I have the following XAML:
<toolkit:NumericUpDown Background="White"/>
However, this doesn't change the background-color of the control. I already tried to assign a background over the SpinnerTemplate, but this doesn't work either. Is there any way I can make this control have a background without having to make a new template?
Without having to make a new template? I don't think so.
Does this do what you need to accomplish?
<toolkit1:NumericUpDown Background="Red" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top">
<toolkit1:NumericUpDown.Resources>
<Style x:Key="NumericUpDownStyle1" TargetType="toolkit1:NumericUpDown">
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="22"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFA3AEB9" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF8399A9" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF718597" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF617584" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="toolkit1:NumericUpDown">
<Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0"/>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)" Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Focused">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualElement">
<SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="1"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unfocused"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<toolkit1:ButtonSpinner x:Name="Spinner" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch" MinWidth="35" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch">
<TextBox x:Name="Text" AcceptsReturn="False" BorderThickness="0" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" FontWeight="{TemplateBinding FontWeight}" FontStyle="{TemplateBinding FontStyle}" FontStretch="{TemplateBinding FontStretch}" FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}" FontFamily="{TemplateBinding FontFamily}" MinWidth="20" TextAlignment="Right" TextWrapping="NoWrap" Text="{TemplateBinding Value}">
<TextBox.Style>
<Style TargetType="TextBox">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="TextBox">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentElement" BorderThickness="0" Padding="0"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</TextBox.Style>
</TextBox>
</toolkit1:ButtonSpinner>
<Border x:Name="DisabledVisualElement" Background="#A5FFFFFF" CornerRadius="2.5,2.5,2.5,2.5" IsHitTestVisible="false" Opacity="0"/>
<Border x:Name="FocusVisualElement" BorderBrush="#FF45D6FA" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" CornerRadius="1,1,1,1" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</toolkit1:NumericUpDown.Resources>
<toolkit1:NumericUpDown.Style>
<StaticResource ResourceKey="NumericUpDownStyle1"/>
</toolkit1:NumericUpDown.Style>
</toolkit1:NumericUpDown>
The key line is:
<Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
You can nestle this style away in a resource dictionary if you're going to be doing this often.
Related
iam a newby in WPF and i need help again...
I have an expander with Round Corners, but i don't like this and i want rectangular corners. Can anyone tell me how i can solve this problem?
This is my expander
.. Style:
<Style x:Key="exp_AInfo_Style" TargetType="Expander">
<Setter Property="IsExpanded" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Top"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="18,5,0,0"/>
<Setter Property="Width" Value="259"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="29"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="14"/>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsExpanded" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Height" Value="155"/>
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
and the Object:
<Expander x:Name="exp_AInfo" Header="Allgemeine Info's"
Style="{StaticResource exp_AInfo_Style}" Height="116"
>
<Expander.Background>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="pct/expander.png" Opacity="0.9"/>
</Expander.Background>
<Grid Height="112">
<!--many many objects-->
</Grid>
</Expander>
Thanks 4 help
It's all about the CornerRadius of the ToggleButton ControlTemplate.
