Code Access Security in Reporting Services 2008 - sql-server

I have a Delivery Extension running inside Reporting Service 2008.
It has been running fine for a long time. But now I want to make an insert into a database from within the extension.
First error I got, was this:
Exception: System.Security.SecurityException Exception Message: Request for the permission of type 'System.Data.SqlClient.SqlClientPermission, System.Data, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089' failed. Stacktrace: at System.Security.CodeAccessSecurityEngine.Check(Object demand, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean isPermSet)
at System.Security.PermissionSet.Demand()
at System.Data.Common.DbConnectionOptions.DemandPermission()
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionClosed.OpenConnection(DbConnection outerConnection, DbConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.Open()
Then I added this, before my code that opens the connection and does the insert:
SqlClientPermission sqlPermission = new SqlClientPermission(System.Security.Permissions.PermissionState.Unrestricted);
sqlPermission.Assert();
Then the error message changed to this:
Exception: System.Security.SecurityException Exception Message: Request for the permission of type 'System.Security.Permissions.SecurityPermission, mscorlib, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089' failed. Stacktrace: at System.Security.CodeAccessSecurityEngine.CheckNReturnSO(PermissionToken permToken, CodeAccessPermission demand, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Int32 unrestrictedOverride, Int32 create)
at System.Security.CodeAccessSecurityEngine.Assert(CodeAccessPermission cap, StackCrawlMark& stackMark)
at System.Security.CodeAccessPermission.Assert()
Then I added the following line:
SecurityPermission permission = new SecurityPermission(PermissionState.Unrestricted);
permission.Assert();
And now the error I get is this:
Exception: System.Security.SecurityException Exception Message: Stack walk modifier must be reverted before another modification of the same type can be performed. Stacktrace: at System.Security.CodeAccessSecurityEngine.Assert(CodeAccessPermission cap, StackCrawlMark& stackMark)
at System.Security.CodeAccessPermission.Assert()
My code that contains the actual SqlConnection specific code is in an assembly referenced from the Delivery Extension. The Permission specific code was inside that assembly, but I tried moving it into the Delivery Extension assembly - but wothout any luck.

user407428 is correct, trying to enable two different modifiers is what is causing your problem. The best principle is to allow the permission for the part of the code that requires it, and then to disable the permission afterwords. So that when you need the next permission you can modify those rights again.
SqlClientPermission sqlClientPermission = new SqlClientPermission(PermissionState.Unrestricted);
sqlClientPermission.Assert();
//<your code that requires SqlClientPermission here>
CodeAccessPermission.RevertAccess();
SecurityPermission securityPermission = new SecurityPermission(PermissionState.Unrestricted);
securityPermission.Assert();
Some more things to take into account is that it is mostly not required to keep an object to the stack-walk, so the assert can be simplified to a single line, ei.
System.Security.Permissions.SecurityPermission(System.Security.Permissions.PermissionState.Unrestricted).Assert();
If you modified the stack-walk in a encapsulating method, the inner stack would probably not be able to modify the modifiers again. Ex.
public void UseSecurityPermission()
{
CodeAccessPermission.RevertAssert();
new System.Security.Permissions.SecurityPermission(System.Security.Permissions.PermissionState.Unrestricted).Assert();
<Some code that requires the SecurityPermission>
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
new System.Security.Permissions.FileIOPermission(System.Security.Permissions.PermissionState.Unrestricted).Assert();
//< Some code that requires IOPermission>
UseSecurityPermission();
}
Even though UseSecurityPermission() reverts the stack-walk permission, it would not work, because the compiler can't get the security descriptor in the context.
Some further reading:
Programming with Stack-Walk Modifiers

At the point you are trying to modify the access permissions you may already have inherited it from higher level, or maybe you have done it somewhere before the point you are.
For example we have code like this:
SqlClientPermission sqlClientPermission = new SqlClientPermission(PermissionState.Unrestricted);
sqlClientPermission.Assert();
SecurityPermission securityPermission = new SecurityPermission(PermissionState.Unrestricted);
securityPermission.Assert();
We will have the exception like yours.

