Can anyone tell me why is my output wrong "1* 3 = 1" whereas other multiplications is correct? Thanks!
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n,i = 1, total;
printf("\nPlease enter multiplication table: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("%d Times Table\n",n);
while(i<= 12)
{
printf("\n%d*%d=%d", i, n, total);
i++;
total = i*n;
}
}
You are printing a value, total, before you assign any value to it. On the first iteration of the while loop, total doesn't contain any defined value.
Here's a way to fix it:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
int n, i = 1, total;
printf("\nPlease enter multiplication table: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("%d Times Table\n", n);
while (i <= 12)
{
total= i * n;
printf("\n%d*%d=%d", i, n, total);
i++;
}
}
Simply calculate total before you print it, not after.
Related
I have to calculate the arithmetic and geometrical mean of numbers entered by the user in C language. The algorithm works fine, but I don't know how to do the enter numbers until 0 is pressed part. I have tried many things but nothing works. Here is what I have tried to do until now. Thanks for the help.
int main() {
int n, i, m, j, arr[50], sum = 0, prod = 1;
printf("Enter numbers until you press number 0:");
scanf("%d",&n);
while (n != 0) {
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
sum = sum + arr[i];
prod = prod * arr[i];
}
}
int armean = sum / n;
float geomean = pow(prod, (float)1 / n);
printf("Arithmetic Mean = %d\n", armean);
printf("Geometric Mean = %f\n", geomean);
getch();
}
Your code is asking for the number of values in advance and subsequently reading that many values. That's not what you were asked to do.
You need to ask for numbers in a loop and exit the loop when the number that you read is 0. You don't even need an array:
int n = 0, i, m, j, sum=0, prod=1;
while (1) {
int value;
scanf("%d",&value);
if (value == 0) {
break;
}
sum=sum+value;
prod=prod*value;
n++;
}
int armean=sum/n;
float geomean=pow(prod,(float) 1/n);
You have to break the for loop when value 0 entered; so you should check for arr[i].
While loop is not required.
Please go through below code; this could be help full:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n, i, m, j, arr[50], sum=0, prod=1;
printf("Enter numbers until you press number 0:");
for(i=0; i<50; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
if (arr[i] == 0)
{
break;
}
sum=sum+arr[i];
prod=prod*arr[i];
}
printf ("%d %d\n",sum, prod);
n = i+1;
int armean=sum/n;
float geomean=pow(prod,(float) 1/n);
printf("Arithmetic Mean = %d\n",armean);
printf("Geometric Mean = %f\n",geomean);
getch();
return 0;
}
what dbush said is right, you don't need array and are not asking the number in advance but what he did not tell is how can you find the number of values
int main()
{
int n, sum=0, prod=1, num;
printf("Enter numbers until you press number 0:\n");
for(n=0; ; n++)
{
scanf("%d",&num);
if(num==0)
break;
sum=sum+num;
prod=prod*num;
}
printf("sum is %d \n",sum);
printf("prod is %d \n",prod);
printf("n is %d \n",n);
float armean=sum/n; //why int?
float geomean=pow(prod,(float) 1/n);
printf("Arithmetic Mean = %d\n",armean);
printf("Geometric Mean = %f\n",geomean);
//getch(); why getch(), you are not using turboc are you?
}
There is no need for an array, but you should test if the number entered in 0 after reading it from the user. It would be better also to use floating point arithmetic to avoid arithmetic overflow, which would occur quickly on the product of values.
In any case, you must include <math.h> for pow to be correctly defined, you should test the return value of scanf() and avoid dividing by 0 if no numbers were entered before 0.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() {
int n = 0;
double value, sum = 0, product = 1;
printf("Enter numbers, end with 0: ");
while (scanf("%lf", &value) == 1 && value != 0) {
sum += value;
product *= value;
n++;
}
if (n > 0) {
printf("Arithmetic mean = %g\n", sum / n);
printf("Geometric mean = %g\n", pow(product, 1.0 / n));
getch();
}
return 0;
}
I want to do this code that tells you the number of (n) integers that are bigger (or equal) than a (k) input.
So for example:
input:
4 15
12
6
15
24
output:
2
So the 4 is the number of integers the user is going to input and the 15 is the k number, now the output is the quantity of numbers that are bigger than k.
What I have of code is this:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n, k, i;
int c, d;
scanf(" %d",&n);
scanf("%d", &k);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&c);
if (c[i]>k)
c[i]=d;
}
printf("%d", d);
return 0;
}
As you can see my code sucks, I don't know how to find the integers that are bigger than k and to print the quantity, not the numbers themselves. Any help is really appreaciated. Thanks.
Far less elegant solution, but one that keeps the value you need for some further use.. OldProgrammer did it much simpler and more pretty.
int main()
{
int num, s, i, cnt = 0;
printf("please input number of integers and int to compare with\n");
scanf("%d %d", &s, &num);
int arr[s];
for(i = 0; i < s; i++)
{
printf("Please input %d. number", i+1);
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
}
for(i = 0; i < s; i++)
{
if(arr[i] >= num)
cnt++;
}
//at this point cnt holds the value you need
return 0;
}
Not sure why you are trying to reference c as an array. That is not needed. Try this:
int main()
{
int n, k, i, c;
int count = 0;
scanf(" %d",&n);
scanf("%d", &k);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&c);
if (c > k)
count++;
}
printf("%d", count);
return 0
}
Also, I would rename your variables to something more meaningful, such as numEntries, checkValue, etc.