There you go:
<ControlTemplate x:Key="ExpanderToggleButton"
TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Border x:Name="Border"
CornerRadius="0,0,0,0"
BorderThickness="1" Background="White" BorderBrush="Black">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CheckStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Checked">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Visibility)"
Storyboard.TargetName="CollapsedArrow">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{x:Static Visibility.Hidden}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Visibility)"
Storyboard.TargetName="ExpandededArrow">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{x:Static Visibility.Visible}" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unchecked" />
<VisualState x:Name="Indeterminate" />
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Grid>
<Path x:Name="CollapsedArrow"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Data="M 0 0 L 4 4 L 8 0 Z">
<Path.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Black" />
</Path.Fill>
</Path>
<Path x:Name="ExpandededArrow"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Visibility="Collapsed"
Data="M 0 4 L 4 0 L 8 4 Z">
<Path.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Black" />
</Path.Fill>
</Path>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Expander}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Expander}">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition x:Name="ContentRow"
Height="0" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver" />
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Border x:Name="Border"
Grid.Row="0"
BorderThickness="1"
CornerRadius="2,2,0,0">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1"
StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="0,1">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStopCollection>
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0.0" />
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1.0" />
</GradientStopCollection>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ToggleButton OverridesDefaultStyle="True"
Template="{StaticResource ExpanderToggleButton}"
IsChecked="{Binding IsExpanded, Mode=TwoWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}">
<ToggleButton.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</ToggleButton.Background>
</ToggleButton>
<ContentPresenter Grid.Column="1"
Margin="4"
ContentSource="Header"
RecognizesAccessKey="True" />
</Grid>
</Border>
<Border x:Name="Content"
Grid.Row="1"
BorderThickness="1,0,1,1"
CornerRadius="0,0,0,0">
<ContentPresenter Margin="4" />
</Border>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsExpanded" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="ContentRow"
Property="Height"
Value="{Binding DesiredHeight, ElementName=Content}" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
I've created quite a complex button, but I've now realized that it should've been a Toggle Button (due to needing the checked state). Is it possible to simply change something in the code to make this happen?
I'd rather not have to start from scratch on a new toggle button
<ResourceDictionary
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" mc:Ignorable="d">
<Style x:Key="HolonBaseButton" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="383*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="5"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Shape.Stroke).(SolidColorBrush.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="Background">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource MouseOver}"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Path x:Name="Background" Data="M0.5,0.5 L383.5,0.5 399.5,16.499999 399.5,59.5 0.5,59.5 z" Stretch="Fill" Grid.ColumnSpan="1">
<Path.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource HolonBaseBackground}"/>
</Path.Fill>
<Path.Stroke>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource HolonBaseStroke}"/>
</Path.Stroke>
</Path>
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" Visibility="Hidden" Margin="182.188,22.02,165.188,22.02"/>
<ToggleButton x:Name="btnMark" Content="ToggleButton" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0" Style="{DynamicResource MarkToggleButton}" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Column="0"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="TimeCreated" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="Auto" Margin="0,3.7,20.794,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="9 mins ago" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="Auto" FontFamily="{DynamicResource SystemText}" FontSize="10" TextAlignment="Right">
<TextBlock.Foreground>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource DisabledControlsText}"/>
</TextBlock.Foreground>
</TextBlock>
<Rectangle x:Name="Selector" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Height="Auto" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Stroke="{x:Null}" Visibility="Hidden">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource Selector}"/>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsFocused" Value="True"/>
<Trigger Property="IsDefaulted" Value="True"/>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"/>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True"/>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False"/>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="MarkToggleButton" TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Grid Width="17" Height="17">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)" Storyboard.TargetName="background">
<EasingDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="1"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Shape.Fill)" Storyboard.TargetName="background">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{x:Null}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)" Storyboard.TargetName="background">
<EasingDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="1"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CheckStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Checked">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)" Storyboard.TargetName="On">
<EasingDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="1"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unchecked"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Indeterminate"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Path x:Name="background" Data="M0.5,0.5 L38.308,0.5 38.308,38.308 z" Stretch="Fill" Opacity="0" Width="17" Height="17">
<Path.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource MarkMouseover}"/>
</Path.Fill>
<Path.Stroke>
<SolidColorBrush Color="#FF9C5E00"/>
</Path.Stroke>
</Path>
<Path x:Name="On" Data="M0.5,0.5 L38.308,0.5 38.308,38.308 z" Stretch="Fill" Opacity="0" Visibility="Visible" Width="17" Height="17">
<Path.Stroke>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource MarkMouseover}"/>
</Path.Stroke>
<Path.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource Mark}"/>
</Path.Fill>
</Path>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Width" Value="17"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="17"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="17"/>
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="17"/>
</Style>
<!-- Resource dictionary entries should be defined here. -->
You don't have to start from scratch especially with it being a Button -> ToggleButton where they are almost identical in base functionality.
