angular ui.router state.go('statename') not working - angularjs

This is the angular.ui.router definition
app.config([
'$stateProvider',
'$urlRouterProvider',
function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider){
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/');
$stateProvider.state('/login',{
url: "/",
controller: 'Login',
templateUrl: 'login.html'
})
.state('/useractivities',{
url: "/activities",
controller: 'activitiesController',
templateUrl: 'useractivities.html'
})
}
]);
In the login controller I am executing
$state.go('useractivities', {});
This gives an error "Could not resolve 'useractivities' from state '/'"
I have tried a few things like
$location.url('useractivities')
but no luck, can anyone tell me whats going wrong?

The issue here is that to param of the $state.go() call must be existing state name. And the 'activities' is not existing name... it is the '/activities'
I would firstly suggest to use different state naming:
$stateProvider
// instead of this
// .state('/',{
// let's use this state name
.state('login',{ // this is a STATE Name
url: "/",
controller: 'Login',
templateUrl: 'login.html'
})
// instead of this
// .state('/activities',{
// use this
.state('activities',{ // this is a STATE Name
url: "/activities",
controller: 'activitiesController',
templateUrl: 'useractivities.html'
})
And then this will work
$state.go('activities', {}); // we use STATE Name here
$state.go('login', {}); // also state name...
Check here for more details:
$state.go(to [, toParams] [, options])
to
String Absolute State Name or Relative State Path
The name of the state that will be transitioned to or a relative state path. If the path starts with ^ or . then it is relative, otherwise it is absolute.
Some examples:
$state.go('contact.detail') will go to the 'contact.detail' state
$state.go('^') will go to a parent state.
$state.go('^.sibling') will go to a sibling state.
$state.go('.child.grandchild') will go to a grandchild state.

This issue can also occur if you try to use a "." in your state name. E.g.,
$stateProvider.state("Activities.Details", { url: ... })
...
$state.go("Activities.Details");
If you use a "_" or some other non-reserved character, it will work fine.
$stateProvider.state("Activities_Details", { url: ... })
...
$state.go("Activities_Details");

Related

Default states in ui-router

I am currently working on a web development project and I am having a problem in implementing UI-router (AngularJS).
I want to set a default state when the page loads and also default state for the child view.
If I use abstract:true method that is not the solution because when I want to again active that state it won't be possible.
Hope this will give you answer to your Question
var App = angular.module('TechdefeatApp',['ui.router']);
App.config(['$stateProvider', '$urlRouterProvider', function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider){
// For any unmatched url, send to /business
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/")
$stateProvider
.state('/', {
url: "/",
templateUrl: "app/components/home/homeView.html",
controller:"homeController"
})
.state('member', {
url: "/member/:seo_url",
templateUrl: "app/components/member/memberView.html",
controller:"memberController"
})
.state('category', {
url: "/category/:seo_url",
templateUrl: "app/components/category/categoryView.html",
controller:"categoryController"
})
}]);
you need to use at $urlRouterProvider service,
first inject this service, after that write
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/otherwise').
Pay attention that the /otherwise url must be defined on a state as usual:
$stateProvider
.state("otherwise", { url : '/otherwise'...})
good luck!

AngularJS - Default view in <ui-view> element

Is there any problem putting default code inside of a <ui-view> element. It appears to work, but I can't find anything saying one way or another if it's okay to use or not.
My current usage is I want the "default" view to be a list of items. Upon clicking one of those items, it switches to an "editor" child state, which replaces the <ui-view> content with the editor child.
Are there any gotchas I should be aware of before continuing with this approach?
Here is an example of what I'm looking at:
routes.js:
.config(($stateProvider) => {
$stateProvider
.state('admin', {
url: '/admin',
templateUrl: 'admin.html'
})
.state('admin.items', {
url: '/admin/items',
templateUrl: 'admin.items.html'
})
});
admin.html:
<ui-view>Default Stuff Here</ui-view>
items.html:
<p ng-repeat="item in items">{{item}}</p>
Now, I know I can do:
.state('admin.default', {
url: '',
templateUrl: 'admin.default.html'
});
And then put that would show in ui-view. However, that needlessly adds a new state and template file, when it seems to work just fine putting the would-be contents of admin.default.html directly into the ui-view of admin.html.
In my case, I'm not talking about a completely stateless option using otherwise(), I'm talking about a defined parent state with a default child state.
We generally do not put anything inside <ui-view></ui-view>, instead we create a default state and use that.
routerApp.config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/home');
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
url: '/home',
templateUrl: 'home.html'
})
.state('about', {
// we'll get to this in a bit
});
});
Here the default one is /home, like that you can create a default one.
First, As said in the other answer, we never give any data within the ui-view.. But while dealing with the ui-router, you should give all the specific states in .config()
app.config(function($stateProvider,$urlRouterProvider){
$stateProvider
.state('home',{
url : '/home',
controller: 'homeCtrl',
templateUrl : 'home.html'
}).state('login',{
url : '/login',
controller: 'loginCtrl',
templateUrl : 'login.html'
});
//AND HERE YOU PROVIDE THE DEFAULT PLACE WHERE THE USER IS TO BE REDIRECTED
//IN CASE OF IMPROPER URL
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/login');
});
Secondly, If you want to use the <ui-view></ui-view> to hold some data, you certainly can put some data within them.. But make sure that from the state you define, It should not supply any template or templateUrl. So the data within the <ui-view></ui-view> stays as it is.
And third.. Why to keep a default state..
in case you are defining a state admin in your config(), and then in your admin.routes.js file you can define a state as follows..
.state('admin.login',{
url:'',
controller:'loginCtrl',
templateUrl:'admin.login.html'
});
So in case the url is YOURURL/admin It will directly open the login page by default.. so there is no chance of redundancy...

