, but it may worth a try.
GitHub: https://github.com/allenhwkim/angularjs-google-maps
FYI, I am the creator of ngmap.
I have a dynamic list of items using ng-repeat. When something happens an item may disappear. I have handled smoothly animating the removal of these items using ng-animate, but after they are gone, the remaining items simply snap to their new position. How can I animate this movement smoothly?
I've tried applying an "all" transition to the repeated class and using ng-move with no success.
You can achieve this by animating the max-height property. Check out this sample:
http://jsfiddle.net/k4sR3/8/
You will need to pick a sufficiently high value for max-height (in my sample, I used 90px). When an item is initially being added, you want it to start off with 0 height (I'm also animating left to have the item slide in from the left, as well as opacity, but you can remove these if they don't jibe with what you're doing):
.repeated-item.ng-enter {
-webkit-transition:0.5s linear all;
-moz-transition:0.5s linear all;
-o-transition:0.5s linear all;
transition:0.5s linear all;
max-height: 0;
opacity: 0;
left: -50px;
}
Then, you set the final values for these properties in the ng-enter-active rule:
.repeated-item.ng-enter.ng-enter-active {
max-height: 90px;
opacity: 1;
left: 0;
}
Item removal is a bit trickier, as you will need to use keyframe-based animations. Again, you want to animate max-height, but this time you want to start off at 90px and decrease it down to 0. As the animation runs, the item will shrink, and all the following items will slide up smoothly.
First, define the animation that you will be using:
#keyframes my_animation {
from {
max-height: 90px;
opacity: 1;
left: 0;
}
to {
max-height: 0;
opacity: 0;
left: -50px;
}
}
(For brevity, I'm omitting the vendor-specific definitions here, #-webkit-keyframes, #-moz-keyframes, etc - check out the jsfiddle above for the full sample.)
Then, declare that you will be using this animation for ng-leave as follows:
.repeated-item.ng-leave {
-webkit-animation:0.5s my_animation;
-moz-animation:0.5s my_animation;
-o-animation:0.5s my_animation;
animation:0.5s my_animation;
}
Basics
In case anyone is struggling with figuring out how to get AngularJS animations to work at all, here's an abbreviated guide.
First, to enable animation support, you will need to include an additional file, angular-animate.js, after you load up angular.js. E.g.:
<script type="text/javascript" src="angular-1.2/angular.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="angular-1.2/angular-animate.js"></script>
Next, you will need to load ngAnimate by adding it to the list of your module's dependencies (in the 2nd parameter):
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', ['ngAnimate']);
Then, assign a class to your ng-repeat item. You will be using this class name to assign the animations. In my sample, I used repeated-item as the name:
<li ng-repeat="item in items" class="repeated-item">
Then, you define your animations in the CSS using the repeated-item class, as well as the special classes ng-enter, ng-leave, and ng-move that Angular adds to the item when it is being added, removed, or moved around.
The official documentation for AngularJS animations is here:
http://docs.angularjs.org/guide/animations
TLDR: Jank is bad, do animations with transform. Check out this fiddle for css and demo.
Explanation
Note that animating height, max-height, top, ... is really bad performance wise because they cause reflows and thus jank (more information on html5rocks|high-performance-animations).
There is however a method getting this type of animation using only transforms by utilizing the sibling selector.
When elements are added there is one reflow because of the new item, all items below are transformed up so they stay at the same position and then the transformation is removed for a smooth slide-in.
In reverse when elements are removed they are transformed to the new position for a smooth slide-out and when the element is finally removed there is again one reflow and the transform is removed instantly so they stay at their position (this is also why it is important to only have transition set on ng-animate).
Alternatively to the example you could also do a transform: scaleY(0) on the deleted item and only transform: translateY() the siblings.
Caveat
Note that this snippet has trouble when multiple elements are removed in quick succession (before the previous animation has completed).
This can be fixed by having an animation time faster than the time a user takes to delete another item or by doing some more work on the animation (out of scope of this answer).