Related

2sxc9.32.0 error with Content Module

DNN: 8.0.4
2sxc: 9.32.0
This is an upgrade to 8.0.4 from an earlier version, but the site is running with no problems.
I added a Content module to a page and selected the "Title Over Image" content item. I get this error:
Error: System.IO.FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Helpers, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040) File name: 'System.Web.Helpers, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' at Connect.Dnn.Koi.DnnSkinFile.AutoDetect() at Connect.Koi.Context.HttpContextState.TryToDetectTheCssFramework() at Connect.Koi.Context.HttpContextState.get_CssFramework() at Connect.Koi.Context.ToolsForCurrentState.get_Css() at Connect.Koi.Koi.get_IsUnknown() at ASP._Page_Portals_781_2sxc_Content__Shared___Koi_Admin_Messages_cshtml.Execute() in c:\inetpub\vhosts\dev.patapscoresearch.com\httpdocs\Portals\781\2sxc\Content_Shared - Koi Admin Messages.cshtml:line 8 at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.ExecutePageHierarchy() at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.ExecutePageHierarchy(WebPageContext pageContext, TextWriter writer, WebPageRenderingBase startPage) at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.<>c__DisplayClass7.b__6(TextWriter writer) at System.Web.WebPages.HelperResult.WriteTo(TextWriter writer) at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.Write(HelperResult result) at ASP._Page_Portals_781_2sxc_Content__Shared___Assets_cshtml.Execute() in c:\inetpub\vhosts\dev.patapscoresearch.com\httpdocs\Portals\781\2sxc\Content_Shared - Assets.cshtml:line 2 at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.ExecutePageHierarchy() at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.ExecutePageHierarchy(WebPageContext pageContext, TextWriter writer, WebPageRenderingBase startPage) at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.<>c__DisplayClass7.b__6(TextWriter writer) at System.Web.WebPages.HelperResult.WriteTo(TextWriter writer) at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.Write(HelperResult result) at ASP._Page_Portals_781_2sxc_Content__Content___Image_full_width_text_cshtml.Execute() in c:\inetpub\vhosts\dev.patapscoresearch.com\httpdocs\Portals\781\2sxc\Content_Content - Image full-width text.cshtml:line 4 at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.ExecutePageHierarchy() at System.Web.WebPages.WebPageBase.ExecutePageHierarchy(WebPageContext pageContext, TextWriter writer, WebPageRenderingBase startPage) at ToSic.SexyContent.Engines.RazorEngine.Render(TextWriter writer) in C:\Projects\2sxc-dnn742\Website\DesktopModules\ToSIC_SexyContent\2Sexy Content Razor\RazorEngine.cs:line 65 at ToSic.SexyContent.Engines.RazorEngine.RenderTemplate() in C:\Projects\2sxc-dnn742\Website\DesktopModules\ToSIC_SexyContent\2Sexy Content Razor\RazorEngine.cs:line 92 at ToSic.SexyContent.Engines.EngineBase.Render() in C:\Projects\2sxc-dnn742\Website\DesktopModules\ToSIC_SexyContent\ToSic.Sxc\SexyContent\Engines\EngineBase.cs:line 92 at ToSic.SexyContent.SxcInstance.Render() in C:\Projects\2sxc-dnn742\Website\DesktopModules\ToSIC_SexyContent\ToSic.Sxc\SexyContent\SxcInstance_Render.cs:line 58 WRN: Assembly binding logging is turned OFF. To enable assembly bind failure logging, set the registry value [HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Fusion!EnableLog] (DWORD) to 1. Note: There is some performance penalty associated with assembly bind failure logging. To turn this feature off, remove the registry value [HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Fusion!EnableLog].
Check your web.config for empty xmlns tags like:
<assemblyBinding xmlns="">
And remove them, like:
<assemblyBinding>
That worked for me...
My guess is that for some unclear reason, you're missing a web.config in the folder structure. Best compare it with a working setup - you should see a web.config in the portals/x/2sxc folder. I think that should fix it.
This was also asked in https://github.com/2sic/2sxc/issues/1595 and there a solution was found. pls check that.

Why am I getting "Unable to load the specified metadata resource" error?

