I am trying to label all the elements within a branch of a view, but some of the elements do not get labeled and instead give me a "No such file or Directory" error. I can see the files that generated the error in my command window, but they are highlighted in red. It seems like these files are not there and are thus generating the error. How can I remove these "files" from the view so that the labeling can continue and not generate errors?
Say that bolded words represent red highlighting. This is what I see:
file1 file2 directory1 directory2
Here is how my code is structured in my shell script:
cleartool mkview -tag $VIEWNAME ... (etc.)
cleartool setcs -tag $VIEWNAME configSpec.txt
cd /projectDirectory
labelname=`date "+%b-%d-%y"`
cleartool mklbtype -nc $labelname
cleartool mklabel -recurse $labelname /projectDirectory
The script starts recursing through the file tree from the projectDirectory. When it encounters file1 or directory1, I get the "No such file or directory" error. Otherwise, for file2 and directory2, the labeling occurs properly.
So, my question is this: How can I use the mklabel command or some other method to label all the files that are not highlighted in red?
You must first know the exact status of the "files in red"
For that, go in a shell to their parent folder, and type:
cleartool ls
That will give you their status (eclipsed?, private? other?), which will explain why the label cannot proceed.
Possible causes:
the files are symlinks
the files have spaces in their names (that shouldn't be the case here: cleartool mklabel should support that case)
the files are in the lost+found folder (solution: exclude that folder from your view with a -none selection rule)
Note: if an element isn't selected (no version selected and Rule: -none), then a recurse mklabel is supposed to generate that error message, but that won't prevent the label to be set on the other elements version.
So that error message should be safely ignored.
Related
I have a new branch in which I would like to remove some files. I was able to remove some files with this commands:
cleartool co -nc .
cleartool rmname <filename>
cleartool ci -nc .
But for some other files I get this error:
$ ct rmname file
cleartool: Error: Element "file" has checkouts.
In my branch, in my view, these files are not checked out. However I can find some checkout with ct lsco file in other branches.
Why do I get an error. Removing a file from my branch shouldn't affect the other branches, right?
Can I force the command with -f ?
You could try the -force option for the cleartool rmname command, to get past the fact there are other versions checked out. But that -force option might not be available (depending on the cleartool version)
I have seen that option in "Cleartool removing a checkedout file from a folder with rmname" for rmname.
If rmname -f works, then it is the way to proceed.
That error message is more about warning the users that, while the file won't be visible anymore, it is still being modified elsewhere.
I want to check with a batch file if a certain element is already existent in Clearcase, or if I still have to add it.
How can I put this into a conditional statement?
Like:
if cleartool exists myFileName do myaction
else doOtherAction
You need to build a function which returns true or false depending on the element full name being part of the ClearCase view elements or not.
Then you can call that function from your if... else... statement.
Here are various commands that your function could use in order to determine if a file is a ClearCase element (meaning already added to source control) or not:
You can start by using the result of cleartool ls -l: if its output includes view-private object, it isn't added to source control yet.
cmd-context ls -long
version Makefile##\main\3 Rule: element * \main\LATEST
view private object bug.report
version cm_add.c##\main\0 Rule: element * \main\LATEST
derived object (unshared) hello##2007-03-24T11:32.418
version hello.h##\main\CHECKEDOUT from \main\2
Rule: element * CHECKEDOUT
Here 'bug.report' isn't added yet.
See more at "About view-private objects".
I already recommended that approach for a previous question using C#: "c# How to determine if a file is in ClearCase?".
Another approach is to use cleartool describe, which would trigger an error if the element described is a private one.
As mentioned in the technote "How to list view-private files in a view in Rational ClearCase", the command cleartool lsprivate works only in dynamic views, not in snapshot views.
For snapshot view, you can use: cleartool ls -r -view_only
Another approach is to use cleartool find, as in "Clearcase: How do I check if an element has a version on the trunk that was created after I branched off from the trunk?"
The following DOS batch file will add a file to ClearCase if it's not in there yet. Works in both dynamic and snapshot views.
#ECHO OFF
cleartool ls -l %1 | FIND "view private object"
IF %ERRORLEVEL% == 1 GOTO END
cleartool co -nc .
cleartool mkelem -nc -ci %1
cleartool ci -nc .
:END
You may want to add suitable comments instead of using the -nc switch.
Currently, I have to wait for a symlink error when updating a clearcase view. I then take the name for the broken symlink and search for it specifically.
is there a way to find all broken symlinks, without necessarily knowing the name?
how to find one at a time:
cleartool> cd C:\cc_view\view_name\source_app
cleartool> find -all -type l -name "missing.link.name" -nxname -print
You shouldn't need a -all in your find query.
Broken symlink in a snapshot view update are element which are visible:
cleartool find . -type l -name "missing.link.name" -nxname -print
You can execute that command in a DOS session ("cleartool find", instead of a cleartool one "cleartool> find"): that allows you to redirect the result in a text file and parse the result.
The IBM article "How to find broken (orphaned) Symlinks" can also help.
Cause
User renamed the target, so the symbolic link is pointing to a non existing target.
After the rename of the versioned target file (a.doc -> a.docx, done by ClearCase Explorer) I get the update error, that the symlink a.doc does not exist.