So by just doing a find and replace Button to ToggleButton you'd be almost done. As you mentioned ToggleButton does not like:
<Trigger Property="IsDefaulted" Value="True"/>
so you need to switch that to
<Trigger Property="Button.IsDefaulted" Value="True"/>
however if you look at that xaml, it's an empty Trigger definition which is pointless. So in your Style you could just get rid of the following bit:
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsFocused" Value="True"/>
<Trigger Property="IsDefaulted" Value="True"/>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"/>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True"/>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False"/>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
Am not going to start explaining what makes this an empty Trigger, As I mentioned you should pick up a book on "Basic WPF and Blend" to get to grip with how to do stuff in blend and what blend actually does for you in the background.
As for TypeDefinition:
It just means what's the type of control, that Style / ControlTemplate is intended for.
In the following lines:
<Style x:Key="HolonBaseButton" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
the TargetType="{x:Type Button}" says that the Style in first line and ControlTemplate in second are intended to be used for a Button so if you try to use it for a ToggleButton, you'd get an error. It's pretty verbose, so to switch it you just switch Button with ToggleBUtton which the find and replace would do fine.
So your converted Style:
<Style x:Key="HolonBaseButton" TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="383*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="5"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Shape.Stroke).(SolidColorBrush.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="Background">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource MouseOver}"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Path x:Name="Background" Data="M0.5,0.5 L383.5,0.5 399.5,16.499999 399.5,59.5 0.5,59.5 z" Stretch="Fill" Grid.ColumnSpan="1">
<Path.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource HolonBaseBackground}"/>
</Path.Fill>
<Path.Stroke>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource HolonBaseStroke}"/>
</Path.Stroke>
</Path>
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" Visibility="Hidden" Margin="182.188,22.02,165.188,22.02"/>
<ToggleButton x:Name="btnMark" Content="ToggleButton" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0" Style="{DynamicResource MarkToggleButton}" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Column="0"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="TimeCreated" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="Auto" Margin="0,3.7,20.794,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="9 mins ago" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="Auto" FontFamily="{DynamicResource SystemText}" FontSize="10" TextAlignment="Right">
<TextBlock.Foreground>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource DisabledControlsText}"/>
</TextBlock.Foreground>
</TextBlock>
<Rectangle x:Name="Selector" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Height="Auto" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Stroke="{x:Null}" Visibility="Hidden">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource Selector}"/>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
I am teaching myself how to use Blend some MS lessons. One project I am going through is a calculator, where the calculator keys are defined using the xaml below, each with it's own storyboard to animate the press and release of the key.
The images for each key were created in Photoshop or something similar, and the end result is the nice looking calculator below.
Questions:
is it possible to define the StoryBoard(s) once and reuse that for each 'key'? How?
is it possible to turn each key into a button? How?
Cheers,
Berryl
sample calculator key
<Canvas x:Name="plus" Height="75" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,362,485,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="111" Clip="M60.612606,3.8724005 C57.263493,4.7858224 6.0270014,29.143972 5.1136127,30.361849 C4.2002244,31.579754 4.895596,32.797173 5.8089843,34.31953 C6.722373,35.841862 43.258041,68.419128 45.389259,69.94146 C47.520477,71.463791 47.520477,71.159058 50.260643,70.245667 C53.000813,69.332275 104.15021,40.713028 104.45465,39.495182 C104.75909,38.277306 104.75952,37.059433 103.54169,35.841587 C102.32386,34.623711 64.291183,3.7548122 62.439445,3.7270708 C60.571468,3.6990852 60.612606,3.8724005 60.612606,3.8724005 z">
<i:Interaction.Triggers>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="MouseLeftButtonDown">
<im:ControlStoryboardAction Storyboard="{StaticResource PlusPress}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="MouseLeftButtonUp">
<im:ControlStoryboardAction Storyboard="{StaticResource PlusRelease}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
</i:Interaction.Triggers>
<Image x:Name="image14" Height="75" Width="111" Source="images/plus.png" Stretch="Fill" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5">
<Image.RenderTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<ScaleTransform/>
<SkewTransform/>
<RotateTransform/>
<TranslateTransform/>
</TransformGroup>
</Image.RenderTransform>
</Image>
</Canvas>
sample story boards
<Storyboard x:Name="PlusPress">
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Storyboard.TargetName="image14" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.RenderTransform).(TransformGroup.Children)[3].(TranslateTransform.Y)">
<EasingDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00.2000000" Value="7">
<EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>
<CircleEase EasingMode="EaseInOut"/>
</EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>
</EasingDoubleKeyFrame>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
<Storyboard x:Name="PlusRelease">
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Storyboard.TargetName="image14" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.RenderTransform).(TransformGroup.Children)[3].(TranslateTransform.Y)">
<EasingDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00.2000000" Value="0"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
The next step is to learn how to template a button. After that, you can use transition effect between "Pressed" and "Normal" states.