I have an MVC5 web application which I usually develop using my laptop.
I am trying to get the app running on my main machine at home for home-working days but have a problem connecting to the local dev database on SQL Server - when I start the app I get the following error:
More info 30/11/16:
Note that the model is generated from EDML using Entity Developer
Unable to load the specified metadata resource. Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
The solution consists of 2 projects, one of which is an entity model project which is generated from EDMX.
Note: On my main machine (where it isn't working) the connection string in Web.config is the same as the machine where it works except for Data Source which refers to the SQL Server name on the main machine - I have checked this is correct several times:
I have read several Stack Overflow posts with similar issues - most point to something wrong with the path to the csdl, ssdl, msl part of the connection string.
I have:
Checked the server name is correct in the connection string
Checked the database name is correct in the connection string
Checked the database exists and is available
Checked each of the three files are where the connection string says they are (they are)
Tried using wildcard in the connection string: res://*/dllname.csdl|res://*/dllname.ssdl|res://*/dllname.msl
Update 30/11/2016:
From the suggestions in this link I have:
Checked the MetadataArtifactProcessing property - it is not set to Copy to Output directory
Checked the connection string
We don't have a post-compile task
From the suggestion in this link I have tried setting the connection string connectionString="metadata=res://*/;
Stack Trace:
[MetadataException: Unable to load the specified metadata resource.]
System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm.MetadataArtifactLoaderResource.LoadResource() +85
System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm.MetadataArtifactLoaderResource.CreateReader() +10
System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm.MetadataArtifactLoaderResource.CreateReaders(DataSpace spaceToGet) +72
System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm.MetadataArtifactLoaderComposite.CreateReaders(DataSpace spaceToGet) +99
System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm.MetadataCache.LoadEdmItemCollection(MetadataArtifactLoader loader) +41
System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm.<>c__DisplayClass5.<GetMetadataWorkspace>b__0(String k) +37
System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary`2.GetOrAdd(TKey key, Func`2 valueFactory) +72
System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm.MetadataCache.GetMetadataWorkspace(String cacheKey, MetadataArtifactLoader artifactLoader) +75
System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm.MetadataCache.GetMetadataWorkspace(DbConnectionOptions effectiveConnectionOptions) +126
System.Data.Entity.Core.EntityClient.EntityConnection.GetMetadataWorkspace() +43
System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectContext.RetrieveMetadataWorkspaceFromConnection() +20
System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectContext..ctor(EntityConnection connection, Boolean isConnectionConstructor, ObjectQueryExecutionPlanFactory objectQueryExecutionPlanFactory, Translator translator, ColumnMapFactory columnMapFactory) +393