Unable to resolve symlink "filename.doc". The symlink target will not be loaded.
Where can I find the link itself (in which folder is it located?)?
How can I solve the rename (?) of the symlink?
Answer
To find and remove the symlink:
Use a dynamic view (snapshot views cannot load the missing links).
Run M:\viewtag\vobtag>cleartool find . -kind slink -print
Refer to the following technote for information about how to remove the symlinks as found in the output of the above command: "Unable to resolve VOB symlink":
A cleartool ls from the command prompt will show:
virt.46e5e94ff9024144ab0fe9ed432ce6e6 --> ../virt
virt.5043bcc7c8f44439938d634bd5ba9ac2 --> ..virt [not loaded]
The above symbolic link is to a resource outside of ClearCase, which renders the hyperlink invalid for use in UCM.
Resolving the problem
Remove the broken (dangling) link from the VOB to clear the error, using the cleartool rmname command.
Example:
cleartool rmname virt.46e5e94ff9024144ab0fe9ed432ce6e6
Using cleartool rmname allows you to preserve the symbolic link, but remove references
to it from future directory versions.
Symbolic links can be permanently removed using cleartool rmelem, refer to technote 1148781 for more details.
I could not find the proper command to apply a label to files which are in my current view. I have tried the following command:
cleartool mklabel -r TEST_LABEL /vob/test/a
However, the problem is that this command will apply the "Test_Label" label to every files in the "vob/test/a" directories regardless of whether the files are in my current view.
Is there any command to apply label only to the files listed in my current view?
cleartool mklabel -r(ecurse) LABEL_NAME <directory name>
This command will apply LABEL_NAME to all files in folder and below of your view, you can just go to that directory,then type following command to create and apply label
> cd /vob/test/a
> cleartool mklbtype –nc TEST_LABEL
> cleartool mklabel -r TEST_LABEL .
The mklabel documentation state states, as to what version is labeled:
Processes the entire subtree of each pname that is a directory element (including pname itself). VOB symbolic links are not traversed during the recursive descent into the subtree.
One example mentions:
Attach that label to the version of the current directory selected by your view, and to the currently selected version of each element in and below the current directory.
Now, if you want to be really sure of the versions actually labelled, one solution is to use a find command, combined with your mklabel:
cleartool find . -cview -exec "cleartool mklabel TEST_LABEL \"%CLEARCASE_XPN%\""
If you had already that label applied to incorrect version and want to move it:
cleartool find . -cview -exec "cleartool mklabel -replace TEST_LABEL \"%CLEARCASE_XPN%\""
That way, you can first list the versions involved:
cleartool find . -cview -print
And then, if you agree with the output, apply the mklabel through the -exec directive.
The OP user1096966 reports making it work with a cleartool ls, to be sure to select only element visible in the current view:
cleartool ls -r -vis
The is no '-exec' directive, so a pipe might be involved, as in (not tested, but you get the idea):
cleartool ls -r -vis -s -nxn | xargs cleartool mklabel -replace TEST_LABEL
The doco is really clear about what is being labelled, in fact the first example shown in doco states that exactly...current view objects are labelled by default & currently selected versions (i.e. if in your view then label it, else not.)
....extract below from doco below (note: context and command and that label-type-selector pname is the last parameter...left blank below because resident in working dir)...
Example:
•Create a label type named REL6. Attach that label to the version of the current directory selected by your view, and to the currently selected version of each element in and below the current directory.
cmd-context> mklbtype –nc REL6
Regards
Jim2
I want to check in a directory and all the sub-directories into the clear case.
Is there a specific command to achieve it?
Currently I am going into each directory and manually checking in each file.
I would recommend this question:
Now the problem is to checkin everything that has changed.
It is problematic since often not everything has changed, and ClearCase will trigger an error message when trying to check in an identical file. Meaning you will need 2 commands:
ct lsco -r -cvi -fmt "ci -nc \"%n\"\n" | ct
ct lsco -r -cvi -fmt "unco -rm %n\n" | ct
(with 'ct being 'cleartool' : type 'doskey ct=cleartool $*' on Windows to set that alias)
But if by "checkin" you mean:
"enter into source control for the first time"
"updating a large number of files which may have changed on an existing versionned directory"
I would recommend creating a dynamic view and clearfsimport your snapshot tree (with the new files) in the dynamic view.
See this question or this question.
the clearfsimport script is better equipped to import multiple times the same set of files, and automatically:
add new files,
make new version of existing files previously imported (but modified in the source set of files re-imported)
remove files already imported but no longer present in the source set of files.
make a clear log of all operations made during the import process.
:
clearfsimport -preview -rec -nset c:\sourceDir\* m:\MyView\MyVob\MyDestinationDirectory
did you used -recurse option in the clearfsimport command.
Example: clearfsimport -recurse source_dir .
This should help.
If you're using the Windows client, right-click on the parent folder, select Search, leave the file name field empty, click Search, select all the files in the result window (ctrl-A), right-click on them and select ClearCase -> Add to Source Control
If you are in windows you may try,
for /f "usebackq" %i in (`cleartool lsco -cview -me -r -s`) do cleartool ci -nc %i