Edit 1
Example :
You must adapt these styles with your use (image instead of text etc..).
In Blend after past this snippet, right click on one button, Edit Template > Edit Current...
Or in Resources pannel : Right click on CalcButtonStyle Edit You can change default properties (background color, margin etc.) in this mode. Il you want change the template : on object and Timeline pannel, right click on "<> Style" Edit Template > Edit Current...
You can see the different states (Normal, Pressed etc.) in the States pannel.
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" VerticalAlignment="Top">
<StackPanel.Resources>
<!-- The main calc button style -->
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="CalcButtonStyle">
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial Black" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Black" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF838383" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF393939" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF293037" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="Black" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FFFFFFFF"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="3"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.255"/>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)" Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundPressed" d:IsOptimized="True"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="0.8" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)" Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter" d:IsOptimized="True"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.RenderTransform).(CompositeTransform.TranslateY)" Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter" d:IsOptimized="True">
<DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
<BackEase EasingMode="EaseInOut"/>
</DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.RenderTransform).(CompositeTransform.TranslateX)" Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter" d:IsOptimized="True">
<DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
<BackEase EasingMode="EaseInOut"/>
</DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" To=".55"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Focused"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Unfocused" />
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Border x:Name="Background" IsHitTestVisible="False" BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="3" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"/>
<Border x:Name="BackgroundPressed" IsHitTestVisible="False" BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="3" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" Opacity="0" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" >
<Border.RenderTransform>
<CompositeTransform ScaleY="-1"/>
</Border.RenderTransform>
</Border>
<ContentPresenter
x:Name="contentPresenter"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5">
<ContentPresenter.RenderTransform>
<CompositeTransform/>
</ContentPresenter.RenderTransform>
</ContentPresenter>
<Rectangle x:Name="DisabledVisualElement" RadiusX="3" RadiusY="3" Fill="#FFFFFFFF" Opacity="0" IsHitTestVisible="false" />
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!-- Define CalcButtonStyle as default style for all buttons -->
<Style TargetType="Button" BasedOn="{StaticResource CalcButtonStyle}" />
<!-- Override style for Gray buttons -->
<Style x:Key="CalcGrayButtonStyle" TargetType="Button" BasedOn="{StaticResource CalcButtonStyle}">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Gray" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF999999" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF4B4B4B" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF41464B" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF373737" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</StackPanel.Resources>
<Button Content="7" Width="22" Height="22" Margin="2"/>
<Button Content="8" Width="22" Height="22" Margin="2" />
<Button Content="9" Width="22" Height="22" Margin="2" />
<Button Content="-" Width="22" Height="22" Margin="2" Style="{StaticResource CalcGrayButtonStyle}" />
</StackPanel>
Edit 2
In your case, the template might look like this:
Warning: I deleted the visual states "MouseOver, Disabled, Focused etc." I just kept the pressed state.
