Is there anything similar to "KO.mapping.fromJS" in AngularJS? - angularjs

I wanted to attach some new calculated property to a complex json object returned from a REST Service. This can be easily achieved through KnockoutJS's Mapping pluggin.
But I have decided to go for AngularJS this time. Is there any modules/pluggins similar to knockout's mapping pluggin ??
my PROBLEM is as shown below:
JSON Returned from server is something like:
{
id:2,
name: 'jhon',
relatives:[
{id:1,name:'linda', score:{A:10,B:33,C:78} },
{id:2,name:'joseph', score:{A:20,B:53,C:68} },
{id:3, name:'keith', score:{A:40,B:83,C:30} }
]
}
in the above json object, I want to attach some calculated property to each objects inside "relatives" collection based on the score each relative has.

Try using
angular.extend($scope, data);
I'm also starting to use Angular, coming from Knockout and Durandal :) Hope this might work for you. The data should be accessible in your view ($scope) directly.
Edit: See this thread.

Basically in angular there is no thing similar to Observable variables.
AngularJS makes observing separately from $scope itself.
To make map from Json in AngularJS you can use angular.fromJson to bind data from Json.
To add fields to your scope you also can use angular.extend.
But anyway adding calculated field is thing that you need to make by yourself, for this purpose you can try to use watch methods: $scope.watch, $scope.watchGroup,
watchCollection.

Related

how can I bind an input to a property deep within a complicated data structure?

I have an angular-rails resource with a property that consists of irregular data that is potentially quite complicated-- something like:
{ foo: [ { bar: 'baz', lol: [ { 'omg': ... etc
I built a directive which takes this data and drills down into it, dynamically rendering form fields for each object... I've got the data displaying perfectly, however the piece of the puzzle that's missing is, how can I take advantage of Angular's binding so that changing the value on the form input will actually update that attribute in the model?
Originally I was thinking this should be simple, as my code drills through the data structure, it can just be maintaining a path, so I'd end up with something like: 'myObject.foo.bar'
Then I could just pass that to the form input's ng-model attribute...... however, I could not get angular to recognize ng-model="path" where $scope.path = "myObject.foo.bar"... ng-model="{{path}}" did not work either.
My directive is using angular.forEach to drill down into this datastructure, and someone had mentioned to me that I should perhaps be using ng-repeat instead, but I wasn't sure if this is the correct way to go or not? I still feel like there should just be a way to do ng-model="path" and have that work...
Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.
To use dynamic property names, use array notation. I.e. myObject["foo"]["bar"]. Plunkr: http://plnkr.co/edit/W60F75?p=preview
Can you try setting an property on the scope with the value of the object itself and then refer it in the form element? Like below:
// In your script
$scope.obj = myObject;
// In your form
<input ng-model="obj.foo.bar" type="text" />

Having a set of checkboxes map to a nested array

I am working on a SPA that pulls in customer data from one $resource call, and gets some generic preference data from another $resource call.
The preference data is sent as an array, which I want to use to populate a series of checkboxes, like so:
<div ng-repeat="pref in fieldMappings.mealPrefs">
<input type="checkbox"
id="pref_{{$index}}"
ng-model="customer.mealPrefs"
ng-true-value="{{pref.name}}" />
<label class="checkbox-label">{{pref.name}}</label>
</div>
When a user clicks one or more checkboxes, I want the values represented in that array of checkboxes to be mapped to an array nested inside a customer object, like so:
.controller( 'AppCtrl', function ( $scope, titleService, AccountDataService ) {
// this is actually loaded via $resource call in real app
$scope.customer = {
"name": "Bob",
"mealPrefs":["1", "3"]
};
// this is actually loaded via $resource call in real app
$scope.fieldMappings.mealPrefs = [
{'id':"1", 'name':"Meat"},
{'id':"2", 'name':"Veggies"},
{'id':"3", 'name':"Fruit"},
{'id':"4", 'name':"None"}
];
});
I have tried setting up ng-click events to kick off functions in the controller to manually handle the logic of filling the correct part of the customer object model, and $watches to do the same. While I have had some success there, I have around 2 dozen different checkbox groups that need to be handled somehow (the actual SPA is huge), and I would love to implement this functionality in a way that is very clean and repeatable, without duplicating lots of click handlers and setting up lots of $watches on temporary arrays of values. Anyone in the community already solved this in a way that they feel is pretty 'best practice'?
I apologize if this is a repeat - I've looked at about a dozen or more SO answers around angular checkboxes, and have not found one that is pulling values from one object model, and stuffing them in another. Any help would be appreciated.
On a side-note, I'm very new to plunkr (http://plnkr.co/edit/xDjkY3i0pI010Em0Fi1L?p=preview) - I tried setting up an example to make it easier for folks answer my question, but can't get that working. If anyone wants to weigh in on that, I'll set up a second question and I'll accept that answer as well! :)
Here is a JSFiddle I put together that shows what you want to do. http://jsfiddle.net/zargyle/t7kr8/
It uses a directive, and a copy of the object to display if changes were made.
I would use a directive for the checkbox. You can set the customer.mealPrefs from the directive. In the checkbox directive's link function, bind to the "change" event and call a function that iterates over the customer's mealPrefs array and either adds or removes the id of the checkbox that is being changed.
I took your code and wrote this example: http://plnkr.co/edit/nV4fQq?p=preview

