Observable array from another JSON object with child arrays - arrays

I am trying to initialize an observable array from a json object which is rendered from the server as Javascript/Json;
Basically I have a simple model (from the server) that looks like this
var BaseModel = { "changeRequestLocations":
[{ "location": "New Zealand", "devices":
[
{ "id": "5", "deviceName": "Server 1" },
{ "id": "6", "deviceName": "Server 2" }
],
"id": 1 }] };
I then initialize an observable array from the baseModel
this.changeRequestLocations = ko.observableArray(BaseModel.changeRequestLocations);
This basically does what I want but the "devices" element is an array not an observable array.
I really need to have it as an observable array - is there a way to tell Knockout to do this automatically or do I need to do it manually?
See a fiddle here that shows the case

In itself Knockout does not do this for you automatically, so
you do it manually like your jsfiddle
you use the Knockout.Mapping plugin which is designed for this scenario: convert plain JavaScript objects to objects with observable properties.
So in your example you just need to write:
this.changeRequestLocations = ko.mapping.fromJS(BaseModel.changeRequestLocations);
and the mapping plugin will convert your location array into an observable array.
Demo JSFiddle.

Related

Update Documents in MongoDB for Array Of Objects WITHOUT USING LOOP

We have Array of Object:
data = [
{
"_id": "629dc6282f912621c6e092d0",
"adsId": 1223,
"targetUrl": "http://www.yahoo.com",
"targetCapture": "1223-1654865246611.png",
"mediaFile": "1223-1654865245223"
},
{
"_id": "629dcf1497a5ba34d0d1e9a4",
"adsId": 1224,
"targetUrl": "http://www.yahoo.com",
"targetCapture": "1224-1654865246373.png",
"mediaFile": "1224-1654865245226"
}
]
I want to update conditional document of collection for each json object of data (Array of Object) without using the loop.
Is it possible in mongoDB to do the same or there is any other solution to do it.

Javascript looping through an object

I have an object which is given back through my REST API and I need to iterate through it for synchronizing a DB. So the object contains another object called tables. The tables object has different arrays with table names and their key value pairs.
I could not loop through the tables object about two days whatever I did and it is really annoying getting null or undefined values back.
For example I tried iterating through the table array with the JavaScript function object.forEach((article)=>console.log(article.id,article.name));
const obj = response.content.tables.article;
function findArticles(obj) {
obj.forEach((article)=>console.log(article.id,article.name));
}
I can't get any value back. When I try to console.log(response.content); it shows me everything. As soon as I try to output response.content.tables it says undefined.
This is the structure of the object response.content:
{
"status": "1",
"message": "sync out request successfull",
"tables": {
"article": [
{
"id": 1,
"name": "baseball"
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "truck"
},
],
"food": [],
"animals: []
}
}
Try converting the response to an object using JSON.parse(xyz) before attempting to get the properties.
var xyz = '{ "status": "1", "message": "sync out request successfull", "tables": { "article": [{"id": 1,"name": "baseball"},{"id": 2,"name": "truck"}],"food": [],"animals": []}}'
var obj = JSON.parse(xyz);
$(obj.tables).each(function (ix, el) {
console.log(el)
});
I solved it like this:
var obj = response.content;
var JSON = JSON.parse(obj);
var articleTable = JSON.tables.article;
articleTable.forEach((article)=>console.log(article.id,article.name));
After I parsed the response.content object to JSON it was available to access the nested objects as 'tables' and 'article'. After passing the article object with the articleTable variable to the forEach it has been possible to access each elements. Now I get results.
I really appreciate your help
T3.0 it wasn't able to solve the problem without you.

How to iterate through a JSON array and display specific information based on an API response value in React?

I'm building a ReactJS web application, I have a JSON array:
[{
"2149166938": {
"name": "Classical-42",
"icon": "/common/destiny2_content/icons/e6885dab15cafeaf0dbf80f1ff9b5eb8.jpg"
},
"2149166939": {
"name": "Countess SA/2",
"icon": "/common/destiny2_content/icons/de8906743db9fce201b33802c8498943.jpg"
},
"2154059444": {
"name": "The Long Goodbye",
"icon": "/common/destiny2_content/icons/fe07633a2ee87f0c00d5b0c0f3838a7d.jpg"
}
}]
When I make a call to an API I am returned a value of lets say 2154059444 which is the same value as the last object in my JSON file.
How would I iterate through the JSON file to find the object which has a value of 2154059444 and then access and render it's child values like name or icon?
you can do something like this. Your array is not proper please edit.
Create filtered data :
//here i am addding single dummy point you can make your function
l
et filteredData = [].concat(data.map(test => {
if(Object.keys(test)[0]==="2154059444"){
return test["2154059444"]
}
})).filter(Boolean)
and simply render it app like this .
{ filteredData.map(test => <div>{test.name}</div>)}
Here is live link
This is simple. JSON is equivalent to Javascript object. So you can do something like result[0]["2154059444"]. You might want to use JSON.parse for converting the JSON string to Javascript object.