UI Router params exception

I'm trying to create a structure for creating, reading, updating and destroying that consists on indenting params:
/items/create
/items/1/view || /items/1/edit || /items/1/remove
The states for those are like this in $stateProvider:
.state('items.create', {
url: '/create',
templateUrl: 'item/create.html'
})
.state('items.item', {
abstract: true,
url: '/:_id',
templateUrl: 'item/itembody.html'
})
.state('items.item.view', {
url: '/view',
templateUrl: 'item/item.html'
})
.state('items.item.edit', [... and so on ...]
I'm also redirecting /1 to /1/view using $urlRouterProvider:
.when('/items/:_id', '/items/:_id/view');
Problem is when trying to reach /items/create I'm being redirected to /items/create/view. Is there a way to protect or make an exception to this word so I can reach its URL?
I think your problem is that the urls are being combined, like so:
Appended Routes (default)
When using url routing together with nested states the default behavior is for child states to append their url to the urls of each of its parent states.
$stateProvider
.state('contacts', {
url: '/contacts',
...
})
.state('contacts.list', {
url: '/list',
...
});
So the routes would become:
'contacts' state matches "/contacts"
'contacts.list' state matches "/contacts/list". The urls were combined.
Try using different state names.
This is a syntax error, change this url: '/item/:_id.view' for this url: '/item/:_id'.

Angularjs ui router keep url on wrong address

I have a standard module config like this:
app.config(function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/404");
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
url: "/home",
templateUrl: "templates/partials/home.html"
})
...
.state('error',{
url: "/404",
templateUrl: "templates/partials/404.html"
});
});
And I need not to redirect to the 404.html page, but keep in the address bar the url which user tried go to.
Is there a simple method to reach that?
Url is an optional field in state, if you don't add that , it will only render the template.
Try this :
.state('error',{
templateUrl: "templates/partials/404.html"
});
And add this state to otherwise

AngularJs UI router - one state with multiple URLs

I have a request to add in another URL parameter that directs to a state that I already have set up. For efficiency purposes, I'm trying to see if I can add multiple URLs to point to the same state, or should I just use the $UrlRouterProvider.when() method to re-direct to that state in this new case.
Ex. this is what already exists
.state('site.link1',
{
url: '/link1',
templateUrl: '/views/link1.html',
controller: 'link1Ctrl'
})
and the request is to add www.site.com/newlink that points to the link1 page. Is there something like this;
.state('site.link1',
{
url: '/link1, /newlink',
...
Try using the Regex and a parameter in the url. It is not optimal but works.
.state('site.link1',
{
url: '/{path:link1|newlink}',
templateUrl: '/views/link1.html',
controller: 'link1Ctrl'
})
More information on regex in Urls.
To generate links with ui-sref pass the same parameter with the state name as a function
<a ui-sref="site.link1({path:'link1'})" >site link 1</a>
<a ui-sref="site.link1({path:'newlink'})">site new link</a>
You use params:
https://github.com/angular-ui/ui-router/wiki/URL-Routing
.state('site.link',
{
url: '/{link}'
..
}
so when you use the same state like this
$state.go('site.link', {link: 'link1'})
$state.go('site.link', {link: 'link2'})
you can used when() function
.state('site.link1',
{
url: '/link1',
templateUrl: '/views/link1.html',
controller: 'link1Ctrl'
})
then on root config
angular.module('myApp', [...])
.config(function ($urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.when(/newlink/, ['$state','$match', function ($state, $match) {
$state.go('site.link1');
}]);
});
I found this approach to be quite simple and clean: create two equal states, just changing the url property
//Both root and login are the same, but with different url's.
var rootConfig = {
url: '/',
templateUrl:'html/authentication/login.html',
controller: 'authCtrl',
data: {
requireLogin: false
}
}
var loginConfig = Object.create(rootConfig)
loginConfig.url = '/login'
$stateProvider
.state('root', rootConfig)
.state('login', loginConfig)
I had almost the same problem, only with another constraint - I didn't want to use a redirect, since I wanted the url in the browser to stay the same, but display the same state.
This was because I wanted the chrome saved passwords to work for users that already saved the previous url.
In my case I wanted these two urls :
/gilly and
/new/gilly
to both point to the same state.
I solved this by having one state defined for /gilly, and for the second url, I defined an abstract state called /new.
This should be set up like this :
$stateProvider.state('new', {
abstract: true,
url: '/new'
template: '',
controller: function() { }
}).state('gilly', {
url: '/gilly',
template: 'gilly.html',
controller: 'GillyController'
}).state('new.gilly', {
url: '/gilly', // don't add the '/new' prefix here!
template: 'gilly.html',
controller: 'GillyController'
});

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