System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectContext..ctor(String connectionString, String defaultContainerName) +35
App.Models.Entities..ctor() in C:\Users\Me\Desktop\App\App.MVC5\App.Entities.cs:37
App.MVC5.Models.CurrentUser..ctor(Boolean IsGuiDetailsRequired) in C:\Users\Me\Desktop\App\App.MVC5\Models\AccountModels.cs:87
App.MVC5.Controllers.HomeController..ctor() in C:\Users\Me\Desktop\App\App.MVC5\Controllers\HomeController.cs:11
[TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.]
System.RuntimeTypeHandle.CreateInstance(RuntimeType type, Boolean publicOnly, Boolean noCheck, Boolean& canBeCached, RuntimeMethodHandleInternal& ctor, Boolean& bNeedSecurityCheck) +0
System.RuntimeType.CreateInstanceSlow(Boolean publicOnly, Boolean skipCheckThis, Boolean fillCache, StackCrawlMark& stackMark) +114
System.RuntimeType.CreateInstanceDefaultCtor(Boolean publicOnly, Boolean skipCheckThis, Boolean fillCache, StackCrawlMark& stackMark) +232
System.Activator.CreateInstance(Type type, Boolean nonPublic) +83
System.Activator.CreateInstance(Type type) +11
System.Web.Mvc.DefaultControllerActivator.Create(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType) +55
[InvalidOperationException: An error occurred when trying to create a controller of type 'App.MVC5.Controllers.HomeController'. Make sure that the controller has a parameterless public constructor.]
System.Web.Mvc.DefaultControllerActivator.Create(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType) +178
System.Web.Mvc.DefaultControllerFactory.GetControllerInstance(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType) +76
System.Web.Mvc.DefaultControllerFactory.CreateController(RequestContext requestContext, String controllerName) +88
Castle.Proxies.Invocations.IControllerFactory_CreateController.InvokeMethodOnTarget() +118
Castle.DynamicProxy.AbstractInvocation.Proceed() +80
Glimpse.Core.Extensibility.CastleInvocationToAlternateMethodContextAdapter.Proceed() +11
Glimpse.Core.Extensions.AlternateMethodContextExtensions.TryProceedWithTimer(IAlternateMethodContext context, TimerResult& timerResult) +41
Glimpse.Core.Extensibility.AlternateMethod.NewImplementation(IAlternateMethodContext context) +25
Glimpse.Core.Extensibility.AlternateTypeToCastleInterceptorAdapter.Intercept(IInvocation invocation) +84
Castle.DynamicProxy.AbstractInvocation.Proceed() +108
Castle.Proxies.IControllerFactoryProxy.CreateController(RequestContext requestContext, String controllerName) +214
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.ProcessRequestInit(HttpContextBase httpContext, IController& controller, IControllerFactory& factory) +194
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContextBase httpContext, AsyncCallback callback, Object state) +50
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContext httpContext, AsyncCallback callback, Object state) +48
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.System.Web.IHttpAsyncHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContext context, AsyncCallback cb, Object extraData) +16
System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +103
System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +155
There's a very popular question over there and from its rating I can assume it helped a lot of people. It even mentions a blog post with complete troubleshooting for this problem. Also, this answer looks like something you didn't try yet.

