SqlExpress Db Is in use by system - database

I have a strange problem that is reoccurring. My app is a MVC5 application using EF code first and SQLExpress. My solution uses 4 databases - 3 of which work without a problem. The fourth database is constantly 'acquired' by 'System'. Everyday for the last week when I boot up I have a problem.
When I run the app and the DatabaseInitializer runs I get this exception :
Cannot open database "databaseName" requested by the login. The login failed. Login failed for user 'Computer\UserName'.
Weird. I read some S.O. articels about changing permision, but that smells to me. This database shouldent be in someone elses domain in the first place! The other databases work fine !
So I go about deleting the database. I get this error.
Error deleting file 'database.mdf'. The process cannot access the file because it is being use by another process.
So I reboot and go to delete the database directly from the windows explorer.
The action can't be completed because the file is open in System
I was finally able to delete the file by running my PC in safe mode and deleting it there. Im not sure what the cause of this is. I am running SQL express and I don't see any SQL background services running.

Related

VS2019 MVC Database solution won't work on a second machine

I had created a webpage with DB access which works perfectly well on the machine I develop it. However, when I copy everything across to another machine, it fails with an error message - cannot open database xxx requested by the login. I did copy everything including the database created in the development environment and put it in the same place as the development did. What other thing I had done wrong ? Please help. In addition, when I open the solution on another machine, I cannot see the database from the SQL Server Object Explorer like what I saw on the development machine.
Problem solved ! Need to copy the database and the log file across and the used the SQL Server Manager to attach the database to the right server. After that, everything just work !!

setup and deployment visual basic 2010, ms-access database not found after installation

im using MS-access as my database. I've already finished the project and it is working perfectly fine.
my database location while im still developing is in C:\Users\Users\documents and the other one located at C:\Users\Users\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\project1\project1\bin\debug
is bad to put the database at two different folder?
1st problem: now creating a setup and deployment project, i use setup wizard and checked all then build it. installation of setup is successful but when i try to run the program, it doesnt respond,
2nd problem: i cant see my 1st database located at program files, only the second one and maybe this is the cause of unresponsive app.
copying the debug files into other computer and copying manually my database to user\document which i have to change permission and the copied debug files runs well, but i have to create an installer. how to do it?
from my server explorer i was wondering there is only one database, yet my program works fine when running debug? reconnecting the unseen database would be a lot of work because it is my main database.
You should check the database which is connected to your project and the path which is associated.
Try Application.StartUpPath in your connection.

Not able to attach database in SQL Server 2008R2

I have SQL Server 2008R2 on my laptop, with a number of databases on it.
I detached one of my development databases today (I wanted to take a copy) using SSMS, and now I can't re-attach it. Whenever I try I get the following error
CREATE FILE encountered operating system error 5(failed to retrieve text for this error. Reason: 15105) while attempting to open or create the physical file
I have seen numerous similar questions on this, and they always seem to suggest the database being attached to another SQL Server instance. I have checked as to whether I have another SQL Server instance running, can't see anything even remotely like in Task manager. I even restarted the computer to clear any if they were there - no joy.
I read somewhere that if I change the Log On checkbox on the SQL Server Services properties Log On tab to Local System Account that should do it; it didn't.
I am at a complete loss as to where to go next.
Any ideas anyone?
Error 5 is Access Denied. It is a permissions issue. You do not have permissions to write to that location. You probably should be an Administrator on that machine.

Cannot bulk load. Operating system error code 5 (Access is denied.)

