Convert Access query to SQL - sql-server

I am converting Access query to SQL Server.
I want to convert below lines to SQL
1. Format (210.6, "Standard")
2. Format (210.6, "#,##0.00")
How do i convert it to SQL query.
I have tried with below, but still not able to find the solution.
For the first query, i found below solution, which is correct
1. CONVERT(varchar, CAST(tSRO.OutputF11 AS money), 1)
Now, for second query, i do not know what i have to do.

From SQL Server 2012+ you can use FORMAT:
SELECT FORMAT(210.6, '#,##0.00') -- 210.60
SELECT FORMAT(1210.6, '#,##0.00') -- 1,210.60
LiveDemo
SQL Server before 2012:
SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR,CONVERT(MONEY, 1210.6),1),'.00','') -- 1,210.60
LiveDemo2
Warning:
This operation is pure for presentation layer and should be done in application.

Related

Is there a way to extract individual values from a varchar column using SQL Server 2016?

I am trying to extract individual dates from a varchar column in a SQL Server 2016 tablet that are stored comma separated and am not sure how to proceed. The data is setup like this:
article Consolidation_Order_Cut_Off_Final_Allocation
------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
011040 01/13/2021,03/10/2021
019099 01/13/2021,01/27/2021,02/24/2021,03/24/2021,04/28/2021,05/26/2021,06/23/2021,07/28/2021
019310 01/27/2021,02/03/2021,03/10/2021,04/14/2021,05/12/2021,06/09/2021,07/14/2021,08/11/2021
059611 01/13/2021
Ideally - I would have each date split out into a new row. I have seen a few similar questions that use very complex functions but those seem to be for SQL Server 2008. I have also found the new function STRING_SPLIT but that would seem to be table valued and thus have to come in the FROM. One thought I had was to declare a variable to hold this column and then use something like select * FROM string_split(#dates,','); however since there is more than one value in that list that returns an error. I am very new to the 2016 version of SQL Server and curious if anyone has ran into a way to solve this.
String_Split() is a table valued function, so you can call it with a CROSS APPLY
Example or dbFiddle
Select A.article
,B.Value
From YourTable A
Cross Apply string_split(Consolidation_Order_Cut_Off_Final_Allocation,',') B

Alternative to using FORMAT in SQL Server 2008 R2

I created a SELECT using the following in SQL Server 2012:
SELECT
CAST(FORMAT(CONVERT(DATETIME, date_time, 127), 'yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ') AS NVARCHAR(20)) TimeStamp,
FROM myTable
This will result in a date formatted like 2019-03-15T13:25:19Z
How can I achieve the same result using SQL Server 2008 R2 or older?
You can achieve this far more easily by just using CONVERT:
SELECT CONVERT(varchar(19),GETDATE(),127) + 'Z';
As I mentioned in my comment FORMAT is actually an awful function, it performs terribly. I posted an answer to another question earlier today on just how badly it does compared to a CONVERT. Don't just use this expression on your 2008- servers, replace the FORMAT expression on your 2012+ servers with this one too.
I think this does what you want:
select replace(convert(varchar(255), getdate(), 120), ' ', 'T') + 'Z'
Code 127 returns milliseconds, which you do not seem to want, so 120 seems more appropriate.

Need Help Converting Oracle Query to SQL Server

Several weeks ago I made a post to get help with converting a comma delimited list of values into a format that it could be used as part of an IN clause in Oracle. Here is a link to the post.
Oracle invalid number in clause
The answer was to split up the list into an individual row for each value. Here's the answer that I ended up using.
SELECT trim(regexp_substr(str, '[^,]+', 1, LEVEL)) str
FROM ( SELECT '1,2,3,4' str FROM dual )
CONNECT BY instr(str, ',', 1, LEVEL - 1) > 0
Is there a way that I can do something similar in SQL Server without having to create a custom function? I noticed that there's a STRING_SPLIT function, but I don't seem to have access to that on this SQL Server.
Any advice you might have would be greatly appreciated. I've been trying to take a stab at this for the majority of the day.
String_split function is available in MS SQL Server starting from version 2016. If you use older version you can write a few lines of code which do the same.
declare #str varchar(100)='1,2,3,4' --initial string
;with cte as (--build xml from the string
select cast('<s>'+replace(#str,',','</s><s>')+'</s>' as xml) x
)
--receive rows
select t.v.value('.[1]','int') value
from cte cross apply cte.x.nodes('s') t(v)

How to convert 71632.0638353154 to 71,632.06 in SQL Server and SYBASE?

Here I have a question about data converting regarding SQL Server and SYBASE.
Take 71632.0638353154 as an example, how to convert it to 71,632.06 in SQL Server and SYBASE?
I know that there is a convert() function in SQL Server and SYBASE, but every time when I tried to use it to convert that number, the database UI will throw me an exception.
I use sybase UI to excute below SQL instance:
select convert(varchar(30),convert(varchar(8),convert(money,71632.0638353154),1))
but this causes this error:
Insufficient result space for explicit conversion of MONEY value '71,632.06' to a VARCHAR field.
Would anyone tell me how to do it? thx.
I'm unable to test in Sybase but
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(30), CAST(71632.0638353154 AS MONEY),1)
works for me in SQL Server.
The more generic solution is:
select cast(71632.0638353154 as decimal(10, 2))
The cast function is standard SQL and available in most databases. DECIMAL is a built-in data type.

Convert oracle date string to SQL Server datetime

In a SQL Server 2000 DB, I have a table which holds string representations of Oracle DB dates. They are formatted like "16-MAY-12". I need to convert these to datetime. I can not seem to find a conversion style number that matches, nor can I find a function that will allow me to specify the input format. Any ideas?
This seems to work for me:
SELECT CONVERT(DATETIME, '16-MAY-12');
You can also try using TO_CHAR() to convert the Oracle values to a more SQL Server-friendly format (best is YYYYMMDD) before pulling them out of the darker side.
Follow Aaron's advice and cast to string on the Oracle side and then did a check/recast on the MS SQL side. See example below:
;WITH SOURCE AS (
SELECT * FROM openquery(lnk,
'SELECT
TO_CHAR(OFFDATE , ''YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'') AS OFFDATE,
FROM
ORACLE_SOURCE')),
SOURCE_TRANSFORM AS
(
SELECT
CASE
WHEN ISDATE(OFFDATE) = 1 THEN CAST(OFFDATE AS DATETIME)
ELSE NULL END AS OFFDATE
FROM
SOURCE
)
SELECT * FROM SOURCE_TRANSFORM

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