I have written the following code:
#include <stdio.h>
/* max_number.c: outputs the largest number of five numbers entered */
void main(void) {
int i, num, max;
for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num >= max)
max = num;
}
printf("The maximum number is %d\n", max);
}
When I run the program with any type of data I continually get "The maximum number is 14". Can someone please point me in the direction of what I am doing wrong? Thank you!
Variable max is not initialized.
Try
int i, num, max = INT_MIN;
Factorial number is a number that is multiplied by it's previous numbers. For example it's 5. 1*2*3*4*5 is it's factorial number.
I already made a program which prints factorial of any number, but i don't know how to make it to print N first factorial number in c.
For example i type 10. It must show first 10 numbers along with their factorials (Making a table)
Here is what i was made to print factorial of any number.Is there any possibility to do with while/ if else statements/ and for loop?
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, n, fakt = 1;
printf("Enter a number:\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
fakt = fakt*i;
printf("Factorial of %d js %d\n", n, fakt);
getch();
}
You probably want this:
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, n, fakt = 1;
printf("Enter a number:\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i=1;i<= n;i++) //use braces to write more than one statement inside the loop
{
fakt=fakt*i;
printf("Factorial of %d is %d\n", i, fakt);
}
getch();
}
Output:
Enter a number:
5
Factorial of 1 is 1
Factorial of 2 is 2
Factorial of 3 is 6
Factorial of 4 is 24
Factorial of 5 is 120
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int f=1,i,v;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the number :");
scanf("%d",&v);
for(i=1;i<=v;i++)
{
f=f*i;
printf("num =%d and fac=%d\n",i,f);
}
getch();
}
this code will work
That code already uses the for loop. The while loop equivalent is:
i = 1;
while (i <= n) {
fakt = fakt*i;
i++;
}
#include <stdio.h>
int factorial(int n)
{
int i,fakt = 1;
printf("Enter a number:\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
fakt = fakt*i;
return fakt;
}
int main()
{
int n;
printf("Enter a number:\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
int i = 0;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
printf("Factorial for %d is %d\n",i,factorial(i));
}
return 0;
}
I think this will do the job just fine.
You can do a nested loop.
Run the parent loop from 1 to n,
and the nested loop will be your already working for loop.
You may want this:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n, i, num, factorial;
printf("Enter the number of terms: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
num = i;
factorial = 1;
while(num)
factorial *= num--;
printf("%d \t %d\n", i, factorial);
}
return 0;
}
Output:
Enter the number of terms: 10
1 1
2 2
3 6
4 24
5 120
6 720
7 5040
8 40320
9 362880
10 3628800
Use this fastest version of factorial using recursion with if ..else statement
#include<stdio.h>
int fact(int n);
void main()
{
int n;
printf("\nEnter an integer:");
scanf("%d",&n);
fact(n);
}
int fact(int n)
{
int a;
if(n==0)
{
printf("The Factorial of 0 is 1\n");
return 1;
}
else
{
a=n*fact(n-1);
printf("The Factorial of %d is %d\n",n,a);
return a;
}
}
#include<stdio.h>
int main(int n){
int fact;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a number and type exit:\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n!=0){
fact=n*main(n-1);
printf("Factorial of %d is %d\n",n,fact);
getch();
return fact;
}
else{
printf("Factorial of 0 is 1.\n");
getch();
return 1;
}
}
Seeing the solution to this online on Stackoverflow https://stackoverflow.com/a/19200031/3185410 I tried to come up with another solution by setting max to -infinity and min to +infinity.
The code here by #haccks works pretty fine.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num, max, min;
printf ("Enter four numbers: ");
scanf ("%d", &num);
max = min = num;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
scanf ("%d", &num);
if (max < num)
max = num;
else if (min > num)
min = num;
}
printf ("\n%d %d", max, min);
return 0;
}
Here's the one I came up with:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
void main()
{
int max,min,num,i;
min=INT_MAX;
max=INT_MIN;
for (i=0;i<=3;)
{
i++;
printf("Enter number %d : ",i);
scanf("%d",&num);
if (num>max) max=num;
else if (num<min) min=num;
}
printf("max is %d and min is %d",max,min);
}
What am I doing wrong with that?
If the users input 5 then 6 you have :
for 5 :
5>-inf => max = 5
for 6 :
6>5 => max = 6
but then min has become 5 and yet it is still INT_MAX.
If you put if instead of else if, you loose in performance but have the right output I think (I cannot test right now).
Set first input as min and max value. And then add logic you wrote. Here you had 2 lines of extra code but you don't have to sacrifice performance.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
void main()
{
int max,min,num,i=0;
min=INT_MAX;
max=INT_MIN;
printf("Enter number %d : ",i+1);
scanf("%d",&num);
min=num;
max=num;
for (i=1;i<=3;)
{
i++;
printf("Enter number %d : ",i);
scanf("%d",&num);
if (num>max) max=num;
else if (num<min) min=num;
}
printf("max is %d and min is %d",max,min);
}