For some weird reason I'm having problems executing a bulk insert.
BULK INSERT customer_stg
FROM 'C:\Users\Michael\workspace\pydb\data\andrew.out.txt'
WITH
(
FIRSTROW=0,
FIELDTERMINATOR='\t',
ROWTERMINATOR='\n'
)
I'm confident after reading this that I've setup my user role correctly, as it states...
Members of the bulkadmin fixed server role can run the BULK INSERT statement.
I have set the Login Properties for the Windows Authentication correctly (as seen below).. to grant server-wide permissions on bulkadmin
(source: iforce.co.nz)
And the command EXEC sp_helpsrvrolemember 'bulkadmin' tells me that the information above was successful, and the current user Michael-PC\Michael has bulkadmin permissions.
(source: iforce.co.nz)
But even though I've set everything up correctly as far as I know, I'm still getting the error. executing the bulk insert directly from SQL Server Management Studio.
Msg 4861, Level 16, State 1, Line 2
Cannot bulk load because the file "C:\Users\Michael\workspace\pydb\data\andrew.out.txt" could not be opened. Operating system error code 5(Access is denied.).
which doesn't make sense because apparently bulkadmins can run the statement, am I meant to reconfigure how the bulkadmin works? (I'm so lost). Any ideas on how to fix it?
This error appears when you are using SQL Server Authentication and SQL Server is not allowed to access the bulk load folder.
So giving SQL server access to the folder will solve the issue.
Here is how to:
Go to the folder right click ->properties->Security tab->Edit->Add(on the new window) ->Advanced -> Find Now. Under the users list in the search results, find something like SQLServerMSSQLUser$UserName$SQLExpress and click ok, to all the dialogs opened.
I don't think reinstalling SQL Server is going to fix this, it's just going to kill some time.
Confirm that your user account has read privileges to the folder in question.
Use a tool like Process Monitor to see what user is actually trying to access the file.
My guess is that it is not Michael-PC\Michael that is trying to access the file, but rather the SQL Server service account. If this is the case, then you have at least three options (but probably others):
a. Set the SQL Server service to run as you.
b. Grant the SQL Server service account explicit access to that folder.
c. Put the files somewhere more logical where SQL Server has access, or can be made to have access (e.g. C:\bulk\).
I suggest these things assuming that this is a contained, local workstation. There are definitely more serious security concerns around local filesystem access from SQL Server when we're talking about a production machine, of course this can still be largely mitigated by using c. above - and only giving the service account access to the folders you want it to be able to touch.
I had the same problem SSIS 2012 and the solution was to use Windows Authentication. I was using SQL authentication with the sa user.
Go to start run=>services.msc=>SQL SERVER(MSSQLSERVER) stop the service
Right click on SQL SERVER(MSSQLSERVER)=> properties=>LogOn Tab=>Local System Account=>OK
Restart the SQL server Management Studio.
Try giving the folder(s) containing the CSV and Format File read permissions for ‘MSSQLSERVER’ user (or whatever user the SQL Server service is set to Log On As in Windows Services)
This is what worked for me:
Log on SSIS with Windows authentication.
1. Open services and find MSSQL NT Service account name and copy it:
2. Open folder from which SQL server should read from. Security - Group or user names tab - Add and paste there copied account:**
You will probably get "Multiple names found error", just select MSSQL user:
Your BULK INSERT query should run fine now.
If problem persists try adding SQL Server Agent account to folder permissions in same way.
Make sure you restart MSSQL server in services after you are done.
This is quite simple the way I resolved this problem:
open SQL Server
right click on database (you want to be backup)
select properties
select permissions
select your database role (local or cloud)
in the you bottom you will see explicit permissions table
find " backup database " permission and click Grant permission .
your problem is resolved .
sometimes this can be a bogus error message, tried opening the file with the same account that it is running the process. I had the same issue in my environment and when I did open the file (with the same credentials running the process), it said that it must be associated with a known program, after I did that I was able to open it and run the process without any errors.
Make sure the file you're using ('C:\Users\Michael\workspace\pydb\data\andrew.out.txt') is on the SQL server machine and not the client machine running MSSMS.
1) Open SQL
2) In Task Manager, you can check which account is running the SQL - it is probably not Michael-PC\Michael as Jan wrote.
The account that runs SQL need access to the shared folder.
I have come to similar question when I execute the bulk insert in SSMS it's working but it failed and returned with "Operation system failure code 5" when converting the task into SQL Server Agent.
After browsing lots of solutions posted previously, this way solved my problem by granting the NT SERVER/SQLSERVERAGENT with the 'full control" access right to the source folder.
Hope it would bring some light to these people who are still struggling with the error message.
In our case it ended up being a Kerberos issue. I followed the steps in this article to resolve the issue: https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/SQL-Server-Support/Bulk-Insert-and-Kerberos/ba-p/317304.
It came down to configuring delegation on the machine account of the SQL Server where the BULK INSERT statement is running. The machine account needs to be able to delegate via the "cifs" service to the file server where the files are located. If you are using constrained delegation make sure to specify "Use any authenication protocol".
If DFS is involved you can execute the following Powershell command to get the name of the file server:
Get-DfsnFolderTarget -Path "\\dfsnamespace\share"

SqlServer is in script upgrade mode

Vista just finished one of its many updates. After restarting my computer I try connecting to SqlServer2008 instance with Sql Server Management Studio and I get this error:
Error connecting to '...\MSSQLSERVER2008'.
Additional information:
Login failed for user '...'. Reason: Server is in script upgrade mode. Only administrator can connect at this time. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 18401).
Pressing help gets me to an internet page saying there's no additional information.
Thx Vista & Updates. Anyone an idea because on the internet I can't find anything about this issue.
It appears This Guy was having the same problems as you and his only suggestion was to wait a few minutes before trying to log in again.
I have yet to see any type of Microsoft documentation about this, nor have I seen any forum posts which came to any sort of resolution concerning the same problem.
Check your event viewer. I had the same problem and found that (in my case) it was looking for a directory that didn't exist to perform an upgrade script. NO hint that there was any sort of problem in the dialog, but the event viewer showed clearly what the problem was.
jim
I had the same problem. Waiting until update was done did not help. Solution was, (after checking Windows eventlog) to set the folder rights. SQL-Express had no rights on the database folder, why ever. Something has mixed up the rights during the upgrade from WinXP to Win 7. That was it.
Adding a comment to this page since this is the top Google result for "script upgrade mode". It seems that a number of things can cause a SQL Server DB to go into this mode. In our shop we've run into these two cases in the past months:
Log shipping - Can't recall at what point of the process exactly the DB went into this mode, iirc it was when bringing it back up. The solution was just to wait it out.
Hard drive full - The DB went into this mode when it ran out of space. We're currently clearing up the drive, will come back with an update if waking it up turns out to be challenging.
Update: After freeing up disk space, it was a simple matter of setting the DB "Offline" and then "Online" to bring it back up.
We had the same issue, but needed to know what was going on in the background.
The db's were put into recovery mode, hence they had to recover. To assist we went to the SQL Server error log located where the system files (normally master, model, msdb...) are located, but under the log folder. In the ERRORLOG, we did a find on the word recovery and could watch the db's percentage recovered. Everything recovered normally, but it was much longer than expected.
The Reason for this is that the system reboot happens with important\necesssary softwares loaded and does all other operation later so that the booting happens faster.
Here in your case, the sql booting is happening as the start of SQL is not needed for system to start. I hope you are aware of DAC account(Dedicated Administrator Connection, Link) who has seperate connectivity and has ability to resolve issues even the whole SQL server is not responing. The SQL server is asking you either to wait or open the SQL with DAC account and stop the SQL update.
Solutions:
1) Wait until backround update completes
2) Open SQL using DAC account and kill all running processes

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