<UserControl.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.255"/>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="7" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.RenderTransform).(CompositeTransform.TranslateY)" Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter" d:IsOptimized="True">
<DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
<BackEase EasingMode="EaseInOut"/>
</DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="7" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.RenderTransform).(CompositeTransform.TranslateX)" Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter" d:IsOptimized="True">
<DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
<BackEase EasingMode="EaseInOut"/>
</DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Focused"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Unfocused"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5">
<ContentPresenter.RenderTransform>
<CompositeTransform/>
</ContentPresenter.RenderTransform>
</ContentPresenter>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</UserControl.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
<Canvas x:Name="plus" Height="75" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,362,485,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="111" Clip="M60.612606,3.8724005 C57.263493,4.7858224 6.0270014,29.143972 5.1136127,30.361849 C4.2002244,31.579754 4.895596,32.797173 5.8089843,34.31953 C6.722373,35.841862 43.258041,68.419128 45.389259,69.94146 C47.520477,71.463791 47.520477,71.159058 50.260643,70.245667 C53.000813,69.332275 104.15021,40.713028 104.45465,39.495182 C104.75909,38.277306 104.75952,37.059433 103.54169,35.841587 C102.32386,34.623711 64.291183,3.7548122 62.439445,3.7270708 C60.571468,3.6990852 60.612606,3.8724005 60.612606,3.8724005 z">
<Button>
<Image x:Name="image14" Height="75" Width="111" Source="icon-twitter-footer.png" Stretch="Fill" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5">
<Image.RenderTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<ScaleTransform/>
<SkewTransform/>
<RotateTransform/>
<TranslateTransform/>
</TransformGroup>
</Image.RenderTransform>
</Image>
</Button>
</Canvas>
</Grid>
How can I create buttons like this in silverlight. Do I need expression blend for this.
Since I need to use the modified buttons at many places in my application, should I do it as a user control?
You don't need a UserControl for this, just a custom Button template as a style resource, which then you can reuse by setting the style on any Button instance.
While it's doable without Blend, I highly recommend you at least get the trial, it's a really really nice IDE for design / visual development!
Edit: As a little present here's a starting point :)
<Style x:Key="ButtonStyle1" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FFFFFFFF"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="3"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FF000000"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="0.4" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Focused">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualElement"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unfocused"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Border x:Name="Background" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF707070" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF666666" Offset="0.49"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF5e5e5e" Offset="0.51"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF535353" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
</Border>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}">
<ContentPresenter.Effect>
<DropShadowEffect BlurRadius="3" ShadowDepth="2" Opacity="0.5"/>
</ContentPresenter.Effect>
</ContentPresenter>
<Rectangle x:Name="DisabledVisualElement" Fill="#FFFFFFFF" IsHitTestVisible="false" Opacity="0"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="FocusVisualElement" IsHitTestVisible="false" Margin="1" Opacity="0" Stroke="#FF6DBDD1" StrokeThickness="1"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
You can do it without Blend by hand, but believe me, using Blend will give you a lot more power and you'll get more amazing results in the fraction of time you would need if you decided to do it all by yourself.
I'd definitely recommend Blend as it saves so much time when styling controls and creating templates.
However, if you're not set on having the buttons exactly the same as the image, there are several themes that you could use (such as JetPack) from which you could borrow the templates and amend the colours relatively easily in XAML.
Hi
I want to add Triggers to blend generated XML.I created Toggle button in blend now i want to add trigger properties to toggle the foreground when the button is checked (Blue ,white otherwise).
Here goes my XML (pasted and using in VS 2010)
<Border x:Name="border" BorderBrush="Transparent" BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="7,7,0,0">
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF024592"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF003D8B" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
</Border>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Image Source="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}, Path=Tag}" Margin="5,5,0,5"/>
<ContentPresenter Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Blue"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
Added Trigger for Foreground. Also added an Image to the left of the Content Text binding to the Tag property of ToggleButton. You could also subclass ToggleButton and add a BitmapImage property or use an Attached Property if you don't want to use Tag
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="MenuButtonStyle" TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[0].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#FF309BFF"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[0].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#FF0962B4"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#FF093664"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CheckStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Checked">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="WhiteSmoke"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[0].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#FFE2E3E5"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unchecked"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Indeterminate"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Border x:Name="border" BorderBrush="Transparent" BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="7,7,0,0">
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF024592"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF003D8B" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
</Border>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Image Source="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}, Path=Tag}" Margin="5,5,0,5"/>
<ContentPresenter Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Blue"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
Useable like(using this code in border will help other wise it would expand)
<ToggleButton Style="{StaticResource MenuButtonStyle}"
Tag="C:\TestImage.png"
Content="Test ToggleButton" />