How to install without make? - arm

I am working with a BeagleBoard and I have already compiled ZMQ library with arm-linux-gnueabi gcc compiler. The problem is I don't know where to copy all that files because I don't have make command nor I am able to install it.
If I run:
uname -mrs
I get:
Linux 3.2.8-mg01.3 armv7l
Thanks in advance!

Build & install required library on your build machine:
./configure --prefix=/custom/location
make && make install
And then just copy /custom/location from your build machine to the target machine's root /.
You need to check that no stuff are being overwritten (or at least that no dependencies got lost).
Another, correct way, would be to create an installable package (i.e., deb or rpm), but that is a different question.

Related

Could not perform backup protocol version exchange, error code -1

I need to backup iphone with libimobiledevice, using ubuntu, the device is detected but going to launch the backup commands the following error is displayed:
Started "com.apple.mobilebackup2" service on port 49343.
Could not perform backup protocol version exchange, error code -1
What could it depend on?
Several Github issues have reported this problem, like this one.
Solution:
you need to use latest version of idevicebackup and libimobiledevice
Indeed, if you use Ubuntu 20.04 (for instance), the libimobiledevice package is outdated, as of now.
If that's your case, you'll have to either wait for the next Ubuntu release (22.04) or compile it from source, what may become necessary at some point after the release of Ubuntu 22.04 anyway.
Disclaimer: downside of compiling yourself is that your binaries are not managed by the package manager. You'll have to update yourself, git pulling or downloading the newest source code releases and re-compiling everything everytime. You might have to redo all of this after a distribution upgrade. Upside is that your binaries do work...
Note: compilation steps are described on the official site only for debian; I could perform them equally well on a Linux Mint 20.3 (based on Ubuntu, based on debian). OP does not mention the OS he or she uses, but debian based seem to be the only ones available for now, so what follows should work on debian based OSes.
Compilation from source, step by step:
uninstall the official package and its dependencies and:
install the build dependencies: sudo apt install build-essential checkinstall git autoconf automake libtool-bin libplist-dev libusbmuxd-dev libssl-dev usbmuxd (see "from source" here)
get libimobiledevice source code from its repo, using for instance git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.git. You might get to the releases page and use the latest tar.gz instead (1.3 at the moment).
also get source code of other libraries required by libimobiledevice: libplist, libimobiledevice-glue and libusbmuxd. (I also compiled usbmuxd instead of using the official package, but I am not sure it is necessary). For each one of them, you can git clone it or download and untar the latest source code release, if available.
choose a prefix directory, where libraries and binaries will go. Create it if necessary (official libimobiledevice site suggests /opt/local and I will use this too in the next steps; in order for the compilation to work, you'll have to sudo mkdir /opt/local and export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/opt/local/lib/pkgconfig before starting the first compilation)
to compile and install, cd to the root of each git-cloned (or source-downloaded) directory (in this order: lipblist, libimobiledevice-glue, libusbmuxd and libimobiledevice, because each one depends on the previous one) and execute, in each one of them: ./autogen.sh --prefix=/opt/local, then make and finally sudo make install. (Note, the autogen line for libimobiledevice may be ./autogen.sh --prefix=/opt/local --enable-debug, as suggested here).
Having done all of this, the iphone was not mounted automatically, I had to manually run idevicepair pair and then could mount it using ifuse ./iphone_mount_point/ (do sudo apt install ifuse if necessary) and perform a backup using idevicebackup2 backup --full iphone_backup/. Read the help of idevicebackup2 for more information.

How do I install libDb from source on OSX

I cloned this repo and then...
cd build_unix
../dist/configure
make
sudo make install
Then I go to the project I am trying to compile and run stack install I get the following...
Configuring BerkeleyDB-0.8.7...
Cabal-simple_mPHDZzAJ_1.24.2.0_ghc-8.0.2: Missing dependency on a foreign
library:
* Missing C library: db
This problem can usually be solved by installing the system package that
provides this library (you may need the "-dev" version). If the library is
already installed but in a non-standard location then you can use the flags
--extra-include-dirs= and --extra-lib-dirs= to specify where it is.
This is on OSX
Rather than compiling from source, you could use homebrew:
brew install berkeley-db

What is the right way to install header files from some package?

I want to build some package from source (e2fsprogs to be more concrete) and install its header files to my system. After that I will delete the build tree so it will not be accessible anymore. What is the right way to do this?
When I want to install program, I make simply:
$ ./configure
$ make
# make install
What are the equivalent actions when I want to install headers?
For e2fsprogs, quoting verbatim from the INSTALL file shipped with the sources:
7) Install the include files and libraries
You can run `make install-libs' to install the include files and
libraries. Please note that this installation is not needed for the
programs to work. It is only needed if you expect to develop other
programs using the libraries or if you want to compile other program
using these libraries (like the 4.4BSD dump and restore port).
More generally though, when I want to find out what is the 'proper' way to install something that has worked for others, I look at:
What the package looks like, in my favourite distro
How the package is built for my favourite distro

Compiling a PHP extension

I have two versions of PHP installed on the system, one in /opt/local (API=20090626) and another in /opt/php54 (API=20100525). I'm trying to compile an extension for the /opt/php54 version, so I run /opt/php54/bin/phpize in the extension directory, then ./configure --enable-<ext> && make && sudo make install. The problem though is that the compiled extension is not for API=20100525, but rather for API=20090626 (the one in /opt/local). Even when running make install, it tries to install it in /opt/local instead of /opt/php54.
What am I doing wrong?
Add --with-php-config=/opt/php54/bin/php-config to the configure string.

AIX Package Install Issues

I want to install gettext but i cannot because my AIX says that gettext is dependent on glib and when i try to install glib it says that I cannot because glib is in turn dependent on gettext.
Please let me know how I could get past this situation?
root [rover]% rpm -i gettext-0.17-1.aix5.1.ppc.rpm
error: failed dependencies: libglib-2.0.a(libglib-2.0.so.0) is needed by gettext-0.17-1
libxlsmp.a(smprt.o) is needed by gettext-0.17-1
root [rover]% rpm -i glib2-2.22.5-2.aix5.1.ppc.rpm
error: failed dependencies: gettext is needed by glib2-2.22.5-2
You really have 2 problems:
error: failed dependencies: libglib-2.0.a(libglib-2.0.so.0) is needed by gettext-0.17-1
libxlsmp.a(smprt.o) is needed by gettext-0.17-1
The first error is indeed solved by what is said above (DO NOT use the --nodeps option in this case, it can cause really bad things to happen): use rpm -i (or -U for upgrade) to install both gettext and glib2 at the same time. If you have both in the same directory you can just use rpm -ihv (or -Uhv) *.rpm to install all of the RPM's at once, and it will resolve interdependencies that way.
HOWEVER, you still will not likely be able to install gettext due to #2: libxlsmp.a is a SECOND library/dependency that you need to solve.
It's my understanding that this library comes from a base AIX package (NOT an RPM/Open Source package) that will need to be installed from your AIX installation Media by installp. According to other web research it's the "xlsmp" package.
You have to pass in both files at once for dependency resolution to work: rpm -U gettext.rpm glib2.rpm.
I am not sure this will work or not, but install one of the package ignoring the dependencies.
use --nodeps flag of rpm to do this. Once it is installed, then go ahead with the other package.
root [rover]% rpm --nodeps -i gettext-0.17-1.aix5.1.ppc.rpm
Make sure to resolve other dependencies (if any) later if you are following this.

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