Finally some code
Note: apparently SO breaks the demo with multiple deletes - check out the fiddle to see it in work.
angular.module('app', ['ngAnimate'])
.controller('testCtrl', ['$scope', function($scope) {
var self = this;
self.items = [];
var i = 65;
for(; i < 72; i++)
{
self.items.push({ value: String.fromCharCode(i) });
}
self.addItem = function()
{
self.items.push({ value: String.fromCharCode(i) });
i++;
}
self.removeItemAt = function(index)
{
self.items.splice(index, 1);
}
}])
li
{
height: 48px;
width: 300px;
border: 1px solid lightgrey;
background-color: white;
position: relative;
list-style: none;
}
li.ng-enter,
li.ng-enter ~ li {
transform: translateY(-100%);
}
li.ng-enter.ng-enter-active,
li.ng-enter.ng-enter-active ~ li {
transform: translateY(0);
}
li.ng-animate {
z-index: -1;
}
li.ng-animate,
li.ng-animate ~ li {
transition: transform 0.6s;
}
li.ng-leave,
li.ng-leave ~ li {
transform: translateY(0);
}
li.ng-leave.ng-leave-active,
li.ng-leave.ng-leave-active ~ li {
transform: translateY(-100%);
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.2.23/angular-animate.js"></script>
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="testCtrl as ctrl">
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="item in ctrl.items" ng-bind="item.value">
</li>
</ul>
<button ng-click="ctrl.addItem()">
Add
</button>
<button ng-click="ctrl.removeItemAt(5)">
Remove at 5
</button>
</div>
I'm having an issue with boostrap3 and it's default background: transparent !important; print setting.
I have the need to show a heatmap in my webapp and have these printable.
I'm using an ng-style directive for that to dynamically calculate the needed background-color.
In short, this is the html part
<div class="heatmap" ng-style="scalecolor(10)">lorem ipsum</div>
and this is the controller part
$scope.scalecolor = function(perc) {
return { backgroundColor: plnkUtils.scaleColorInt('#EE0000', '#88FF00', perc) }
};
However, because bootstrap3 sets all backgrounds to transparent with the !important keyword, I can't print these.
This is the part of bootstrap 3.1.0 css causing the issue with missing background-color:
#media print {
* {
color: #000 !important;
text-shadow: none !important;
background: transparent !important;
box-shadow: none !important;
}
}
Since the inverse of background: transparent !important; is background: color hex code !important;
(see here )
I'm trying to set that using the ng-style, but then the exclamantion mark causes Angularjs to flip when I try this:
$scope.scalecolor = function(perc) {
return { backgroundColor: plnkUtils.scaleColorInt('#EE0000', '#88FF00', perc) !important }
};
or alternatively when I try this in the html template
ng-style="scalecolor(10) !important"
Anyone out there that knows how I can use the !important css keyword with the Angularjs ng-style directive to override the bootstrap3 wildcard?
For those who want to see this with their own eyes, here's a plunker showing the issue
Apparently you can't and it's a known issue but there is some workaround that can be found here:
https://github.com/angular/angular.js/issues/5379
The solution below has been copied from the site just in case the link breaks, or get changed.
You're not able to use the !important directive in the DOM style property in either Chrome nor FF (probably others too). The style attribute gets parsed as CSS, but the HTMLElement.style property doesn't. Unfortunately you're not able to set a property's priority here (in Gecko/Blink/Webkit, at least).
So, there are some workarounds here:
Workaround #1
<ANY data-ng-attr-style="{{ blue && 'background-color: blue!important' || '' }}">
</ANY>
This would be your best way to go in terms of browser-support, because the CSS property priority will get parsed correctly here.
Workaround #2
Alternatively, you can also do the following in javascript:
$scope.$watch(conditionalStyle);
function conditionalStyle() {
if ($scope.blue) {
$element[0].style.setProprety('background-color', 'blue', 'important');
} else {
$element[0].style.backgroundColor = '';
}
}
Where $element is a jQuery/jqLite object referencing an HTMLElement.
Note: caveats are not supported in IE < 9 so workaround #1 is probably your best bet for this behavior where you depend on property priority...
Using the tips for #Wawy I updated my code to get it to work.
For anyone landing on this page, for clarification I made an updated Plunker that can be found here
In short, this is now the html part
<div class="heatmap" ng-attr-style="{{ngAttrScaleColor(10)}}">YES, ng-attr-style works !</div>
and this is the controller part
$scope.ngAttrScaleColor = function(perc) {
return 'background-color: ' + plnkUtils.scaleColorInt('#EE0000', '#88FF00', perc) + '!important';
};