Problem in process hooking - c

I have a process (say, for example, MyProcessA), hooked an exe and injected my dll (MyDll.dll) into the process space of MyProcessA, so even if it's gonna create n number of child processes it will be process hooked as well. I have no problem in hooking and injecting the dll into the process. I have hooked all file and process dependant functions, but somehow I am not able to achieve complete hook of any setup (any application setup). I suspect if am missing any process related APIs or it might be some UAC problem, currently I am using CreateProcess(A&W), NtCreateProcess, ShellExecute(A&W). What could be the problem?

I suspect that the answer is related to the "Windows Installer Service". I'm guessing that your hooks wouldn't catch any interactions with a service, which even if launched as a result of FireFox's setup is going to be created by a different System process. I haven't had much experience with Windows Installer, but the documentation here should have more details than you could possibly wish for, given the time to find it.
UAC might also cause you issues, but you should be able to rule that out by launching the hooking code with administrative privileges to start with.
Is this research for uni? Either way good luck, it sounds like an interesting problem.

Related

How can I allow only administrators to shutdown a program in windows

I dont know if this has to do with how the program is programmed or how it is set up or how it is started.
But I created a program in WPF and I would like to make sure that none of he regular users on the computer shut it down.
The regular users need to be able to interact with it but they should not be able to close it.
The correct approach would be to run the application as a service with permissions set by the administrator to not let the user manipulate the service. Otherwise you will run into trouble with user-initiated shutdown and with preventing the application from being terminated.
If it is the case that the OP wants to prevent visibility of the OS, creating a terminal like experience. The best way to do this is to create a shell replacement.
Then the user wouldn't see the OS as windows directly.

Avoiding all system messages and messages from other software

Here is the situation. The company I work for builds this piece of software in c that can make a Windows computer act a bit like a TV. Essentially, our piece of software is meant to be played full screen and content is displayed from the internet without the user having to ever touch the computer again.
The problem is that once in a while, the system brings up pop-ups like "Your Windows system is ready for an upgrade." or "Please renew your Norton subscription" etc. which the user has to periodically and manually remove.
Is there a way to display content full screen without being bothered by those warnings?
Yah, whether or not the development community agrees, Microsoft has several standards for when and why it might be acceptable to have exclusive use of the monitor.
The most official strategy is to use DirectX in exclusive mode. This is what games do, what windows media player does in full screen video with hardware acceleration enabled, etc... If your application is multimedia intensive (as suggested by TV like functionality), you should probably be using DirectX too. Besides giving you the exclusive display access it will also increase your applications performance while lowering the CPU load (as it will overload graphics work to the video card when possible).
If DirectX is not an option, there are a great number of hacks available that seem to all behave differently between various generations of windows operating systems. So you might have to be prepared to implement several techniques to cover each OS you plan to support.
One technique is to set your application as the currently running screensaver. A screensaver if really just an EXE renamed to SCR with certain command line switches it should support. But you can write your own application to be such a screensaver and a little launcher stub that sets it as the screensaver and launches it. Upon exit the application should return the original screensaver settings (perhaps the launcher waits for the process to exit so that it returns the settings in both graceful exits and any unplanned process terminations ie: app crash). I'm not sure if this behavior is consistent across platforms though, you'll have to test it.
Preventing other applications from creating window handles is truly a hack in my opinion and pretty bad one that I wouldn't appreciate as a customer of such software.
A constant BringWindowToTop() call to keep you in front is better (it doesn't break other software) but still a little hack-ish.
Catch window creation messages with a global hook. This way you can close or hide unwanted windows before they become visible.
EDIT: If you definitely want to avoid hooks, then you can call a function periodically, which puts your window to the top of the z-stack.
You could disable system updates http://support.microsoft.com/kb/901037 and remove the norton malware.
You could also connect a second screen so that the bubbles appear in the the first monitor.
Or you rewrite it for linux or windows ce.
One final option is to install software that reconfigures your os into a kiosk http://shop.inteset.com/Products/9-securelockdown.aspx
If you don't need keyboard or mouse input, how about running your application as a screensaver?
A lot of thoses messages are trigged/managed by Windows Explorer.
Just replace it with your dummy c#/winform.
By changing the registry value
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon]
"Shell"="Explorer.exe"
You can specify virtually any exe as an alternative to explorer.exe
That's the way all windows based (embedded) system (ATM & co) do.
There's still few adjustment (disable services you dont need / dr watson & others), and of course, you'll want to keep a "restart explorer.exe" backdoor.
But that's a good start

WPF application calls an API that needs a message pump; Dispather.Run() causes problems

I have a WPF app that uses a non-WPF vendor library. My app does not receive any events that the library fires. I've been told that this is because I need a message pump.
In another (very similar) question, the accepted answer suggested using System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.Run().
When I add in that call, however, my window won't pop up-- the app is effectively backgrounded and I have to shut it down with Task Manager.
I'm really stumped here, and I'm not even sure how to investigate it. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
You already have one if you use WPF, there's no other way that it can get any Windows notifications. Every WPF app starts life with a call to Application.Run() on the main thread. It is usually well hidden, auto-generated in the bin\debug\app.g.cs source code file. Application.Run() in turn calls Dispatcher.Run()
Your vendor is correct, without a message loop many COM components go catatonic. But since you have one you need to look for the problem elsewhere. Don't use the component on threads.

Display processes that access a folder

I am trying to write a simple program, preferably in C, that will watch a given directory. Whenever a process accesses that directory, I just want to print out the name of that process. It seems simple, but I am coming up short for solutions on MSDN. Does anyone know which library calls I will need for this, or any helpful advice? I have considered repeatedly querying for what processes have handles on the given directory and just watching for additions to that list.This approach just seems very intensive and I am hoping there is an easier way. Thanks.
I'm not sure if there's an easier way, but one way is to use a file system filter driver. Or easier a file system minifilter driver.
You can filter, log, track, control, ... all IO.
There is no supported way to do this from user mode. You can use the FindFirstChangeNotification API to tell when a file or directory has changed, but that doesn't tell you who did it. You might be able to hook some things to obtain this information... but that is of course not supported.
If you can use a driver, you can use Event Tracing for Windows for this information. This is what Sysinternals ProcMon uses. But installation of a driver is a very invasive process, bugs in your driver cause BSODs, and installation of a driver requires administrative rights. Something to keep in mind.

WPF application freeze

I am kind of lost here, and I don't know what to do
I have a problem that I don't know what the source of it.
We have a large wpf application, that is built similar to prism (composite application)
Actually we are using lots of prism library.
I wrote a module to replace an existing module.
And the application now is loading my module, instead of the old module.
I start to notice, with the new module, that sometimes the application freeze for 20-30 seconds without any response, and then it work smoothly after that.
The freeze is not consistent, and there is no pattern or a specific reason that cause it.
I am suspecting that could be my module that is causing that freeze.
But at the same time, many other developers introduced new code to the application.
My question is there a way to trace that freeze?
Is there a way to compare the old module and the new module that I wrote?
I can run the application with my module, and trace the application, and then I can change the config file to load the old module.
Is there a way to compare between the two?
Should I do profiling?
and if profiling will help, then what should I look for?
any other tool could help?
Thanks a lot for any reply
It sounds like you are doing a long running operation on your UI thread. Are you making any database / webservice calls from the main thread? I think one of the easiest things to do is run it in the debugger, and when it freezes, hit the "pause" button. Visual Studio will pause execution at the current location, and you can examine what is taking so long.
If the problem isn't immediately obvious there, I would definitely start profiling the application to track this down.

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