How to refresh local data fetched using $resource service in AngularJS

I have AngularJS application that use $resource service to retrieve data using query() method and create new data using model.$save() method. This works fine exactly as the docs say it should.
My question is how to update my local data fetched using MyService.query() in the first place after I've changed it?
I took the most simple approach for now and I simply call the query() method again. I know this is the worst way efficiency-wise but it's the simplest one.
In my server-side I return the whole state-representation of the new model. How can I add the newly created model to the array of the local data?
UPDATE
I've end up simply pushing the model return from the server but I'll still be happy to know if that's the way to go. From what I can understand from the source code the return array is plan-old-javascript-array that I can manipulate myself.
This is the code I used
$scope.save = function () {
var newComment = new CommentsDataSource();
newComment.Content = $scope.todoText;
newComment.$save({ id: "1" }, function (savedComment) {
$scope.comments.push(savedComment);
});
}
I would simply get the whole list again, to be able to see the modifications brought to the list by other users.
But if the solution you're using suits you, then use it. It's corrrect. Angular uses bare-bones JavaScript objects. Adding a new instance to a list in the scope will refresh the list displayed on the page.

Using Backbone models with AngularJS

Recently I was thinking about the differences and similarities between Backbone.js and AngularJS.
What I find really convenient in Backbone are the Backbone-Models and the Backbone-Collections. You just have to set the urlRoot and then the communication with the backend-server via Ajax basically works.
Shouldn't it be possible to use just the Backbone-Models and Collections in AngularJS application?
So we would have the best of both worlds two-way data-binding with AngularJS and convenient access to the server-side (or other storage options) through Backbone-Models and Collections.
A quick internet search didn't turn up any site suggesting this usage scenario.
All resources either talk about using either the one or the other framework.
Does someone have experience with using Backbone-Models or Collections with AngularJS.
Wouldn't they complement each other nicely? Am I something missing?
a working binding for example above...
http://jsbin.com/ivumuz/2/edit
it demonstrates a way for working around Backbone Models with AngularJS.
but setters/getters connection would be better.
Had a similar idea in mind and came up with this idea:
Add just a getter and setter for ever model attribute.
Backbone.ngModel = Backbone.Model.extend({
initialize: function (opt) {
_.each(opt, function (value, key) {
Object.defineProperty(this, key, {
get: function () {
return this.get(key)
},
set: function (value) {
this.set(key, value);
},
enumerable: true,
configurable: true
});
}, this);
}
});
See the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/HszLj/
I was wondering if anyone had done this too. In my most recent / first angular app, I found Angular to be pretty lacking in models and collections (unless I am missing something of course!). Sure you can pull data from the server using $http or $resource, but what if you want to add custom methods/properties to your models or collections. For example, say you have a collections of cars, and you want to calculate the total cost. Something like this:
With a Backbone Collection, this would be pretty easy to implement:
carCollection.getTotalCost()
But in Angular, you'd probably have to wrap your custom method in a service and pass your collection to it, like this:
carCollectionService.getTotalCost(carCollection)
I like the Backbone approach because it reads cleaner in my opinion. Getting the 2 way data binding is tricky though. Check out this JSBin example.
http://jsbin.com/ovowav/1/edit
When you edit the numbers, collection.totalCost wont update because the car.cost properties are not getting set via model.set().
Instead, I basically used my own constructors/"classes" for models and collections, copied a subset of Backbone's API from Backbone.Model and Backbone.Collection, and modified my custom constructors/classes so that it would work with Angular's data binding.
Try taking a look at restangular.
I have not implemented it anywhere, but I saw a talk on it a few days ago. It seems to solve the same problem in an angular way.
Video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eGrpnt2VQ3s
Valid question for sure.
Lot of limitations with the current implementation of $resource, which among others doesn't have internal collection management like Backbone.Collection. Having written my own collection/resource management layer in angular (using $http, not $resource), I'm now seeing if I can substitute much of the boilerplate internals for backbone collections and models.
So far the fetching and adding part is flawless and saves code, but the binding those backbone models (or the attributes within, rather) to ng-models on inputs for editing is not yet working.
#ericclemmons (github) has done the same thing and got the two to marry well - I'll ask him, get my test working, and post the conclusion...
I was wondering the same-
This is the use-case:
salesforce mobile sdk (hybrid) has a feature called smartstore/smartsync, that expects backbone models/collection ,which gets saved to local storage for offline access .
And you guessed it right, we want to use angularjs for rest of the hybrid app.
Valid question.
-Sree
You should look at the angularJS boilerplate with parse here. Parse is backbone like, but not exactly backbone. Thats where im starting my idea of a angularJS backboneJS project

In Angular.js need to remove a specific string

I need to remove all br tags from the json data I am working with before rendering to the template.
Im wondering if there is a pre-existing angular directive which could be used for this, or if there is a way to do it by creating a custom filter. The documantation on filters doesnt seem to be easily adaptable to this usecase.
Do you need to remove <br>s from a specific object property like remove HTML from a string (in JSON response) or do you need to remove them from all properties of the JSON object?
You should be able to just put some JavaScript code into a custom filter (the custom filter would return either a modified JSON object or a new object), and then call that filter from your HTML when you want to display the JSON.
If you are displaying different parts of your JSON object using different ng-repeat, ng-show, etc. directives, it might make more sense to filter the JSON once in your controller, then use the filtered version in the HTML/template. A little more information about your actual use case would help.

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