SQL Server 2012 installation error: Landing Page

After uninstalling SQL Server 2012 and 2008, then reinstalling, I get this error:
Unhandled exception has occurred in your application...
An error occurred creating the configuration section handler for userSettings/Microsoft.SqlServer.Configuration.LandingPage.Properties.Settings:
See the end of this message for details on invoking just-in-time (JIT) debugging instead of this dialog box.
************** Exception Text **************
System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException: An error occurred creating the configuration section handler for userSettings/Microsoft.SqlServer.Configuration.LandingPage.Properties.Settings: Could not load file or assembly 'System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified. (C:\Users\hy\AppData\Local\Microsoft_Corporation\LandingPage.exe_StrongName_ryspccglaxmt4nhllj5z3thycltsvyyx\10.0.0.0\user.config line 5) ---> System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified.
File name: 'System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089'
at System.Configuration.TypeUtil.GetTypeWithReflectionPermission(IInternalConfigHost host, String typeString, Boolean throwOnError)
at System.Configuration.RuntimeConfigurationRecord.RuntimeConfigurationFactory.Init(RuntimeConfigurationRecord configRecord, FactoryRecord factoryRecord)
at System.Configuration.RuntimeConfigurationRecord.RuntimeConfigurationFactory.InitWithRestrictedPermissions(RuntimeConfigurationRecord configRecord, FactoryRecord factoryRecord)
at System.Configuration.RuntimeConfigurationRecord.CreateSectionFactory(FactoryRecord factoryRecord)
at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.FindAndEnsureFactoryRecord(String configKey, Boolean& isRootDeclaredHere)
WRN: Assembly binding logging is turned OFF.
To enable assembly bind failure logging, set the registry value [HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Fusion!EnableLog] (DWORD) to 1.
Note: There is some performance penalty associated with assembly bind failure logging.
To turn this feature off, remove the registry value [HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Fusion!EnableLog].
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.FindAndEnsureFactoryRecord(String configKey, Boolean& isRootDeclaredHere)
at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.GetSectionRecursive(String configKey, Boolean getLkg, Boolean checkPermission, Boolean getRuntimeObject, Boolean requestIsHere, Object& result, Object& resultRuntimeObject)
at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.GetSection(String configKey)
at System.Configuration.ClientConfigurationSystem.System.Configuration.Internal.IInternalConfigSystem.GetSection(String sectionName)
at System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.GetSection(String sectionName)
at System.Configuration.ClientSettingsStore.ReadSettings(String sectionName, Boolean isUserScoped)
at System.Configuration.LocalFileSettingsProvider.GetPropertyValues(SettingsContext context, SettingsPropertyCollection properties)
at System.Configuration.SettingsBase.GetPropertiesFromProvider(SettingsProvider provider)
at System.Configuration.SettingsBase.GetPropertyValueByName(String propertyName)
at System.Configuration.SettingsBase.get_Item(String propertyName)
at System.Configuration.ApplicationSettingsBase.GetPropertyValue(String propertyName)
at System.Configuration.ApplicationSettingsBase.get_Item(String propertyName)
at Microsoft.SqlServer.Configuration.LandingPage.LandingPageForm.OnLoad(EventArgs e)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl(Boolean fIgnoreVisible)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl()
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmShowWindow(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.Callback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)
Delete the
C:\Users\hy\AppData\Local\Microsoft_Corporation\LandingPage.exe_StrongName_ryspccglaxmt4nhllj5z3thycltsvyyx\
directory, and try again.
I believe the uninstall sometimes does not clean up the files completely.
Search in this folder:
C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Microsoft_Corporation
There you will find files or folders like
LandingPage.exe,
or
LandingPage.
Delete all these folders.
Works for Windows 10.
You should be able to find it if you search for %localappdata%\Microsoft_Corporation%
Rename the user.config file located at
C:\Users[USER_NAME]\AppData\Local\Microsoft_Corporation\LandingPage.exe_StrongName_ryspccglaxmt4nhllj5z3thycltsvyyx\10.0.0.0
to
USER.CONFIG.BAK
Delete this Folder C:\Users\yourName\AppData\Local\Microsoft_Corporation\LandingPage.exe_StrongName_ryspccglaxmt4nhllj5z3thycltsvyyx\
Run the command: rd /s /q %localappdata%\Microsoft_Corporation1as