Why *ngFor in Angular shows the new object first from the array of objects which is having .subscribe() method on in Ionic 3

I am new to Ionic 3 & Angular and ran into an issue with *ngFor and .subscribe() method. Please forgive me if it is an easy question. I tried to figure out the behaviour of http.get(..).map(..).subscribe() function when used along with *ngFor to maintain an array of objects and show the records to user using *ngFor on the .html template file but unable to know *ngFor's odd behaviour.
In my Ionic 3 App, I am getting the data using an API and storing it inside a component variable called "users" which is declared as below in component .ts file -
users: Array<any>;
I have below component function which gives me data for this users array -
addUser(count: number) {
this.http.get('https://randomuser.me/api/?results=' + count)
.map(data => data.json().results)
.subscribe(result => {
for (let val of result) {
this.users.push(val);
}
})
}
Initially, I get data for 10 users from the API using above component function by simply calling it inside my ngAfterViewInit() function like -
this.addUser(10);
This gives me 10 user record objects inside my users array which I show to the user using something like below in the view .html file -
<ion-card *ngFor="let user of users">
{{user.email}}
</ion-card>
At this time *ngFor puts the last array element at first in the view and shows the records in the descending order as the elements in the array starting from index 9 to 0.(LIFO order)
Now I start popping the last element from this users array using users.pop(); and push another element at the beginning at index 0 by shifting current elements using users.unshift(..) in below function and calling it as addNewUser(1); -
addNewUser(count: number) {
this.http.get('https://randomuser.me/api/?results=' + count)
.map(data => data.json().results)
.subscribe(result => {
for (let val of result) {
this.users.unshift(val);
}
})
}
At this moment, if we consider the first array which had 10 elements, the last object at index 9 had been removed and another element at index 0 has been added making the previous elements on index 0-8 to shift to index 1-9.
On doing so, my view gets updated which has *ngFor and surprisingly this time it shows the first element at first place which is actually on index 0 which is the one I recently put. This is opposite to the order earlier followed by *ngFor to render elements on the screen.
Why *ngFor in Ionic 3 view shows the recently inserted object element first from the array of objects which is dependent on the subscribe method .subscribe() method. I am really confused about this.
I really need to clear the concept of *ngFor and subscribe(). Please help me.
Note : The API mentioned above is publicly accessible for testing and you may call it to check the response structure if required.
Pasting a sample API response below on calling https://randomuser.me/api/?results=1 -
{
"results": [
{
"gender": "male",
"name": {
"title": "mr",
"first": "daniel",
"last": "stoll"
},
"location": {
"street": "9719 tannenweg",
"city": "cottbus/chosebuz",
"state": "bremen",
"postcode": 81443
},
"email": "daniel.stoll#example.com",
"login": {
"username": "greenleopard994",
"password": "chat",
"salt": "OUjisBdQ",
"md5": "8148d51998f3fef835a5f3979218c181",
"sha1": "131ae09d045b345efe36a330bf17a450b76f7de3",
"sha256": "94c3a362b5f516d0fb1d4e9dbb632d32d57b8886d5cc7bf0d5cedc99e7d55219"
},
"dob": "1957-04-26 22:07:14",
"registered": "2002-04-29 10:57:34",
"phone": "0556-4348870",
"cell": "0172-5116200",
"id": {
"name": "",
"value": null
},
"picture": {
"large": "https://randomuser.me/api/portraits/men/14.jpg",
"medium": "https://randomuser.me/api/portraits/med/men/14.jpg",
"thumbnail": "https://randomuser.me/api/portraits/thumb/men/14.jpg"
},
"nat": "DE"
}
],
"info": {
"seed": "8fd4afe85884c767",
"results": 1,
"page": 1,
"version": "1.1"
}
}
Refer this example showing my issue.
If you have a sorting issue with indexing and you think it's related.. you could work around the issue by assigning an index:
*ngFor="let user of users; let i = index"
and then reference the direct index value
users[i]
You should make a copy of that array. Editing array elements while looping them can lead to unexpected behaviour.

pulling in a collection with backbone.js

I am trying to pull in a collection from the url attribute and am having some problems. It seems fetch() returns successfully, but then I cannot access the models in my collection with get(). I am using bbb and requireJS to develop my modules
var rooms = new Rooms.Collection(); // calls the rooms module
rooms.fetch({success: function(){
console.log(rooms.get(1)); // should output the first model
});
Here is my collection code in the rooms module:
Rooms.Collection = Backbone.Collection.extend({
model: Rooms.Model,
url: 'http://localhost:8888/projects/meeting-room/app/data/rooms.json'
});
If I output rooms, everything turns out fine. But when I try for a specific model, that is when I get an error.
[{
"id": 12345,
"name": "Ford",
"occupied": false
},
{
"id": 23458,
"name": "Chevy",
"occupied": false
},
{
"id": 83565,
"name": "Honda",
"occupied": false
}]
The collection.get method looks up a model by id. If you want to find a model by position, use collection.at instead.
Also notice that array indices in javascript are 0-based, so the first model can be found with:
var model = collection.at(0);
For convenience, Backbone collections also implement some of underscore's array and collection methods, including first. That means you can also find the first model with:
var model = collection.first();

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