Random InvalidOperationException on application startup

I am experiencing a problem at application startup from time to time on production machines. It doesn't happen every time the application starts, and apparently it only happens on reboot. The application is started from login, added to HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run.
Apparently, the problem is more frequent when resetting the machine, than during a reboot. Starting the application manually after it crashes is successful.
The following exception is thrown during startup:
Initialization of 'System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock' threw an exception.
System.Windows.Markup.XamlParseException: Initialization of 'System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock' threw an exception. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: The calling thread cannot access this object because a different thread owns it.
at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.VerifyAccess()
at System.Windows.Style.Seal()
at System.Windows.StyleHelper.UpdateStyleCache(FrameworkElement fe,FrameworkContentElement fce, Style oldStyle, Style newStyle, Style& styleCache)
at System.Windows.FrameworkElement.OnStyleChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
at System.Windows.DependencyObject.OnPropertyChanged(DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
at System.Windows.FrameworkElement.OnPropertyChanged(DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
at System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock.OnPropertyChanged(DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
at System.Windows.DependencyObject.NotifyPropertyChange(DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs args)
at System.Windows.DependencyObject.UpdateEffectiveValue(EntryIndex entryIndex, DependencyProperty dp, PropertyMetadata metadata, EffectiveValueEntry oldEntry, EffectiveValueEntry& newEntry, Boolean coerceWithDeferredReference, Boolean coerceWithCurrentValue, OperationType operationType)
at System.Windows.DependencyObject.InvalidateProperty(DependencyProperty dp)
at System.Windows.FrameworkElement.UpdateStyleProperty()
at System.Windows.FrameworkElement.OnInitialized(EventArgs e)
at System.Windows.FrameworkElement.TryFireInitialized()
at System.Windows.FrameworkElement.EndInit()
at MS.Internal.Xaml.Runtime.ClrObjectRuntime.InitializationGuard(XamlType xamlType, Object obj, Boolean begin)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Windows.Markup.XamlReader.RewrapException(Exception e, IXamlLineInfo lineInfo, Uri baseUri)
at System.Windows.Markup.WpfXamlLoader.Load(XamlReader xamlReader, IXamlObjectWriterFactory writerFactory, Boolean skipJournaledProperties, Object rootObject, XamlObjectWriterSettings settings, Uri baseUri)
at System.Windows.Markup.WpfXamlLoader.LoadBaml(XamlReader xamlReader, Boolean skipJournaledProperties, Object rootObject, XamlAccessLevel accessLevel, Uri baseUri)
at System.Windows.Markup.XamlReader.LoadBaml(Stream stream, ParserContext parserContext, Object parent, Boolean closeStream)
at System.Windows.Application.LoadComponent(Object component, Uri resourceLocator)
at Exception.Occurs.At.Different.Origins.Between.Startup()
As seen from the StackTrace, there is something going on while updating style cache. I haven't been able to reproduce this on my own computer. There are no threads involved here while starting the application, but there are a few AppDomains. The origin of the exception is not always the same, but it is exactly the same from Application.LoadComponent(Object component, Uri resourceLocator)
Because our application needs to find the configuration file from a different location than the executable (..\ProgramData....) depending on the OS, we use a separate AppDomain where we instruct it where to look for the configuration file, as we could not find any better solution of telling ConfigurationManager where to look for the file. It could of course, be related to this, though not necessarily. EDIT: ConfigurationManager.OpenMappedExeConfiguration Doesn't seem to work, as it won't refresh any user or application settings accessed through Properties.Settings.Default, etc.
Does anyone have any suggestions or recommendations on how to deal with this? Sorry I am not able to provide you with a sample to reproduce with.
That exception was because you are modifying a visual element from a thread that is not the visual one. I know this because in the first line of your exception it said:
Initialization of 'System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock' threw an exception. System.Windows.Markup.XamlParseException: Initialization of 'System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock' threw an exception. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: The calling thread cannot access this object because a different thread owns it.
All the rest of the exception doesn't matter. I think it is when you are loading the initial configuration, then you use other thread. The random behavior could be that some time you find the configuration before the TextBlock control is loaded, so this times the exception will no be thrown.
To solve this please take a look to this question, and the last answer that I give (the one that use the SynchronizationContext, that really works with WPF application that use several threads). If is not clear comment and I will write the solution here.
Hope this answer helps to find that random error, its are the worsts...
I'm not sure what is causing this exception but I there is a workaround to your problem.
Instead of creating a separate AppDomain just for loading a different configuration file, you could use ConfigurationManager.OpenMappedExeConfiguration which allows you to load any .config file from anywhere in your local file system.
You use it like this:
//Map the new configuration file.
var configFileMap = new ExeConfigurationFileMap() { ExeConfigFilename = #"c:\myOther.config"};
//Get the mapped configuration file
System.Configuration.Configuration config = ConfigurationManager.OpenMappedExeConfiguration(configFileMap, ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
Use config.GetSection() to get specific sections for read-only use or directly the config object to change the configuration at run-time.
And you will not need the different AppDomain which will mean faster startup time :)
Getting rid of the extra AppDomain used to specify configuration file, and replacing it with the method specified in this link took care of the problem.

Unable to cast object of type 'MyType' to type 'Castle.Proxies.MyType'

In which situation following error occurs?
Unable to cast object of type 'MyType' to type 'Castle.Proxies.MyType'.
UPDATE:
I got this error message while binding MyType.FindAllByProperty("col1", "foo"); to a GridView (exactly a Telerik's one: RadGrid). This error is not occuring every time, just sometimes. Here is markup of my grid:
<telerik:RadGrid ID="grdList" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="false" OnNeedDataSource="grdList_NeedDataSource"
OnUpdateCommand="grdList_UpdateCommand" AllowAutomaticUpdates="True" OnItemUpdated="grdList_ItemUpdated"
AllowMultiRowEdit="true">
<MasterTableView EditMode="InPlace" DataKeyNames="PageInRole_id" AllowAutomaticUpdates="true">
<Columns>
<telerik:GridBoundColumn DataField="ContainerPage.PageTitle" HeaderText="Title" UniqueName="ContainerPage.PageTitle"
ReadOnly="true" />
</Columns>
</MasterTableView>
</telerik:RadGrid>
UPDATE2
Here is all exception message and stack trace:
Unable to cast object of type 'PineCMS.Core.PageInRole' to type 'Castle.Proxies.PageInRoleProxy'.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
Exception Details: System.InvalidCastException: Unable to cast object of type 'PineCMS.Core.PageInRole' to type 'Castle.Proxies.PageInRoleProxy'.
Source Error:
An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.
Stack Trace:
[InvalidCastException: Unable to cast object of type 'PineCMS.Core.PageInRole' to type 'Castle.Proxies.PageInRoleProxy'.]
Telerik.Web.UI.GetEnumerator>d__0.MoveNext() +175
Telerik.Web.UI.GridDataTableFromEnumerable.FillDataTableFromEnumerable(IQueryable enumerable) +1285
Telerik.Web.UI.GridDataTableFromEnumerable.FillData35() +3390
Telerik.Web.UI.GridDataTableFromEnumerable.FillData() +824
Telerik.Web.UI.GridResolveEnumerable.EnsureInitialized() +28
Telerik.Web.UI.GridEnumerableFromDataView..ctor(GridTableView owner, IEnumerable enumerable, Boolean CaseSensitive, Boolean autoGenerateColumns, GridColumnCollection presentColumns, String[] additionalField, Boolean retrieveAllFields) +242
Telerik.Web.UI.GridDataSourceHelper.CreateGridEnumerable(GridTableView owner, IEnumerable enumerable, Boolean caseSensitive, Boolean autoGenerateColumns, GridColumnCollection presentColumns, String[] additionalField, Boolean retrieveAllFields) +223
Telerik.Web.UI.GridDataSourceHelper.GetResolvedDataSource(GridTableView owner, Object dataSource, String dataMember, Boolean caseSensitive, Boolean autoGenerateColumns, GridColumnCollection presentColumns, String[] additionalField, Boolean retrieveAllFields) +595
Telerik.Web.UI.GridTableView.get_ResolvedDataSource() +243
Telerik.Web.UI.GridTableView.CreateChildControls(IEnumerable dataSource, Boolean useDataSource) +42
System.Web.UI.WebControls.CompositeDataBoundControl.PerformDataBinding(IEnumerable data) +72
System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataBoundControl.OnDataSourceViewSelectCallback(IEnumerable data) +147
System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataBoundControl.PerformSelect() +261
Telerik.Web.UI.GridTableView.PerformSelect() +23
Telerik.Web.UI.GridTableView.DataBind() +363
Telerik.Web.UI.GridTableView.Rebind() +101
Telerik.Web.UI.GridCommandEventArgs.ExecuteCommand(Object source) +1174
Telerik.Web.UI.RadGrid.OnBubbleEvent(Object source, EventArgs e) +185
System.Web.UI.Control.RaiseBubbleEvent(Object source, EventArgs args) +70
Telerik.Web.UI.GridItem.OnBubbleEvent(Object source, EventArgs e) +142
System.Web.UI.Control.RaiseBubbleEvent(Object source, EventArgs args) +70
System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(IPostBackEventHandler sourceControl, String eventArgument) +29
System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +2981
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Version Information: Microsoft .NET Framework Version:2.0.50727.4927; ASP.NET Version:2.0.50727.4927
This exception probably comes from the code trying to re-attach a proxied/lazy-loading entity to a session. The most likely API call to throw this exception with a newer NHibernate (I don't have problem with 2.1 but I do have problems with latest) is Session.Lock(obj, LockMode.None).
If the programmer of this component first evicts the entity from the ISession and then re-loads it (perhaps cached?) into another one by id, or performs ISession.Update this problem should go away until the NHibernate team has figured out the underlying problem.
I had a similar problem with EntityFramework 6.0.
I had migrated from an old version of EntityFramework that did not use proxies and had some code that created and attached new instances of the entity via new MyEntity();.
My solution was to use dbContext.MyEntity.Create(); instead so I only work with proxies. Something similar should be available for NHibernate if I recall correctly.
My error was:
Unable to cast object of type 'MyProject.MyEntity' to type
'System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.MyEntity_849E94C98E5E543D6DF5245252144E3EAC00131F811886276B6ABD991719D232'
We ran into the same issue with RadGrid having AutomaticInserts. After inserting an item it throw InvalidCastException: Unable to cast object of type 'MyDbModel.Role' to type 'System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.Role_...' in DataBind() at Rebind().
The issue was gone after I adapted the DataBinding to have an OrderBy().

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